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A Mobility Equity Metric for Multi-Modal Intelligent Transportation Systems⁎ 多模式智能交通系统的流动性公平指标⁎
IFAC-PapersOnLine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.07.327
{"title":"A Mobility Equity Metric for Multi-Modal Intelligent Transportation Systems⁎","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.07.327","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.07.327","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we introduce a metric to evaluate the equity in mobility and a routing framework to enhance the metric within multi-modal intelligent transportation systems. The mobility equity metric (MEM) simultaneously accounts for service accessibility and transportation costs to quantify the equity and fairness in a transportation network. Finally, we develop a system planner integrated with MEM that aims to distribute travel demand for the transportation network, resulting in a socially optimal mobility system. Our framework results in a transportation network that is efficient in terms of travel time, improves accessibility, and ensures equity in transportation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37894,"journal":{"name":"IFAC-PapersOnLine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405896324004117/pdf?md5=771c9ca46682618835602ebd0a1d0863&pid=1-s2.0-S2405896324004117-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141961036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
eMob-Twin: A Digital Twin for Electromobility Flexibility Forecast⁎ eMob-Twin: 灵活电动汽车的数字孪生预测⁎
IFAC-PapersOnLine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.07.314
{"title":"eMob-Twin: A Digital Twin for Electromobility Flexibility Forecast⁎","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.07.314","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.07.314","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>As environmental concerns grow, Electric Vehicles (EVs) are becoming essential for sustainable urban Traffic. Some countries plan to phase out conventional vehicles to cut carbon emissions. Yet, challenges include a lack of charging infrastructure and potential strain on power networks. EVs could benefit by integrating Vehicle-to-Grid connections. To leverage e-flexibility, modeling EV power requirements and mobility patterns is crucial. The paper presents eMob-Twin, a digital twin, combining urban EV mobility with an energy model, aiding simulations with fine granularity including charging stations, its potential connections with the Grid and electricity markets. We present details of the structure and operation of eMob-Twin and some examples of their utility in connection with user cases such as impact of the EVs penetration rate, and optimal locations of charge stations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37894,"journal":{"name":"IFAC-PapersOnLine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405896324003987/pdf?md5=2fe6ba66ea51dc335dea2bf710e70bd6&pid=1-s2.0-S2405896324003987-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141950886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dancing Like No One is Looking LGBTQ+ Visibility, Equity and Belonging in Digital Automation and Control Systems and Communities 在数字自动化和控制系统及社区中翩翩起舞 LGBTQ+ 的可见性、平等性和归属感
IFAC-PapersOnLine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.07.115
{"title":"Dancing Like No One is Looking LGBTQ+ Visibility, Equity and Belonging in Digital Automation and Control Systems and Communities","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.07.115","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.07.115","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper examines the imperative of LGBTQ+ equity, diversity and inclusion within organizations like IFAC. It highlights IFAC’s commitment to integrating D&amp;I principles into its activities and decision making. This paper explores the intersection of LGBTQ+ experiences with automation and control systems, emphasizing ongoing challenges faced by LGBTQ+ individuals. Methodological considerations for D&amp;I research in LGBTQ+ communities are discussed, advocating for direct engagement and participative qualitative approaches. The paper addresses the marginalization of LGBTQ+ digital culture and the role of AI in perpetuating biases. With this in mind it underscores the need to expand D&amp;I efforts to encompass equity, fostering a sense of belonging for all individuals within organizations and communities. Through these insights, the paper contributes to the ongoing discourse on promoting inclusivity and equity in professional and academic spheres. It also offers methodological guidelines for those conducting scholarly studies including the LGBTQ+ community in an automated world.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37894,"journal":{"name":"IFAC-PapersOnLine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405896324001988/pdf?md5=66c2fcfe012709a36aa639f66aee8bb5&pid=1-s2.0-S2405896324001988-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141961826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Overview and Perspectives of Air Mobility Operations and Simulation Tools 空中机动作战与模拟工具的概述与展望
IFAC-PapersOnLine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.07.356
