Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity最新文献_第3页

Are aquatic plants really endangered in Tajikistan (core area of the Mountains of central Asia global biodiversity hotspot)? 塔吉克斯坦（中亚山区全球生物多样性热点核心区）的水生植物真的濒临灭绝了吗？

IF 0.6

Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2024.04.009

Polina A. Volkova , Maria O. Ivanova , Mariyo T. Boboev , Ivan A. Dadykin , Marcin Nobis , Arkadiusz Nowak , Alexander A. Bobrov

{"title":"Are aquatic plants really endangered in Tajikistan (core area of the Mountains of central Asia global biodiversity hotspot)?","authors":"Polina A. Volkova , Maria O. Ivanova , Mariyo T. Boboev , Ivan A. Dadykin , Marcin Nobis , Arkadiusz Nowak , Alexander A. Bobrov","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.04.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.04.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Recent evaluation of the conservation status of all native plant taxa in Tajikistan revealed that plants of wet habitats are among the most threatened in the country. As aquatic plants are frequently overlooked in the field and misidentified, we aimed to test their reported rarity in Tajikistan. To achieve this, we performed field inventory of vascular plants in different types of waterbodies, mainly in South Tajikistan and southern part of East Pamir. We revealed five new taxa for Tajikistan (<em>Lemna</em> × <em>japonica</em> Landolt, <em>Nymphaea odorata</em> Aiton, <em>Potamogeton alpinus</em> Balb., <em>P. praelongus</em> Wulf., <em>Ranunculus rionii</em> Lagger) and provided additional phytogeographic regions of growing for 22 aquatic species, demonstrating their wider distribution than previously known. We detected a decline of aquatic plant biodiversity in the unique tugai landscape of the Tigrovaya Balka nature reserve. The revealed role of Central Asian alpine waterbodies as hotspots of aquatic plant biodiversity should attract additional attention to their conservation in the face of increasing tourist flow. Taken together, the available data suggest the need for future monitoring of aquatic flora in Central Asia that should lead to reevaluation of the species conservation status and new editions of the Red lists.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 769-779"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141701176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Genus Cerapteroceroides Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae) new to Korea with two new records Cerapteroceroides Ashmead 属（膜翅目：恙虫科：Encyrtidae）新到韩国，有两个新记录

IF 0.6

Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2024.05.004

Subin Choi , Il-Kwon Kim , Jaedong Gim , Songjun Lee , Minye Choi , Seuongbeom Kang , Sumin Lim , Sunghoon Jung

引用次数: 0

Complete chloroplast genome of Saxifraga fortunei var. pilosissima (Saxifragaceae) endemic to Ulleung-do island, Korea 韩国郁陵岛特有的 Saxifraga fortunei var.

IF 0.6

Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2024-06-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2024.05.006

Jin-Suk Youn , Asif Shabodin Tamboli , Woong Lee , Jae Hong Pak , Yeon-Sik Choo

{"title":"Complete chloroplast genome of Saxifraga fortunei var. pilosissima (Saxifragaceae) endemic to Ulleung-do island, Korea","authors":"Jin-Suk Youn , Asif Shabodin Tamboli , Woong Lee , Jae Hong Pak , Yeon-Sik Choo","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.05.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.05.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The <em>Saxifraga fortunei</em> var<em>. pilosissima Nakai</em> is an endemic species to Ulleung-do island. Here we report the complete chloroplast genome sequence of <em>S. fortunei</em> var. <em>pilosissima</em>, which was 151,186 bp in total length with the large single copy (LSC) region of 83,536 bp, the small single copy (SSC) region of 17,644 bp, and two inverted repeat (IR) regions of 25,003 bp. The chloroplast genome contained 131 genes, including 86 protein-coding, 37 tRNA, 8 rRNA genes, and GC (guanine-cytosine) content was 37.8%. Additionally, we found that the chloroplast genome of <em>S. fortunei</em> var. <em>pilosissima</em> exhibited intron loss in the <em>rpl</em>2 gene. Within the IR region, six protein-coding genes, seven tRNA genes, and four rRNA genes were duplicated. In the chloroplast genome of <em>S. fortunei</em> var<em>. pilosissima</em>, there are a total of 17 genes containing introns. Among them, 15 genes contain one intron each, while two genes contain two introns. Phylogenetic analysis based on 37 representative chloroplast genomes of the Saxifragaceae suggested that genus <em>Saxifraga</em> is monophyletic and <em>S. fortunei</em> var. <em>pilosissima</em> is placed in sect. <em>Irregulares</em> Haw. and grouped with <em>S. fortunei</em>, <em>S. rufescens,</em> and <em>S. stolonifera</em> with a strong maximum likelihood bootstrap support value.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 792-795"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A study on the intertidal animal diversity of Xia-Sanheng Island by using morphological and DNA barcoding identification 利用形态学和 DNA 条形码鉴定研究厦三生岛潮间带动物多样性

IF 0.6

Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2024-06-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2024.05.003

