发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Systematic Formulation and Computation of Subjective Spatiotemporal Knowledge based on Mental Image Directed Semantic Theory: Toward a Formal System for Natural Intelligence 基于心理意象导向语义理论的主观时空知识系统表述与计算——面向自然智能的形式化系统
International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science Pub Date : 2018-09-20 DOI: 10.5220/0002203701330142
M. Yokota
{"title":"Systematic Formulation and Computation of Subjective Spatiotemporal Knowledge based on Mental Image Directed Semantic Theory: Toward a Formal System for Natural Intelligence","authors":"M. Yokota","doi":"10.5220/0002203701330142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0002203701330142","url":null,"abstract":"The author has been challenging to model natural intelligence as a formal system based on his original semantic theory “Mental Image Directed Semantic Theory (MIDST)”. As the first step for this purpose, this paper presents a brief sketch of the attempt on systematic representation and computation of subjective spatiotemporal knowledge in natural language based on certain hypotheses of mental image in human.","PeriodicalId":378427,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131553578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
LMF Standardized Model for the Editorial Electronic Dictionaries of Arabic 阿拉伯语编辑电子词典的LMF标准化模型
International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science Pub Date : 2018-09-08 DOI: 10.5220/0001737800640073
Feten Baccar Ben Amar, Aïda Khemakhem, Bilel Gargouri, K. Haddar, A. B. Hamadou
{"title":"LMF Standardized Model for the Editorial Electronic Dictionaries of Arabic","authors":"Feten Baccar Ben Amar, Aïda Khemakhem, Bilel Gargouri, K. Haddar, A. B. Hamadou","doi":"10.5220/0001737800640073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0001737800640073","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is interested in the development of the Arabic electronic dictionaries of human use (editorial use). It proposes a unified and standardized model for these dictionaries according to the future standard LMF (Lexical Markup Framework) ISO 24613. Thanks to its subtle and standardized structure, this model allows the development of extendable dictionaries on which generic interrogation functions adapted to the user’s needs can be implemented. This model has already been carried out on some existing Arabic dictionaries using the ADIQTQ (Arabic DIctionary Query Tool) system, which we developed for the generic interrogation of standardized dictionaries of Arabic.","PeriodicalId":378427,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123973010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Modelling the Tip-Of-the-Tongue State in Guided Propagation Networks 引导传播网络中舌尖状态的建模
International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.5220/0002202300770093
D. Béroule, M. Zock
{"title":"Modelling the Tip-Of-the-Tongue State in Guided Propagation Networks","authors":"D. Béroule, M. Zock","doi":"10.5220/0002202300770093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0002202300770093","url":null,"abstract":"We start by presenting the Tip-Of-the-Tongue (TOT) problem and some theories accounting for it. We go then on to consider it within the framework of a neurobiological, computational model: Guided Propagation Networks (GPNs). “Selective facilitation”, a feature of the model, allows us to formulate and test various hypotheses accounting for the impeded access to a target word. We will illustrate and test them via a computer program simulating the TOT state. A comparison with other “spreading activation” models is proposed in the final discussion, as well as an evaluation of the proposed hypotheses.","PeriodicalId":378427,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114560889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Natural Language Interfaces to Databases: Simple Tips Towards Usability 数据库的自然语言接口:实现可用性的简单技巧
International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science Pub Date : 2018-08-07 DOI: 10.5220/0001735401470152
Luísa Coheur, Ana Guimarães, N. Mamede
{"title":"Natural Language Interfaces to Databases: Simple Tips Towards Usability","authors":"Luísa Coheur, Ana Guimarães, N. Mamede","doi":"10.5220/0001735401470152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0001735401470152","url":null,"abstract":"Natural Language Interfaces to Databases can be an easy way to obtain information: the user simply has to write a question in his/her own language to get the desired answer. Nevertheless, these kind of applications also present some problems. Many of those arise from the fact that who develops the interface does it according with his/her own idea of usability, which is sometimes far from the real interaction the interface will have to support; but even when a question is syntactically supported, it can be misunderstood and a wrong answer can be provided to the user. In this paper we present some simple tips that intend to minimize these situations.","PeriodicalId":378427,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128812784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Studying Human Translation Behavior with User-activity Data 基于用户活动数据的人类翻译行为研究
International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science Pub Date : 2018-08-06 DOI: 10.5220/0001744601140123
M. Carl, A. L. Jakobsen, Kristian T. H. Jensen
{"title":"Studying Human Translation Behavior with User-activity Data","authors":"M. Carl, A. L. Jakobsen, Kristian T. H. Jensen","doi":"10.5220/0001744601140123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0001744601140123","url":null,"abstract":"The paper introduces a new research strategy for the investigation of human translation behavior. While conventional cognitive research methods make use of think aloud protocols (TAP), we introduce and investigate UserActivity Data (UAD). UAD consists of the translator’s recorded keystroke and eye-movement behavior, which makes it possible to replay a translation session and to register the subjects’ comments on their own behavior during a retrospective interview. UAD has the advantage of being objective and reproducable, and, in contrast to TAP, does not interfere with the translation process. The paper gives the background of this technique and an example on a English-to-Danish translation. Our goal is to elaborate and investigate cognitively grounded basic translation concepts which are materialized and traceable in the UAD and which, in a later stage, will provide the basis for appropriate and targeted help for the translator at a given moment.","PeriodicalId":378427,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132987536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
A Corpus-based Multi-label Emotion Classification using Maximum Entropy 基于语料库的最大熵多标签情感分类
International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science Pub Date : 2018-04-07 DOI: 10.5220/0002169901030110
Ye Wu, F. Ren
