Interpersona最新文献_第4页

Love, relationships and couple happiness: A cross-cultural comparison among Spanish couples and Moroccan couples in Southern Spain 爱情、关系与夫妻幸福:西班牙南部西班牙夫妇与摩洛哥夫妇的跨文化比较

Interpersona Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.5964/ijpr.4177

Encarnación Soriano-Ayala, V. Cala, M. Ferrer, Herenia García-Serrán

{"title":"Love, relationships and couple happiness: A cross-cultural comparison among Spanish couples and Moroccan couples in Southern Spain","authors":"Encarnación Soriano-Ayala, V. Cala, M. Ferrer, Herenia García-Serrán","doi":"10.5964/ijpr.4177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ijpr.4177","url":null,"abstract":"Love and relationships are sociocultural constructions that, in recent times, have experienced great changes in terms of type of relationship, type of love and happiness of the couple. Few studies have analysed the love relationships immigrant population in Europe. This study aims to explore the differences and similarities in love styles between Spaniards and Moroccan immigrants, the country’s largest foreign population, and analyse the relationship between these styles and level of couple happiness. This cross-sectional study disseminated a survey to young adults between the ages of 18 and 40 in southern Spain. Of those who received the survey, 574 young adults responded, of which 182 were of Moroccan origin and 392 were Spanish. The results indicated that there are sociocultural and gender differences in the types of relationships young adults maintain and in the agents that facilitate romantic socialisation. The Spaniards describe less stable relationships, more influenced by several agents, while the Moroccans demonstrated more stability in relationships, more influenced by family and religion. In accordance with Sternberg love components, different types of love were recognised. Spanish women are the group most value love in their lives, rated higher in couple happiness, and gave special importance to intimacy (but not to commitment and passion). Moroccan women followed models of love closer to Sternberg's romantic love, giving importance to commitment, intimacy and passion. Spanish men were similar to Moroccan men regarding their type of love, although they were the only ones that included commitment as a predictor of happiness. This study reveals that the importance of an intersectional approach to analyse love and couples.","PeriodicalId":37776,"journal":{"name":"Interpersona","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84268508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Solidarity economy and family dynamics of recyclable pickers: A view from the science, technology and society field 可回收拾荒者的团结经济与家庭动态:来自科学、技术和社会领域的观点

Interpersona Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.5964/IJPR.4235

Letícia Dal Picolo Dal. Secco-Oliveira, Maria Lúcia Teixeira Machado, M. Zanin

{"title":"Solidarity economy and family dynamics of recyclable pickers: A view from the science, technology and society field","authors":"Letícia Dal Picolo Dal. Secco-Oliveira, Maria Lúcia Teixeira Machado, M. Zanin","doi":"10.5964/IJPR.4235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5964/IJPR.4235","url":null,"abstract":"As researches in the social psychology of work field indicate, workers are exposed to the subjective influences of their work environment, with the possibility of interinstitutional and systemic influences due to intersubjectivity. Economic-solidarity enterprises, having an organization and nature different from the capitalist companies and being considered as Social Technologies, from the perspective of the Science, Technology and Society research field, contribute to these influences, which include techniques, methods and products. As the family is one of the main belonging institutions to the persons, this study aimed to investigate the influences of economic-solidarity work relationships on the family dynamics of these cooperatives workers. The research field was the Cooperativa de Trabalho dos Catadores de Materiais Recicláveis de São Carlos [São Carlos Work Cooperative of Waste Pickers], São Paulo, Brazil, and the method used was thematic oral history. Fieldwork was carried out using participant observation techniques and semi-structured interviews with waste pickers and family members, which were transcribed for content analysis and transcriated for feedback to the research participants and validation of the information. Three main characteristics were observed permeating the interviews: that the economic-solidarity principles, even if not theoretically understood, when experienced in the work space, are potential to change people's behavior; that the organization of cooperative work positively influenced family dynamics; and that the cooperative organization was considered as a possibility for the economic inclusion of socially excluded people. The most prominent influences of economic-solidarity work relationships on family dynamics were the increased tolerance and cooperation in carrying out daily tasks and responsibilities.","PeriodicalId":37776,"journal":{"name":"Interpersona","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87146743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Welcome message from the new editor-in-chief 新主编的欢迎辞