Jinlin Liu , Xiaoli Cao , Longjiao Yao , Ruyan He , Zhangyi Xia , Shuang Zhao , Peimin He , Wei Liu

{"title":"A study on the intertidal animal diversity of Xia-Sanheng Island by using morphological and DNA barcoding identification","authors":"Jinlin Liu , Xiaoli Cao , Longjiao Yao , Ruyan He , Zhangyi Xia , Shuang Zhao , Peimin He , Wei Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.05.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.05.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Intertidal animals are an essential part of the ecosystem, and species diversity can reflect the state of the local ecological environment. However, traditional morphological identification is prone to corresponding classification errors or research limitations. With the development of molecular biology, many techniques and bioinformatics classification methods have been applied to identify species efficiently in recent years. This research aimed to examine the feasibility of DNA barcoding within the identification of intertidal animal species collected from the Xia-Sanheng Island. A total of 41 <em>cox1</em> gene sequences were obtained by experimentalization or downloaded from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) database. Then morphological classification, molecular identification, phylogenetic tree analysis, and Automatic Barcode Gap Discovery (ABGD) method were used to analyze the animal samples. We found that although the molecular classification of molluscs was not accurate enough, the collected specimens could be divided into 15 species, 12 families, and 4 phyla. <em>Tetraclita japonica</em>, <em>Thais luteostoma</em>, and <em>Mytilus coruscus</em> were the dominant species on the Xia-Sanheng Island. Additionally, there may be a new species, <em>Platynereis</em> sp., which needs further confirmation. We suggest that further identification of marine biodiversity should be carried out by combining morphological and molecular biological methods.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 780-788"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Foraging behavior and pollination efficiency of generalist floral visitors of Leucas aspera (Willd.) link (Lamiaceae) Leucas aspera（Willd.

IF 0.6

Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2024-06-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2024.04.015

Suman Paul , Riya Roy , Tanushree Singha , Prasenjit Debbarma , Badal Kumar Datta

{"title":"Foraging behavior and pollination efficiency of generalist floral visitors of Leucas aspera (Willd.) link (Lamiaceae)","authors":"Suman Paul , Riya Roy , Tanushree Singha , Prasenjit Debbarma , Badal Kumar Datta","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.04.015","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.04.015","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Pollination services from insects are important for the reproductive success of flowering plants. Measuring the effectiveness of floral visitors provide relative contributions of different insect taxa to pollination services. Here, we tested the efficiency of pollinators visiting flowers of <em>Leucas aspera</em> based on single-visit pollen deposition and visitation frequency. We monitored the visitation behaviors of different insects during the peak flowering seasons. We observed a total of 23 insect taxa representing three orders and eight families, among them 18 floral visitors deposited a significant proportion of pollen grains on the stigma. The flower handling time was significantly higher for most butterfly species relative to bees and flies. The number of flowers and inflorescences visited during each foraging bout varied significantly among pollinators. The proportion of conspecific and heterospecific pollen deposited on the stigma varied significantly among floral visitors. <em>L. aspera</em> was not pollen-limited, and the presence of fruit and seed sets in the pollinator exclusion treatments indicated a self-compatible breeding system. Overall, the findings suggested that the different flower visitors of <em>L. aspera</em> provide complementary pollination services and highlight the importance of having diverse communities of pollinators to ensure successful pollination and reproductive success.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 644-652"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

New parasitoids of Spodoptera frugiperda in Lampung Province, Indonesia 印度尼西亚楠榜省新发现的鞘翅目寄生虫

IF 0.6

Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2024.02.005

Puji Lestari , Yuyun Fitriana , Radix Suharjo , I Gede Swibawa , Setyo Dwi Utomo , Eko Andrianto

{"title":"New parasitoids of Spodoptera frugiperda in Lampung Province, Indonesia","authors":"Puji Lestari , Yuyun Fitriana , Radix Suharjo , I Gede Swibawa , Setyo Dwi Utomo , Eko Andrianto","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.02.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.02.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Lampung Province is one of the largest maize producers in Indonesia. The invasion of <em>Spodoptera frugiperda</em> into Indonesia led to damage in maize, thereby impacting production. In the invaded area, native natural enemies also played a role in controlling the population of <em>S. frugiperda.</em> Therefore, the exploration and identification of parasitoids associated with <em>S. frugiperda</em> were necessary to determine potential control strategies. Four species of parasitoids were discovered emerging from <em>S. frugiperda</em> larvae collected from four maize production areas in Lampung Province, Indonesia, i.e. Lampung Timur, Pesawaran, Pringsewu, and Lampung Selatan. The parasitation rate ranges from 3.17 to 4.81%. Morphological observations confirmed that the parasitoids belonged to the genera <em>Senometopia</em> (Diptera: Tachinidae), <em>Eriborus</em> (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), <em>Chelonus</em> (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), and <em>Drino</em> (<em>Palexorista</em>) (Diptera: Tachinidae). Additionally, Cytochrome C Oxidase Subunit I (COI) sequence analysis revealed that the parasitoids were identified as <em>Senometopia illota</em>, Genus nr. <em>Eriborus</em> sp., <em>Chelonus formosanus</em>, and <em>Drino</em> (<em>Pelexorista</em>) sp. <em>Senometopia illota</em> and Genus nr. <em>Eriborus</em> sp. are newly recorded as parasitoids of <em>S. frugiperda</em>. This finding will provide valuable information concerning the global diversity and distribution of parasitoids, including Indonesia, as well as a basis for determining appropriate control strategies for <em>S. frugiperda</em>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 631-643"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Breeding success and mortality rates in Painted Stork (Mycteria leucocephala) at Telineelapuram Bird Protected Area, India 印度 Telineelapuram 鸟类保护区彩鹳（Mycteria leucocephala）的繁殖成功率和死亡率

