ACM '76Pub Date : 1976-10-20DOI: 10.1145/800191.805545
B. Boehm, H. D. Huskey, A. B. Kamman, M. Lackner, E. Robertson
{"title":"SIGCAS (Panel Session)","authors":"B. Boehm, H. D. Huskey, A. B. Kamman, M. Lackner, E. Robertson","doi":"10.1145/800191.805545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/800191.805545","url":null,"abstract":"There is great potential impact of computers on any nation. Well-used, computers can increase the utility of human and material resources. Poorly-used, they provide a further drain on already strained resources. It is therefore imperative that developing nations learn from our mistakes and do not repeat them.\u0000 This panel will discuss, and hopefully encourage others to discuss, the problems of introducing and applying computers in developing nations, the solutions which appear to be feasible, and the contributions we may make to these solutions.","PeriodicalId":379505,"journal":{"name":"ACM '76","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128210252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACM '76Pub Date : 1976-10-20DOI: 10.1145/800191.805589
T. Lewis, G. Cullen, Ted Cary, P. V. Berkel, D. Schilling, E. D. Rather
{"title":"Minicomputer systems in business (Panel Discussion): what are the limiting factors?","authors":"T. Lewis, G. Cullen, Ted Cary, P. V. Berkel, D. Schilling, E. D. Rather","doi":"10.1145/800191.805589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/800191.805589","url":null,"abstract":"This session will deal with application of minicomputers to commercial operations and the design criteria for such systems. Panelists, representing a broad range of backgrounds, will analyze business minicomputer systems from a variety of viewpoints including peopleware, software, and hardware","PeriodicalId":379505,"journal":{"name":"ACM '76","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134470229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACM '76Pub Date : 1976-10-20DOI: 10.1145/800191.805534
R. Nolan, E. G. Hurst, H. L. Morgan
{"title":"Multinational information systems (Panel Discussion)","authors":"R. Nolan, E. G. Hurst, H. L. Morgan","doi":"10.1145/800191.805534","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/800191.805534","url":null,"abstract":"Many organizations today face a unique set of problems and opportunities because they operate across international boundaries. To some extent, the growth of the multinational organization has been made possible by electronic communications. Now, more and more of these organizations are using computers to tie together their far-flung operations. The planning, organizing, and supporting of information systems for the multinational will be the focus of this session.","PeriodicalId":379505,"journal":{"name":"ACM '76","volume":"442 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116406866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACM '76Pub Date : 1976-10-20DOI: 10.1145/800191.805643
R. Roistacher, B. Noble
{"title":"A network-based research support facility and data archive","authors":"R. Roistacher, B. Noble","doi":"10.1145/800191.805643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/800191.805643","url":null,"abstract":"A data archive and research support facility for researchers and planners in criminal justice provides services over a nationwide data communication network. The use of a network allows many services not otherwise possible, such as use of shared archival data files and common software. Clients are encouraged to form working groups which share experiences and resources. Additional problems encountered in managing a network-based facility are discussed.","PeriodicalId":379505,"journal":{"name":"ACM '76","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122174538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACM '76Pub Date : 1976-10-20DOI: 10.1145/800191.805599
J. F. Spitzer
{"title":"Performance prototyping of data management applications","authors":"J. F. Spitzer","doi":"10.1145/800191.805599","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/800191.805599","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the construction of a performance model or prototype of a proposed data base management system (DBMS) application by the application of certain techniques from the performance measurement and data base management disciplines. Performance measurement is conducted by using a “drive” workload that initiates the “real” workload with reasonable fidelity. The “drive” workload is constructed in terms of data base variable primitives, which are “inverted” to performance variable primitives in order to construct a resource-based drive workload. The application of this drive workload to a simulation model is illustrated, showing the use of the methodology to “tune” important DBMS, Operating System and application program parameters.","PeriodicalId":379505,"journal":{"name":"ACM '76","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127081855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACM '76Pub Date : 1976-10-20DOI: 10.1145/800191.805575
E. S. Herndon
