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The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science最新文献

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Archivage à enjeux élevés et relationnalité: conversations du Sex Work Activist Histories Project 高风险存档和关系性：性工作积极分子历史项目的对话
The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v47i1.17365
Danielle Allard, Shawna Ferris, Amy Lebovich, Jenn Clamen, Micheline Hughes
{"title":"Archivage à enjeux élevés et relationnalité: conversations du Sex Work Activist Histories Project","authors":"Danielle Allard, Shawna Ferris, Amy Lebovich, Jenn Clamen, Micheline Hughes","doi":"10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v47i1.17365","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v47i1.17365","url":null,"abstract":"The Sex Work Activist Histories Project (SWAHP) is an interdisciplinary research and recordkeeping initiative to record and disseminate the radical knowledges, activist expertise, and important social movement histories created by activists connected to the Canadian sex worker rights movement. This paper explores how stakeholders of SWAHP work together ethically, and maintain good relations with each other when engaging in what we call high-stakes recordkeeping. Our discussions consider both the divergences or differences between academic and non-academic project partners, our convergence or common ground, and the bridges we have built between academic and non-academic concerns and practices to establish and develop methodologies and practices that inform SWAHP’s ongoing collaborations and sex-work activist histories, archives, and related activisms. We consider how to be mutually accountable to our varied and complex analytical and affective positionalities in the specific context of working ethically and relationally in high-stakes recordkeeping. We conclude by considering the relevance of these lessons to other contexts of community-led archiving and research. This paper is a lightly edited transcript of the speaker notes from a 2021 CAIS/ACSI (Allard, Ferris, Lebovitch, Clamen, and Hughes, 2021) panel presentation. Project partners are identified individually in their article sections to share, highlight, and preserve what is unique about each project partners’ perspective and voice, and to make explicit how we work together.","PeriodicalId":377680,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science","volume":"51 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141687786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Canadian Public Library Pandemic Response: Bridging the Digital Divide and Preparing for Future Pandemics 加拿大公共图书馆大流行病应对措施：弥合数字鸿沟，为未来的大流行病做好准备
The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v47i1.17128
Channarong Intahchomphoo, André Vellino
{"title":"Canadian Public Library Pandemic Response: Bridging the Digital Divide and Preparing for Future Pandemics","authors":"Channarong Intahchomphoo, André Vellino","doi":"10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v47i1.17128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v47i1.17128","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on computer and Internet access services in Canadian public libraries as well as the implications of this lack of access for people facing socioeconomic barriers, and how Canadian public libraries could address digital divide issues in the post-pandemic era. Recommendations on future pandemic preparedness for public libraries are also discussed in this article. This research project conducted a bilingual (English and French) online survey targeting public library technicians, librarians, and library board members across Canada. From 1,631 research invitation emails sent to public library staff across Canada and three Facebook posts on Canadian public library staff groups, over a one-year period from November 3, 2021, to November 6, 2022. 226 individuals participated in the online survey questionnaire. Findings suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated social inequalities in Canada, including access to computers and the Internet. The digital divide could lead to poor health outcomes and put existing disadvantaged populations at greater risk in terms of future employment opportunities. The digital divide needs to be addressed so that Canadians in low-income households and those living with disabilities do not get left behind. Importantly, public libraries in Canada have been working tirelessly to equalize access to computers, the Internet, and digital literacy training and support. Their determination, social responsibility, and professional ethics need to be acknowledged. Finally, this article's recommendations for future pandemic preparedness in Canadian public libraries may also be applicable and beneficial to public libraries globally.","PeriodicalId":377680,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science","volume":"13 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141387899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Community Partnership Approach to Digital Literacy Training for Older Adults Between Public Libraries and Seniors’ Organizations 公共图书馆与老年人组织在老年人数字扫盲培训方面的社区合作方法
The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v47i1.16593
Raghad Elgamal, Tara La Rose, B. Detlor, Heidi Julien, Alexander Serenko