{"title":"A Corpus-based Multi-label Emotion Classification using Maximum Entropy","authors":"Ye Wu, F. Ren","doi":"10.5220/0002169901030110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0002169901030110","url":null,"abstract":"Thanks to the Internet, blog posts online have emerged as a new grassroots medium, which create a huge resource of text-based emotion. Comparing to other ideal experimental settings, what we obtained from the World Wide Web evolve and respond more to real-world events. In this paper, our corpus consists of a collection of blog posts, which annotated as multi-label to make the classification of emotion more precise than the single-label set of basic emotions. Employing a maximum entropy classifier, our results show that the emotions can be clearly separated by the proposed method. Additionally, we show that the microaverage F1-scores of multi-label detection increase when the mount of available training data further increases.","PeriodicalId":378427,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121148846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Automatic Alignment of Persian and English Lexical Resources: A Structural-Linguistic Approach 波斯语和英语词汇资源的自动对齐:一种结构语言学方法
International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science Pub Date : 2017-06-10 DOI: 10.5220/0002175000550066
Rahim Dehkharghani, M. Shamsfard
{"title":"Automatic Alignment of Persian and English Lexical Resources: A Structural-Linguistic Approach","authors":"Rahim Dehkharghani, M. Shamsfard","doi":"10.5220/0002175000550066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0002175000550066","url":null,"abstract":"Cross-lingual mapping of linguistic resources such as corpora, ontologies, lexicons and thesauri is very important for developing cross-lingual (CL) applications such as machine translation, CL information retrieval and question answering. Developing mapping techniques for lexical ontologies of different languages is not only important for inter-lingual tasks but also can be implied to build lexical ontologies for a new language based on existing ones. In this paper we propose a two-phase approach for mapping a Persian lexical resource to Princeton's WordNet. In the first phase, Persian words are mapped to WordNet synsets using some heuristic improved linguistic approaches. In the second phase, the previous mappings are evaluated (accepted or rejected) according to the structural similarities of WordNet and Persian thesaurus. Although we applied it to Persian, our proposed approach, SBU methodology is language independent. As there is no lexical ontology for Persian, our approach helps in building one for this language too.","PeriodicalId":378427,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127636141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ontology-driven Vaccination Information Extraction 本体驱动的疫苗接种信息提取
International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science Pub Date : 2017-01-22 DOI: 10.5220/0001739500940103
L. Ferreira, A. Teixeira, J. P. Cunha
{"title":"Ontology-driven Vaccination Information Extraction","authors":"L. Ferreira, A. Teixeira, J. P. Cunha","doi":"10.5220/0001739500940103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0001739500940103","url":null,"abstract":"Increasingly, medical institutions have access to clinical information through computers. The need to process and manage the large amount of data is motivating the recent interest in semantic approaches. Data regarding vaccination records is a common in such systems. Also, being vaccination is a major area of concern in health policies, numerous information is available in the form of clinical guidelines. However, the information in these guidelines may be difficult to access and apply to a specific patient during consultation. The creation of computer interpretable representations allows the development of clinical decision support systems, improving patient care with the reduction of medical errors, increased safety and satisfaction. This paper describes the method used to model and populate a vaccination ontology and the system which recognizes vaccination information on medical texts.The system identifies relevant entities on medical texts and populates an ontology with new instances of classes. An approach to automatically extract information regarding inter-class relationships using association rule mining is suggested.","PeriodicalId":378427,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117180404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Comparative Study on Hierarchical Phrase Structures and Linguistic Phrase Structures 层次短语结构与语言短语结构的比较研究
International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science Pub Date : 2016-12-10 DOI: 10.5220/0002155200970102
T. Zhao, Ryan Ma, Dequan Zheng, Sheng Li
{"title":"Comparative Study on Hierarchical Phrase Structures and Linguistic Phrase Structures","authors":"T. Zhao, Ryan Ma, Dequan Zheng, Sheng Li","doi":"10.5220/0002155200970102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0002155200970102","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a framework for analysis of SMT translations output from a hierarchical phrase decoder. The tree display tool will show the translation process of the SMT model. An interactive operation tool will provide an adjusting mechanism for translation quality improvement. The work will explore automatic or semi-automatic identification and correction of some translation errors based on comparison between hierarchical phrase structures and linguistic phrase structures. Parts of the framework are implemented and primary","PeriodicalId":378427,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115769720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Preliminary Study on Inducing Lexical Concreteness from Dictionary Definitions 从词典定义诱导词汇具体性的初步研究
International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science Pub Date : 2016-12-09 DOI: 10.5220/0001738400840093
O. Kwong
{"title":"A Preliminary Study on Inducing Lexical Concreteness from Dictionary Definitions","authors":"O. Kwong","doi":"10.5220/0001738400840093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0001738400840093","url":null,"abstract":"While the distinction between concrete words and abstract words appears to be inherent, the measure of lexical concreteness relying on human ratings is more intuitive than objective. In this study, we aim at extending the concreteness distinction from the lexical level to the sense level, and inducing a numerical index of concreteness for individual senses and words from dictionary definitions. The high overall agreement between human ratings and definition-induced ratings is encouraging for us to further simulate the distinction from more language resources. Such a simulated index for concreteness is believed to inform not only lexicography but also natural language processing tasks like automatic word sense disambiguation.","PeriodicalId":378427,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Natural Language Processing and Cognitive Science","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125576368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信