{"title":"Computer Systems Planning - tools & techniques","authors":"E. S. Herndon","doi":"10.1145/800191.805575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/800191.805575","url":null,"abstract":"Computer Systems Planning for a large general purpose computer facility is discussed in this paper. An overview of the planning process is presented which emphasizes development of a workload forecast and setting planning objectives. Integrated use of accounting data, synthetic programs, a system simulation program and a software monitor is described. Experiences in planning at Johnson Space Center are used to illustrate pivotal issues in the planning process.","PeriodicalId":379505,"journal":{"name":"ACM '76","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127308925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACM '76Pub Date : 1976-10-20DOI: 10.1145/800191.805649
B. Leavenworth, R. Hookway, George W. Ernst, Thomas A. Standish, D. Kibler, J. Neighbors, J. Huang
{"title":"SICSOFT (Paper Session)","authors":"B. Leavenworth, R. Hookway, George W. Ernst, Thomas A. Standish, D. Kibler, J. Neighbors, J. Huang","doi":"10.1145/800191.805649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/800191.805649","url":null,"abstract":"“How to produce efficient and error-free software?” is the theme of this session. There will be three papers presented, each describes the result of a current research effort. In the first paper, a testing and debugging methodology which exploits certain properties of a very high level language is presented. The second paper describes a system for verifying correctness of programs. In the third paper, it is shown that the performance of a program can be improved through program manipulation.","PeriodicalId":379505,"journal":{"name":"ACM '76","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129452316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACM '76Pub Date : 1976-10-20DOI: 10.1145/800191.805547
E. Desautels, M. Faiman, Earl J. Schweppe, Lawrence R. Symes
{"title":"SIGCSE (Panel Session)","authors":"E. Desautels, M. Faiman, Earl J. Schweppe, Lawrence R. Symes","doi":"10.1145/800191.805547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/800191.805547","url":null,"abstract":"Microcomputers, desk-top computers, minicomputer based timesharing systems, and low-cost peripherals are some of the economic developments that are leading more and more computer science departments to establishing their own laboratories for instructional and research computing. The implications of various modes of operation on laboratory student-handling capability, interractions between resources and course content, availability of useful software, benefits of cooperating with a campus computing center, are just some of the topics that will be discussed. The panel should be of interest not only to educators, but to all those concerned about the kind of educational experience which is being made available in computer science.","PeriodicalId":379505,"journal":{"name":"ACM '76","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117035712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACM '76Pub Date : 1976-10-20DOI: 10.1145/800191.805554
D. Moursund
{"title":"Calculators and the elementary school: an idea and some implications","authors":"D. Moursund","doi":"10.1145/800191.805554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/800191.805554","url":null,"abstract":"Calculators are now cheap enough to provide ready access to all elementary school students. I propose that this be done. This paper examines some of the potential impacts upon the elementary school mathematics curriculum. It suggests a need for a decrease in emphasis upon pencil-and-paper aided computation and an increase in both mental computation and the overall emphasis upon problem solving. It also lists some of the reasons why rapid introduction of calculators into the curriculum is apt not to occur.","PeriodicalId":379505,"journal":{"name":"ACM '76","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117159792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ACM '76Pub Date : 1976-10-20DOI: 10.1145/800191.805666
R. Rada
{"title":"Computerized coding of the medical problem statement","authors":"R. Rada","doi":"10.1145/800191.805666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/800191.805666","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents computer techniques for coding medical problem statements. Some relevant principles of morphology, semantics, and syntax are discussed. Two coders, called KODIAC and Baylor, are described in terms of their algorithms, computer tables, and accuracy. The author concludes that, due to the narrow range of medical problem statements which regularly appear in medical practice, a modified table look-up procedure can successfully code medical problem statements.","PeriodicalId":379505,"journal":{"name":"ACM '76","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1976-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123050554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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