Interpersona Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.5964/ijpr.6787

Vicente Cassepp-Borges

引用次数: 0

Social skills in late childhood and their influence on coping with stress 儿童后期的社会技能及其对应对压力的影响

Interpersona Pub Date : 2021-05-27 DOI: 10.23668/PSYCHARCHIVES.4869

Karina Noelia Hendrie Kupczysyzn, L. Oros

{"title":"Social skills in late childhood and their influence on coping with stress","authors":"Karina Noelia Hendrie Kupczysyzn, L. Oros","doi":"10.23668/PSYCHARCHIVES.4869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23668/PSYCHARCHIVES.4869","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aims to describe social skills in the late childhood and to analyze the ways in which they influence the ability to cope with stress. Social skills are defined as specific and necessary social dexterities to adequately perform an interpersonal task. They allow the expression of feelings, desires, attitudes, opinions and rights in an appropriate way. Therefore, they are of great value when it comes to strengthening relationships, adjusting to environmental demands and selecting adaptive strategies to cope with stress. An empirical, quantitative, ex post facto study was conducted with a sample of 223 children of both sexes, between 9 and 12 years old (M = 10.61, SD = 1.10), from the provinces of Chaco and Misiones, Argentina. The measuring instruments used in this research were the Argentine Coping Questionnaire for Children and the Appropriate Social Skills Subscale of Matson, validated in Argentina. The results showed the presence of a moderately high level of social skills in children, without differences due to gender or age. Through multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) analysis, a significant influence of social skills on coping with stress was observed. Children who obtained high scores in measurements of social skills showed also high scores in logical analysis, cognitive restructuring, proactive problem-solving, a propensity to seek advice and support, and lower values of emotional release.","PeriodicalId":37776,"journal":{"name":"Interpersona","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91348814","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relational surprise experiences as a unique form of relational maintenance 关系惊喜体验是关系维护的一种独特形式

Interpersona Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.5964/ijpr.v14i2.3647

Joshua R. Pederson, Leah E. LeFebvre, Darrin J. Griffin

引用次数: 0

Don´t cheat like I did: Possessive jealousy and infidelity in close relationships 不要像我一样欺骗:亲密关系中的占有欲、嫉妒和不忠

Interpersona Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.5964/ijpr.v14i2.4265

A. Buunk, A. Fernández

引用次数: 8

Maternal chronic depression affects love styles: A cohort study in Southern Brazil 母亲慢性抑郁影响爱情方式:巴西南部的一项队列研究

Interpersona Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.5964/ijpr.v14i2.4497

D. M. Böhm, L. Quevedo, F. Coelho, L. Souza, Mariana Bonati de Matos, J. P. Trettim, C. Scholl, Bárbara Borges Rubin, R. Castelli, M. L. Molina, K. Pinheiro, R. Pinheiro

{"title":"Maternal chronic depression affects love styles: A cohort study in Southern Brazil","authors":"D. M. Böhm, L. Quevedo, F. Coelho, L. Souza, Mariana Bonati de Matos, J. P. Trettim, C. Scholl, Bárbara Borges Rubin, R. Castelli, M. L. Molina, K. Pinheiro, R. Pinheiro","doi":"10.5964/ijpr.v14i2.4497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ijpr.v14i2.4497","url":null,"abstract":"Given the importance that love has in individuals’ lives, and considering that more specific studies about the relationship between depression and the way people love are lacking, the aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of major depressive disorder (MDD) on “love styles.” This study was nested in a cohort of adolescent mothers. Women were assessed for MDD at each point of assessment: during pregnancy (T1), at between 30 and 60 postpartum days (T2), and at approximately 30 postpartum months (T3), by using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI PLUS) tool. The Love Attitudes Scale (LAS) was administered to assess the six love styles at T3. Logistic regression analyses were carried out to express the strength of depression on love styles. We found that chronic major depression had the largest effect on the love styles (low Eros, high Mania, and high Agape), followed by current major depression. However, the same association was not observed in the perinatal period. Thus, the assessment of love style is relevant as it seems that an MDD-related injury in maternal life is related to their attitudes about love and there could be possible harmful consequences of these attitudes to the mother and the whole family.","PeriodicalId":37776,"journal":{"name":"Interpersona","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78692419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Communication modes during romantic dissolution: The impact of attachment and intimacy on initiator breakup strategies 分手过程中的沟通模式:依恋和亲密对发起者分手策略的影响