{"title":"Overview and Perspectives of Air Mobility Operations and Simulation Tools","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.07.356","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.07.356","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The rise of low-altitude passenger and delivery aircraft in urban areas will revolutionize urban mobility, requiring air mobility (AM) systems. This paper provides an overview of AM operations and simulation tools to facilitate research and development. It proposes a software structure for a simulation tool that can model and replicate the behavior of AM systems. By setting the foundation for AM tools and exploring varied concepts, this paper aims to inspire breakthrough research in this cutting-edge domain.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37894,"journal":{"name":"IFAC-PapersOnLine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405896324004403/pdf?md5=cb97c5cec695228a06f246aa457f4417&pid=1-s2.0-S2405896324004403-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141960950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New Results on Generalized Dissipativity Analysis of Discrete System with Overflow Nonlinearity 带溢出非线性离散系统的广义离散性分析新成果
IFAC-PapersOnLine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.011
Mounika Pulikonda, Priyanka Kokil
{"title":"New Results on Generalized Dissipativity Analysis of Discrete System with Overflow Nonlinearity","authors":"Mounika Pulikonda,&nbsp;Priyanka Kokil","doi":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper investigates a new stability criterion for generalized <em>(Q,S,R) — α</em> dissipativity for externally interfered discrete systems with saturation overflow nonlinearity. The proposed criterion is capable of establishing various specific criteria for <em>H</em><sub>∞</sub><em>,</em> mixed <em>H</em><sub>∞</sub>/passivity, and passivity performances in an integrated system through manipulation in weight matrices. Further, an exponential stability criterion for the discrete system with generalized dissipativity is also presented. To facilitate the ease of traceability, the proposed conditions are built in terms of linear matrix inequality. Appropriate numerical examples are used to support the validity of the proposed work.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37894,"journal":{"name":"IFAC-PapersOnLine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405896324000119/pdf?md5=f86d034d180969311ae55794bb4d1047&pid=1-s2.0-S2405896324000119-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141163425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Minimal Model for Type-1 DM Patients: Meal and Exercise Adaptation 1 型糖尿病患者的最小模型:膳食和运动适应
IFAC-PapersOnLine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.009
Abishek Chandrasekhar, Radhakant Padhi
{"title":"A Minimal Model for Type-1 DM Patients: Meal and Exercise Adaptation","authors":"Abishek Chandrasekhar,&nbsp;Radhakant Padhi","doi":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Mathematical Modeling of glucose-insulin dynamics of Type-1 Diabetic Mellitus (T1DM) patients is an essential component of designing and developing Artificial Pancreas Systems. These model parameters, which exhibit significant inter-patient variability, are identified for each individual T1DM patient through standard tolerance tests. However, in addition to the inter-patient variability, each patient's model parameters vary according to the circadian rhythm. Therefore, the blood glucose response to a meal is different at breakfast when compared to lunch and dinner. In addition to this, the glucose-insulin dynamics vary when the T1DM patient exercises or during any physical activity. To account for these intra-patient variabilities and the variability due to exercise, a neuro-adaptive learning scheme is proposed in this work. The uncertainties are approximated as a product of a weight and a meaningful basis function. The model uncertainties are learned during meals and idle activity, whereas exercise learning requires an announcement from the patient and is only learned when the patient is exercising. This neuroadaptive learning scheme can prove to be of vital importance in designing model-based control laws for blood glucose regulation in Type-1 Diabetic patients.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37894,"journal":{"name":"IFAC-PapersOnLine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405896324000090/pdf?md5=c8ce986a6bdb8673a9fc7961a1d54b25&pid=1-s2.0-S2405896324000090-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141163564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Controlling and Optimization of On-time Delivery for Assemble-to-order Production System 按订单装配生产系统的准时交货控制与优化
IFAC-PapersOnLine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.028
Venkata Krishna Rao Pabolu , Divya Shrivastava , Makarand S. Kulkarni
{"title":"Controlling and Optimization of On-time Delivery for Assemble-to-order Production System","authors":"Venkata Krishna Rao Pabolu ,&nbsp;Divya Shrivastava ,&nbsp;Makarand S. Kulkarni","doi":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.028","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Meeting the delivery commitments is important for the success of any business. On the other hand, balancing other resources is also essential for business sustainability. This work provides a conceptual framework to make an optimization model to optimize the on-time delivery (OTD) for an Assemble-to-order (ATO) Production System. OTD optimization model is given by considering the delivery penalty, overtime working, manpower cost, and production item set-up time. The proposed model is helpful while making the daily production plan and work schedule of a multi-model assembly line. Furthermore, the optimization model is a integration of prediction and assembly line optimization models. Learning-based techniques are adopted to make the prediction model. Assembly line worker assignment and workload balancing algorithms are adopted to optimize the workforce or manpower cost. A use case illustration is given to understand the research scope better.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37894,"journal":{"name":"IFAC-PapersOnLine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405896324000284/pdf?md5=4af33fdd036598cdd093e40baaf0b0cb&pid=1-s2.0-S2405896324000284-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141163868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cascade plus Feedforward Control Strategy for Enhanced Regulation in Maglev System 加强磁悬浮系统调节的级联加前馈控制策略
