Mark Arcebal K. Naive , Jeco Jed J. Ruales , Darlo Novo M. Beltran , Eddie P. Mondejar , Ralph Rj E. Rozano
{"title":"Etlingera lacerata (Alpinieae, Zingiberaceae), a new ginger species discovered in Mindanao Island, Philippines","authors":"Mark Arcebal K. Naive , Jeco Jed J. Ruales , Darlo Novo M. Beltran , Eddie P. Mondejar , Ralph Rj E. Rozano","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.09.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.09.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>During our continued expeditions in Mindanao Island of southern Philippines, a new species, <em>Etlingera lacerata</em> Naive, was discovered and is herein described and illustrated. Resembling <em>Etlingera amomoides</em> closely, it is easily distinguished by its turbinate spike with a tapering tip and a red labellum adorned with occasional white spots along the lacerate margin. This study includes a comprehensive species description, colored photographs, phenology, habitat details, geographical information, and a provisional conservation assessment for this new endemic <em>Etlingera</em> species. With this discovery, the total of known <em>Etlingera</em> species in the Philippines rises to 18, with 12 of them being endemic to the archipelago.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 764-768"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thanh Loan Nguyen , Hoang Danh Nguyen , Ngoc Han Vu , Minh Thiet Vu
{"title":"Plastome sequencing of Gymnanthemum amygdalinum and phylogenetic analysis of 17 newly assembled Asteraceae plastomes","authors":"Thanh Loan Nguyen , Hoang Danh Nguyen , Ngoc Han Vu , Minh Thiet Vu","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.08.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.08.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Asteraceae (sunflower) is a large and diverse family of flowering plants that include numerous economically important and ornamental species. Thorough systematics research has identified 13 subfamilies within Asteraceae. However, some taxa still lack comprehensive genomic data, which hampers the understanding of relationships between these subfamilies. This study sequenced the complete plastome of <em>Gymnanthemum amygdalinum</em> from Vietnam. Additionally, plastomes of 16 Asteraceae species were newly assembled using existing whole genome sequencing data from GenBank. All 17 examined Asteraceae plastomes displayed a quadripartite structure, with lengths ranging from 151,340 bp to 153,670 bp. Of these, <em>G. amygdalinum</em> exhibited a loss of <em>ndhF</em> gene and an expansion of inverted repeat regions, resulting in a smaller small-single copy region. The large single-copy regions of the 16 Asteraceae plastomes, excluding <em>D. popayanense</em> from Barnadesioideae subfamily, showed two inversions: one between the <em>trnE-UUC</em> and <em>trnG-UCC</em>, and another between <em>trnE-UUC</em> and <em>trnC-GCA</em> regions. Our plastome-based phylogenetic analysis of 42 Asteraceae species supported the nuclear gene-based taxonomic classification. However, discrepancies were observed in the phylogenetic relationship among certain less abundant subfamilies. The newly obtained genomic data provide novel insights into the phylogenetic relationships across species in Asteraceae.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 820-826"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142703792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A new species of genus Aceria (Acari: Eriophyidae) on Chinese fringetree from Korea","authors":"Woong Ki , Jong-Ho Lee , Ki-Jeong Hong","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.08.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.08.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>It has been reported that young shoots of the Chinese fringetree (<em>Chionanthus retusus</em> Lindl. & Paxton), a roadside tree in Korea, deformed into cauliflower-like galls, causing stunted growth. The symptom is associated with the occurrence of an eriophyid mite belonging to the genus <em>Aceria</em>, which is identified as <em>Aceria chionanthi</em> sp. nov. This study provides descriptions and photographs of this new mite species.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 810-813"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Four new records of the genus Cis Latreille (Coleoptera: Ciidae) from Korea","authors":"Boo Hee Jung , Jinbae Seung","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.02.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.02.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Four species of the genus <em>Cis</em> Latreille, 1796 are first reported from Korea: <em>Cis nipponicus</em> Chûjö, 1940, <em>Cis rufocastaneus</em> Nakane & Nobuchi, 1955, <em>Cis seriatulus</em> Kiesenwetter, 1879, and <em>Cis taiwanus</em> Chûjö, 1939. Redescriptions for the newly recorded species, a key to Korean <em>Cis</em>, photographs for diagnostic characters of adult, and ecological information on their host fungi are provided.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 814-819"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of stochastic intraspecific seed dispersal variation on dispersal distance predictions in a temperate forest in Japan","authors":"Pavithra Rangani Wijenayake , Takashi Masaki , Akiko Hirata","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.06.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.06.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The incorporation of seed dispersal models into conservation practices plays a pivotal role in predicting future ecosystems. Seed dispersal significantly influences plant population dynamics; however, our understanding of its implications at a landscape scale remains limited. We investigated how different seed dispersal processes impact the distributions of individual species within a 20 km × 20 km plot centered around a temperate old-growth forest reserve in Japan. We hypothesized that random variation in seed dispersal (i.e., stochastic processes) and variation mediated by distance (i.e., deterministic processes) would explain landscape-scale species distributions more effectively than deterministic seed dispersal processes alone. We evaluated 16 tree species with different seed dispersal modes by simulating seed dispersal processes. Stochastic simulations predicted higher dispersal distances for the majority of species. The findings of this study suggest that stochastic simulations are a more reliable tool for identifying dispersal restrictions in the context of climate change and biodiversity loss, highlighting the significance of using stochastic simulations for analyzing seed dispersal patterns in temperate forests, rather than more conventional deterministic methods.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 800-806"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Woo-Yuel Kim , Kang Chang Wan , Bing Gi Chang , Kim Eun Mi