IF 0.6

Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2024.02.004

Hanumanthu Ramamohan , Kotamaraju Kameswara Rao

{"title":"Breeding success and mortality rates in Painted Stork (Mycteria leucocephala) at Telineelapuram Bird Protected Area, India","authors":"Hanumanthu Ramamohan , Kotamaraju Kameswara Rao","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.02.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.02.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Breeding success and mortality rate of birds are dependent on many factors. However, the availability of food resources, breeding and nesting habitats, and protection offered key to hatching and breeding success, also mortality of chicks as well. The present study illustrates breeding success and chick mortality in a large colony of Painted storks (<em>Mycteria leucocephala</em>), over a period of five years from 2008 to 2013 at a pelicanery in Telineelapuram, Andhra Pradesh, India. Overall breeding success during the study period was high but varied substantially over years. The recruitment rate ranged from a low of 29.26% in the period 2010–11 to a maximum of 46.74% over 2012–13 with a mean of 40.92% over five years. The rate of chick mortality was high due to factors such as (cyclones, perching activity, predation and accidents involving chicks falling out of their nests). The average mortality rate of chicks was 18.6%; however, the number of dead young birds observed ranged from 74 to 105 individuals, with a peak observed during the period 2010–11.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 624-630"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Taxonomic and distributional notes on four recently described Stenaelurillus species from India (Araneae: Salticidae) 印度最近描述的四种 Stenaelurillus（鹤形目：蝾螈科）的分类和分布说明

IF 0.6

Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2024.04.010

Rishikesh Tripathi , Gautam Kadam , Sudhikumar Ambalaparambil Vasu

引用次数: 0

A new species and five new records of Erebidae (Lepidoptera) from India 印度的一种新种和五条新记录

IF 0.6

Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2024.04.006

Navneet Singh, Angshuman Raha, Jalil Ahmad, Suresh Kr. Shah, Purnendu Mishra, Rahul Joshi

引用次数: 0

Assessment of biodiversity and seasonal dynamics of spiders in maize crops of Punjab, Pakistan 巴基斯坦旁遮普省玉米作物中蜘蛛的生物多样性和季节动态评估

IF 0.6

Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity Pub Date : 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.japb.2024.04.004

Naveed Akhtar , Hafiz Muhammad Tahir , Azizullah , Aamir Ali , Muhammad Mohsin Ahsan , Zain Ul Abdin

{"title":"Assessment of biodiversity and seasonal dynamics of spiders in maize crops of Punjab, Pakistan","authors":"Naveed Akhtar , Hafiz Muhammad Tahir , Azizullah , Aamir Ali , Muhammad Mohsin Ahsan , Zain Ul Abdin","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.04.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.04.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Spiders contribute significantly to natural pest control in agriculture. Here, we investigated the biodiversity, population dynamics and predatory activities of spiders in the maize-growing districts (Kasur and Lahore) of Punjab, Pakistan during 2018–2019. Various collecting methods including pitfall and yellow pan traps, manual hand-picking, beat sheet, and sweep nets were used to collect spiders on a biweekly basis. The collected 12,894 individuals represented 45 different species, 27 genera, and 13 families. The major families recorded were Araneidae (32.92%), Lycosidae (20.43%) and Salticidae (11.12%) comprising >64% of the overall abundance. <em>Neoscona theisi</em> (Araneidae) was found to be most dominant species (11.61%). Moreover, the species <em>Macracantha hasselti</em> (Araneidae) and <em>Atypena formosana</em> are reported for the first time from Pakistan. Besides, the estimated species diversity from both districts was 97%. The Margalef's index was highest in Kasur (D = 5.08) and lowest in Lahore (D = 4.95). The values of the Shannon-Wiener and species evenness indices were similar in Kasur and Lahore suggesting similar diversity levels and an even distribution. Spider abundance was highest in April and lowest in June and July. These findings will help to develop effective Integrated Pest Management strategies in maize growing areas across the world.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 3","pages":"Pages 541-549"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X2400061X/pdfft?md5=3df83aeee4a0317e64f5cfcc9ff7f57c&pid=1-s2.0-S2287884X2400061X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142039820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0