IFAC-PapersOnLine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.061
Arunima Sagar , Rahul Radhakrishnan , G. Lloyds Raja
{"title":"Cascade plus Feedforward Control Strategy for Enhanced Regulation in Maglev System","authors":"Arunima Sagar ,&nbsp;Rahul Radhakrishnan ,&nbsp;G. Lloyds Raja","doi":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.061","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The magnetic levitation (Maglev) is a highly nonlinear and unstable system. Hence, it requires advanced and effective control mechanism. In this work, a cascaded and feedforward control strategy is designed for Maglev. Internal model control (IMC)-based proportional-integral (PI) and proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controllers are designed for the inner and outer loops. The feedforward controller is designed as a proportional controller which is decided based on the desired equilibrium point. Guidelines for selecting the adjustable IMC parameters for inner and outer loops are provided. Experimentally obtained closed-loop responses of the Maglev setup are compared using three different control strategies: proposed cascaded with feedforward, feedback with feedforward and pure feedback. It is vindicated that the proposed cascaded with feedforward strategy outperforms the other two strategies in terms of quantitative error metric, integral square error (ISE) and tracking the desired setpoint (ball position).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37894,"journal":{"name":"IFAC-PapersOnLine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405896324000624/pdf?md5=8fd1cedc4533e2e9454774ca53ad3517&pid=1-s2.0-S2405896324000624-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141164015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of Primary Control Laws for a Flexible Solar High Altitude Platform 为灵活的太阳能高空平台开发初级控制法则
IFAC-PapersOnLine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.003
Kapil Sachan , Omkar Halbe , Shikha Jain , Avinash Nayak
{"title":"Development of Primary Control Laws for a Flexible Solar High Altitude Platform","authors":"Kapil Sachan ,&nbsp;Omkar Halbe ,&nbsp;Shikha Jain ,&nbsp;Avinash Nayak","doi":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A lightweight, flexible solar high altitude platform station (HAPS) is currently under development at CSIR-NAL. This paper presents the development of primary control laws for the sub-scale model of NAL-HAPS. At the outset, top-level control design requirements are identified. Thereafter, longitudinal and lateral-directional control laws are systematically developed from classical feedback control techniques. Stability analysis and nonlinear simulation results are presented to demonstrate the efficacy of the control laws in meeting the design requirements. The importance of aeroelastic modeling in the design of feedback control laws is briefly addressed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37894,"journal":{"name":"IFAC-PapersOnLine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240589632400003X/pdf?md5=35dfc6ed2eed6030937d8fce2f021875&pid=1-s2.0-S240589632400003X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141163558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pitch and Yaw Position Control of an AUV Using Immersion and Invariance-Part II 利用沉浸和不变量控制自动潜航器的俯仰和偏航位置--第二部分
IFAC-PapersOnLine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.041
Ravishankar P. Desai, Narayan S. Manjarekar
{"title":"Pitch and Yaw Position Control of an AUV Using Immersion and Invariance-Part II","authors":"Ravishankar P. Desai,&nbsp;Narayan S. Manjarekar","doi":"10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2024.05.041","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Part I of this paper introduced a tracking control law based on the Immersion and In-variance (I&amp;I) technique. This paper focuses on the stability analysis of the proposed controller, which constitutes the central contribution of this work. The stability is established through the application of Lyapunov theory. Additionally, the robustness of the proposed control approach in the context of parametric uncertainties and underwater disturbances using simulated studies is assessed. These simulations utilize the ODRA-I AUV's experimentally validated pitch and yaw motion parameters. Furthermore, comparative evaluations are conducted to benchmark the performance of our suggested control law against established controllers.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37894,"journal":{"name":"IFAC-PapersOnLine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405896324000429/pdf?md5=da99210708e881e65d18a2c72323ab3f&pid=1-s2.0-S2405896324000429-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141163423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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