{"title":"Prevalence and sociodemographic associations with weight discrimination in early adolescents","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102892","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102892","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To evaluate the prevalence of weight discrimination (the perception of being treated unfairly based on weight) and its sociodemographic associations among early adolescents aged 10 to 13 in the United States.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We analyzed cross-sectional data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study in Year Two (2018–2020). Multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted, with perceived weight discrimination as the dependent variable and age, sex, sexual orientation, race and ethnicity, body mass index (BMI) category, household income, and highest parental education level as adjusted independent variables. Interaction with BMI category and weight discrimination by sex, sexual orientation, race and ethnicity, and household income was tested for.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>In our analytical sample (N = 7129), we found that 5.46 % of early adolescents reported experiencing weight discrimination. Adolescents with BMI percentile ≥95th (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 6.41; 95 % confidence interval [CI], 4.71–8.70), <5th (AOR, 3.85; 95 % CI, 2.10–7.07), and ≥85th to <95th (AOR, 2.22; 95 % CI, 1.51–3.25) had higher odds of experiencing weight discrimination compared to adolescents with BMI percentile 5th to <85th. Sex and race and ethnicity modified the relationship between BMI category and weight discrimination. Adolescents who identified as gay/bisexual (AOR, 3.46; 95 % CI, 2.19–5.45) had higher odds of experiencing weight discrimination compared with heterosexual adolescents.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Our results underscore the need for anti-bullying campaigns and positive media representation of all body types. Clinicians should recognize that sexual minority youth disproportionately experience weight discrimination, emphasizing the need for affirmative healthcare and early intervention to prevent the mental health impacts of such discrimination.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38066,"journal":{"name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524003073/pdfft?md5=c6425fe2b28dfdf03fcaff1dac396449&pid=1-s2.0-S2211335524003073-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142315550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Advising patients on the use of non-alcoholic beverages that mirror alcohol","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102888","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102888","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38066,"journal":{"name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524003036/pdfft?md5=54186a5720a54c1158648bb28bf24a62&pid=1-s2.0-S2211335524003036-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142271958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The prevalence and risk factors associated with hypertension subtypes among ethnic Dai adults in rural China","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102886","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102886","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study was conducted from June to September 2020 and conducted a population-based study of 2149 rural Dai residents aged 50 years or above in Xishuangbanna. The definition of hypertension was a systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and/or a diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg, or a current treatment plan with an antihypertensive medication. High blood pressure (HBP) included the following subtypes: SDH, ISH and IDH. All participants were interviewed, had physical examinations performed, and had blood pressure measurements taken. <strong>Multivariable</strong> logistic regression analysis was applied to analyse the risk factors for<!--> <!-->hypertension. The prevalence of HBP was 43.2 %. The subtype-specific prevalence of hypertension was 16.5 % for SDH, 24.2 % for ISH and 2.5 % for IDH. Among hypertensive participants, 38.2 % were SDH, 56.0 % were ISH and 5.8 % were IDH. Older age is a risk factor for HBP and ISH. Obesity, smoking, drinking and history of hypertension are risk factors for HBP and its subtypes including SDH and ISH (OR >1). Among all the hypertensive participants, only 25.0 % of the participants were aware of their hypertension while 34.7 % of SDH participants, 20.0 % of ISH participants and 9.3 % of IDH participants knew the individual subtype of hypertension. Among Dai people, the prevalence of hypertension is high, while the awareness and the rate of adequate treatment of hypertension is low. ISH stood out as the most prevalent type of<!--> <!-->HBP among the rural elderly. Rising ageing population in China, ISH remains an important public health problem and a challenging management issue in rural China.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38066,"journal":{"name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524003012/pdfft?md5=27d0ba1044076b2bd48cc4c06e7c4a3d&pid=1-s2.0-S2211335524003012-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142312198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Turning to digital: Examining the relationship between offline healthcare barriers and U.S. older adults’ emotional well-being via online patient–provider communication and perceived quality of care (2017–2020)","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102885","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102885","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>To examine the association between offline healthcare barriers and emotional well-being and assess the mediation roles of online patient–provider communication (OPPC) and perceived quality of care. This study also investigates the trends in offline healthcare barriers, OPPC, perceived quality of care, and emotional well-being over four years among the old population in the U.S.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Data from the Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS) 5 Cycles 1, 2, and 4 were used. Mediation analysis and comparison analysis were employed.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The results indicated an increment in OPPC and a decline in patient’s perceived quality of care between 2017 and 2020. Across the three years, offline healthcare barriers were consistently negatively associated with emotional well-being, and perceived quality of care remained a mediator in such a relationship. Moreover, the serial mediating roles of OPPC and perceived quality of care between offline healthcare barriers and emotional well-being turned from statistically non-significant (2017) to significant (2018, 2020).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Our results witness the growing adoption of OPPC among older adults and the evolution of OPPC as a complementary communication modality. The findings can support interventions to augment OPPC utilization and enhance the perception of quality care of older adults, contributing to their increased emotional well-being.