Interpersona Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.5964/ijpr.v14i2.3937

William Hoffman

引用次数: 0

Online Marriage Education During COVID-19 Home Lockdown: A Multiple-Baseline Single-Case Experimental Design COVID-19家庭封锁期间的在线婚姻教育:多基线单案例实验设计

Interpersona Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.5964/ijpr.v14i2.3971

J. Chalmers

{"title":"Online Marriage Education During COVID-19 Home Lockdown: A Multiple-Baseline Single-Case Experimental Design","authors":"J. Chalmers","doi":"10.5964/ijpr.v14i2.3971","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ijpr.v14i2.3971","url":null,"abstract":"Flexible-delivery marriage education (ME) has many advantages over traditional alternatives in reaching couples during the time of COVID-19 lockdown or other national emergencies. In an effort to add to the research of flexible-delivery ME, this exploratory study evaluated an online class adapted from an empirically-validated, marriage curriculum (Four Gifts of Love Class, [FGL]) under home lockdown conditions lasting over 2 months caused by COVID-19 government restrictions. Using a concurrent multiple-baseline single-case experimental design, three distressed couples residing in the Philippines completed seven online lessons over 7 weeks while experiencing home lockdown. Visual analysis of the data suggested that all three couples responded positively to the intervention. The Tau-U and SMDall analyses for each couple ranged from a small to large effect size on measures of marital adjustment (weighted average Tau-U = .50, p < .05; BC-SMD = 0.34) and romantic love (weighted average Tau-U = .52, p < .01; BC-SMD = 0.31), with increases reaching clinical and statistical significance for one couple out of the three. In addition, there was no attrition. The promising results from this preliminary study suggested that the online adaptation of FGL as a flexible-delivery ME could mitigate marital decline, especially during times of calamity when traditional-delivery ME is unavailable and marital decline is predicted. Further study of this program and other online ME programs are recommended to expand the limited research in this area of flexible-delivery ME.","PeriodicalId":37776,"journal":{"name":"Interpersona","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74911311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Psychometric properties and validity of dyadic coping inventory-urdu version for use in Pakistan 巴基斯坦乌尔都语双元应对量表的心理测量特征及有效性

Interpersona Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.5964/ijpr.v14i2.4069

S. Shujja, A. Adil, A. Randall, G. Bodenmann, F. Malik

{"title":"Psychometric properties and validity of dyadic coping inventory-urdu version for use in Pakistan","authors":"S. Shujja, A. Adil, A. Randall, G. Bodenmann, F. Malik","doi":"10.5964/ijpr.v14i2.4069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ijpr.v14i2.4069","url":null,"abstract":"For married individuals living in Pakistan, stress within their relationship has emerged as a major source of marital conflicts and even relationship dissolution. However, research based on the systemic transactional model of dyadic coping (DC) suggests partners’ use of coping strategies may help in buffering these devastating effects of stress. The original German version of the Dyadic Coping Inventory (DCI) is a widely used self-report measure that has been translated in various languages, however, has not been validated for use with individuals living in Pakistan who speak Urdu. The purpose of the present study was to translate and validate the DCI into Urdu for use with married individuals living in Pakistan. Data were collected from 538 Pakistani married adults. Findings supported the original factor structure of the German and English version of the DCI. As such, results supported the 33-items DCI-Urdu as a valid and reliable measure to assess DC behaviors in Pakistani married individuals. Further, convergent and discriminant validity and measurement invariance (MI) across gender for the DCI-Urdu were consistent with that of DCI-English. A validated measure of the DCI in Urdu provides new directions for researchers and clinicians working with couples in Pakistan.","PeriodicalId":37776,"journal":{"name":"Interpersona","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80274203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5