{"title":"A record of the northernmost location of Otus elegans in the Pacific area","authors":"Woo-Yuel Kim , Kang Chang Wan , Bing Gi Chang , Kim Eun Mi","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.06.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.06.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This individual of <em>Otus elgans</em> was rescued on Udo Island located in the east of Jeju Island, the southernmost part of the Korean Peninsula, on January 4, 2007. It was found at 3° 32″ N, 2° 58′ E, which is the northernmost record among the habitats of <em>Otus elegans</em>. After that, we took photographs of its shape, recorded its calls, and analyzed them. While analyzing we confirmed that it is an unrecorded species in Korea. We classified the chick calls based on structural similarity on spectrograms (view range: 0–7.5 kHz; window length: 1 second). We measured it and the results are; weight: 86.7 g, total length: 210 mm, wing length: 170 mm, tail length: 68.0 mm, and Tarsus length: 25.13 mm. In addition, its vocalizations are structurally diverse: duration, ∼10 ms to 1.5 s; peak frequency (adults), <900 to >3000 Hz. Currently, it was found not only on Nansei Shoto, Minami-daito-jima, and Okino Islands in Japan but also on the Batanes Islands in eastern China and the Babuyan Islands. Moreover, assumed that it inhabits Okinoshima, lying beyond the known northern limit of distribution. Therefore, this study record demonstrates the attempt of <em>O. elegans</em> to move north even to Udo Island from the previous habitats.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 796-799"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Eunji Kim , Il-Kwon Kim , Sumin Oh , Sunghoon Jung
{"title":"Taxonomic review of the genus Hishimonus Ishihara (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from Korea","authors":"Eunji Kim , Il-Kwon Kim , Sumin Oh , Sunghoon Jung","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.05.015","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.05.015","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The species of genus <em>Hishimonus</em> Ishihara were reviewed including two new records from Korea: <em>H. bucephalus</em> and <em>H. expansivus.</em> Morphological descriptions, photographs of habitus and genitalia for each species are given. A key to males of Korean <em>Hishimonus</em> is provided.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 760-763"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mimogonellus Fagel and Thoracophorus Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Osoriinae) new to Korea","authors":"Joon-Yong Park, Kee-Jeong Ahn","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.07.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.07.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Mimogonellus japonicus</em> (Naomi) and <em>Thoracophorus</em> (<em>Thoracophorus</em>) <em>certatus</em> Sharp are identified for the first time in the Korean peninsula. The genera <em>Mimogonellus</em> Fagel and <em>Thoracophorus</em> Motschulsky are also new records to the Korean fauna. Diagnoses and illustrations of the habitus and diagnostic characters of these two species are provided to facilitate identification.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 807-809"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Geographical variation in Isophya camptoxypha (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae) male songs: Part 1—Solo performance across different microphones","authors":"Andriy Kovalchuk","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.05.014","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.05.014","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Through the analysis of male-song characteristics in <em>Isophya camptoxypha</em> (Fieber), a Curve-tailed plump bush-cricket species prevalent in the highlands of the Alps and the Carpathians, this study establishes that acoustic signals not only serve for species identification among closely related counterparts but also contribute to biogeographical assumptions and constructions. The investigation delves into the formation of a relict locality on Stinka Mountain, situated at the junction of two Carpathian biogeographical regions. Additionally, the research explores the implications of using different types of microphones for bioacoustic measurements.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 748-759"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sexual dimorphism and pollination mechanism of Zanthoxylum armatum, a vulnerable medicinally important dioecious tree","authors":"Renu Sharma , Yash Mangla , Pratibha Magotra , Namrata Sharma","doi":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.06.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.japb.2024.06.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Among dioecious species, the differential strategy of resource allocation between male and female plants is depicted in their life-history traits and reproductive features. This is classified as sexual dimorphism. The strategies of resource allocation along with the habitat of these species pose an impact on their pollination mechanism and reproductive success. <em>Zanthoxylum armatum</em> DC (Rutaceae) is a small tree with wide economic and medicinal value. The species is naturally distributed in tropical parts of India and other countries. Due to overexploitation of natural populations in India, the species is rapidly declining. To restore the population of the species in the wild and establish commercial plantations, detailed knowledge of its reproductive biology is essential. Thus, the present study was conducted in natural population of <em>Z. armatum</em> growing in the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir, India. The study revealed sex-biased allocation and sexual dimorphism both in vegetative and reproductive traits. Such traits include more height and higher number of shoots, inflorescences, and flowers in male plants than in female plants. The natural populations of <em>Z. armatum</em> exhibit a male-biased sex ratio, and such biasness appears to be the outcome of resource allocation strategies and other demographic characteristics. Species possibly exhibit presence of ambophilous suite, i.e., a combination of wind and insect pollination in floral features. However, pollen dispersal by wind is up to limited distance, and thus wind may or may not be effective in fruit-set.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37957,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 739-747"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142704881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}