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38066,"journal":{"name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524003000/pdfft?md5=5cd474fd41d4e36de8fbc73985b40079&pid=1-s2.0-S2211335524003000-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142240964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Clinician actions in response to Adverse Childhood Experience (ACE) screening","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102887","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102887","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background and Objective</h3><p>Adverse Childhood Experiences(ACEs) have a powerful influence on mental health, physical health, and life expectancy. Screening for ACEs and the clinician response to ACEs are critical to addressing the health and well-being of children; however, little is known about the actions clinicians take in response to ACE screening. Therefore, we aimed to examine clinician responses to ACE screening at five California pediatric clinics in a large public health care system.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Patient demographics, indicators of social and behavioral determinants of health (e.g., housing insecurity), the number of ACEs endorsed on a screening instrument, and the actions clinicians took in response to each ACE screen were collected. Data was collected from May to October 2021. These data were used to examine the association between number of ACEs reported and clinician response, controlling for patient demographics and their social and behavioral determinants of health using multiple logistic regression.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Five participating pediatric clinics conducted 2,652 ACE screens in six-months. Clinicians documented an action twice as often when ACEs were present, after controlling for patient demographics and their social and behavioral determinants of health (odds ratio(OR) = 2.2, 95 % confidence interval(CI): 1.5–3.3, p-value < 0.0001). Clinicians were three times more likely to record referrals to mental health clinicians, social workers, and community organizations relative to anticipatory guidance when the number of ACEs increased from one to three to four or more (OR=3.2, 95 %CI: 1.6–6.5, <u>p</u> < 0.0001).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Findings provide early information that ACE screening results are associated with patient care.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38066,"journal":{"name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524003024/pdfft?md5=6f8d8143efbee83f37d5a7a0e094c81b&pid=1-s2.0-S2211335524003024-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142232579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Knowledge and beliefs about blunts among youth in the United States","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102884","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102884","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Blunts (i.e., cannabis rolled in cigar paper with or without tobacco) are a popular way of consuming cannabis. Little survey research has examined knowledge and beliefs about blunts, especially among youth who use cigars or are susceptible to cigar use.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Participants were a convenience sample of <em>N</em> = 506 youth (ages 15–20) from the United States (US) recruited April-June 2023 who reported ever using little cigars or cigarillos (LCCs), past 30-day use of LCCs, or susceptibility to using LCCs. We used adjusted logistic and ordinal regression models to examine correlates of knowledge that blunts contain nicotine and, separately, relative addiction/harm perceptions for blunts vs. unmodified cigars containing only tobacco.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>One-third of youth (32.1 %) thought that blunts do not contain nicotine. Around half of youth thought that blunts were “much less” or “slightly less” addictive (45.0 %) and “much less” or “slightly less” harmful (51.5 %) than unmodified cigars. Youth who identified as Black/African American (vs. white) had lower odds of knowledge that blunts contain nicotine (<em>aOR</em> = 0.51, 95 % CI: 0.30, 0.87). Youth who frequently used blunts were less likely to report that blunts were more addictive (<em>aOR</em> = 0.39; 95 % CI: 0.24, 0.63) and harmful (<em>aOR</em> = 0.31; 95 % CI: 0.19, 0.50 (vs. unmodified cigars) compared with youth who never used blunts.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Our study with a sample of US youth—who have used or are susceptible to using LCCs—found that about 1 in 3 participants thought that blunts do not contain nicotine, and many believed blunts were less harmful and addictive than unmodified cigars.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38066,"journal":{"name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524002997/pdfft?md5=df7b7ba274e80fc943fed8acc714941b&pid=1-s2.0-S2211335524002997-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142232578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Breastfeeding disparities and recommended strategies to end them in New York","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102881","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102881","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>The objective of this study was to identify strategies to address breastfeeding disparities across New York in the United States.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Data were collected from August-December 2021 using a qualitative research design that included 45 key informant interviews and 253 online questionnaires.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Ninety-six percent of participants lived in or represented New York, and four percent were national experts. Participants discussed the factors contributing to breastfeeding disparities across the social ecological continuum. They identified New York subgroups most likely to report lower rates of breastfeeding initiation and/or continuation, including: certain racial and ethnic groups; individuals working in certain employment sectors or living in specific geographic areas; people with disabilities; and the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual and more (LGBTQIA+) community. Recommendations included addressing social and commercial determinants of health and modifying the healthcare and workplace sectors with an emphasis on policy changes.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The findings from this study emphasize the need to address systemic and structural factors impacting breastfeeding disparities. This article makes a novel contribution by providing recommendations that can be implemented collectively across relevant settings to address breastfeeding disparities in a state with one of the largest and most diverse populations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38066,"journal":{"name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524002961/pdfft?md5=02a70ec0b546ce285df30c844e4f877b&pid=1-s2.0-S2211335524002961-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142315548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Individual-level determinants of breast and cervical cancer screening and early testing in two regionally representative urban Indian populations","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102883","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102883","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Region-specific data on individual factors associated with uptake of breast and cervical cancer screening or early testing in diverse Indian populations are limited.</p></div><div><h3>Aim</h3><p>To assess the prevalence and individual determinants of uptake of breast and/or cervical cancer screening or testing among women aged 30–69 years in regionally representative populations of two large Indian cities: New Delhi and Chennai.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>We conducted an analysis of the cross-sectional data (2016–2017) nested within the Centre for Cardiometabolic Risk Reduction in South Asia cohort, established in 2010–2011 with 12,271 participants (5365 in New Delhi; 6906 in Chennai). Among 3310 women participants, we evaluated the associations of demographic, socioeconomic, lifestyle, medical, psychosocial, and reproductive factors with breast and/or cervical cancer screening or testing using multivariable logistic regression models with results expressed as adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>At any point prior to 2016–2017, 193 women self-reported having undergone evaluations for breast and/or cervical cancer. The reasons for evaluation were ‘general examination’ or ‘physician’s advice’ (i.e., screening) or ‘being symptomatic’ (i.e., early testing). The overall prevalence was 5.8% for screening or testing and 2.5% for screening alone. Formal education (OR:1.88; 95% CI:1.12–3.15), high monthly household income (OR:2.27; 95% CI:1.59–3.25) and less ‘fear-of-judgement’ (OR:1.65; 95% CI:1.05–2.58) were positively associated with screening or testing uptake. When screening uptake was analysed separately, the results were generally similar.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Our findings may have important implications for interventions at community-level (e.g., reducing ‘fear-of-judgement’, increasing awareness to screening programs and early symptoms) and health-system level (e.g., opportunistic screening).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38066,"journal":{"name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524002985/pdfft?md5=f51fd914fc81acbc99fc419116f33e6a&pid=1-s2.0-S2211335524002985-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142169186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correlation of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio with serum α-klotho levels in US middle-aged and older individuals: Results from NHANES 2007–2016","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102877","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102877","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>The α-klotho (αKl) is widely accepted as an anti-aging and anti-inflammatory protein. However, it is rarely reported on the function and mechanism of αKl in the overall population (including healthy people and those with history of chronic disease). The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) are established as predictors of systemic inflammation. This study aims to investigate the relationship between NLR, PLR, and αKl levels in the overall population.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Data from 10,124 adults aged 40 years old and above, collected from NHANES 2007–2016, were analyzed. Associations between NLR, PLR, and αKl levels were assessed by weighted multivariate linear regression analyses, adjusting for potential confounders. Subgroup analysis was conducted by gender, age, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and chronic kidney disease.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Weighted linear regression models showed that a significant negative correlation was observed between both NLR and PLR with αKl levels. Subgroup analysis revealed that the negative correlation between NLR and serum αKl levels was not significant in individuals aged 40–59 years and males, while this relationship remained stable across most other subgroups. The negative correlation between PLR and serum αKl levels was consistent across most subgroups but not significant in individuals with cardiovascular disease.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Our study revealed a significant negative relationship between inflammatory markers (NLR and PLR) and serum αKl levels, suggesting systemic inflammation may be linked to reduced αKl expression. Subgroup analyses showed that the relationship varies across different demographic and health-related factors. We provided insight into the significance of managing inflammation and preserving αKl levels.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38066,"journal":{"name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211335524002924/pdfft?md5=7c6804abbabd6e9f9a027cc53435e503&pid=1-s2.0-S2211335524002924-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142169187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Country-level income inequality and risky health behaviors of “golden youth” in the post-Communist countries of Europe: A cluster analysis","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102880","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102880","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><p>We aim to study the “golden youth” hypothesis, which suggests that risky behaviors might be prevalent among affluent adolescents in post-Communist countries of Europe (PCCE) with high income inequality.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>We included 71,119 adolescents aged 11–15 from 14 PCCE participating in the Health Behavior in School-aged Children survey 2017/18. A K-means cluster analysis was conducted to group adolescents based on risky behavior. Generalized linear mixed models were fitted.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The proportion of high-SEP adolescents in Cluster 2, characterized by frequent alcohol consumption but moderate frequency of drunkenness, was greater than that of low-SEP adolescents (14.3 % vs. 10.7 %). The prevalence of risky behaviors was similar for high and low-SEP adolescents in Cluster 3 (high smoking, frequent alcohol use, drunkenness, and moderate bullying) (8.0 % vs. 8.2 %) and Cluster 4 (high bullying perpetration) (6.7 % vs. 7.2 %). Countries with higher Gini index were at greater risk of reporting risky behaviors. High-SEP adolescents were more likely to engage in risky behaviors in countries with high income inequality. The odds ratios comparing high- vs. low-SEP adolescents ranged from 0.89 in the least unequal to 1.67 in the most unequal countries for multiple risky behaviors (Cluster 3: <em>P</em>-interaction = 0.042) and from 0.61 to 1.19 for bullying perpetration (Cluster 4: <em>P</em>-interaction = 0.030).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>High-SEP adolescents in PCCE might be at increased risk for unhealthy and vicious behaviors, especially in countries with high income inequality. Redistributive policies decreasing the gap between rich and poor are needed to ensure the health and well-being of adolescents in PCCE.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38066,"journal":{"name":"Preventive Medicine Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221133552400295X/pdfft?md5=bd0d1e3ffb03ac825c35dc4ddb2387b5&pid=1-s2.0-S221133552400295X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142149914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}