{"title":"A Community Partnership Approach to Digital Literacy Training for Older Adults Between Public Libraries and Seniors’ Organizations","authors":"Raghad Elgamal, Tara La Rose, B. Detlor, Heidi Julien, Alexander Serenko","doi":"10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v47i1.16593","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v47i1.16593","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates a community partnership approach between public libraries and seniors’ organizations for older adult digital literacy training. The paper showcases a partnership between a volunteer seniors' organization, two public libraries, and a seniors' centre. Semi-structured interviews with administrators, instructors, and students were analyzed via qualitative thematic analysis techniques. Findings reveal many benefits (e.g., the leveraging of shared resources and tasks; better understanding of seniors’ training needs; better tailoring of the training to meet those needs) and challenges (e.g., the inherent tensions between different organizational structures and ways of working; difficulties establishing a sustainable mode of partnership going forward).","PeriodicalId":377680,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science","volume":"103 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141124752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book review: Ethan Mollick. Co-Intelligence: Living and Working with AI. Portfolio/Penguin, 2024 书评伊桑-莫利克共同智能：与人工智能一起生活和工作》。组合/企鹅出版社，2024 年
The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v47i1.18653
Michael Ridley
{"title":"Book review: Ethan Mollick. Co-Intelligence: Living and Working with AI. Portfolio/Penguin, 2024","authors":"Michael Ridley","doi":"10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v47i1.18653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v47i1.18653","url":null,"abstract":"Review of Ethan Mollick's 2024 book 'Co-Intelligence: Living and Working with AI'.","PeriodicalId":377680,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science","volume":"122 32","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141125368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A vision for The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science 加拿大信息与图书馆学期刊》的愿景
The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.17324
Philippe Mongeon
{"title":"A vision for The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science","authors":"Philippe Mongeon","doi":"10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.17324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.17324","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":377680,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science","volume":"20 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139525307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using storytelling approaches to the dissemination of scholarly documents on Twitter 用讲故事的方法在 Twitter 上传播学术文件
The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.16424
Rémi Toupin, Florence Millerand, Vincent Larivière
{"title":"Using storytelling approaches to the dissemination of scholarly documents on Twitter","authors":"Rémi Toupin, Florence Millerand, Vincent Larivière","doi":"10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.16424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.16424","url":null,"abstract":"Les récentes études sur l’évaluation de l’impact social et l’attention envers la recherche sur les médias sociaux montrent la nécessité de changer le focus sur la signification des métriques pour s’intéresser aux contextes de circulation de la recherche. Cette étude s’inscrit dans une démarche exploratoire afin de saisir l’apport de la mise en récit pour examiner la circulation de la recherche sur Twitter à travers le cas d’un article sur les effets des changements climatiques sur les limites géographiques de l’habitat des populations de bourdons. En combinant l’analyse qualitative de tweets, l’analyse de réseaux et un entretien avec support visuel, cette étude montre comment la mise en récit de la diffusion d’un article scientifique peut jeter un éclairage spécifique à propos de sa résonance sur Twitter.","PeriodicalId":377680,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139620218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Artificial intelligence and records management: what gains? What stakes? 人工智能与档案管理：有哪些收获？有什么利害关系？
The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.16695
S. Alaoui
{"title":"Artificial intelligence and records management: what gains? What stakes?","authors":"S. Alaoui","doi":"10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.16695","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.16695","url":null,"abstract":"Dans un contexte organisationnel marqué par le déploiement massif des plateformes du télétravail, les pratiques de gestion documentaire deviennent de plus en plus hétérogènes. L’absence d’une véritable harmonisation de telles pratiques engendre des défis au niveau du repérage de l’information documentaire, que ce soit à des fins de réalisation des processus d’affaires, de transparence ou encore de reddition des comptes. Une piste prometteuse pour pallier ces enjeux est de mettre à profit les fonctionnalités de l’intelligence artificielle à des fins de gestion de l’information organique et consignée. Cet article se propose d’aborder la manière dont l’intelligence artificielle pourrait optimiser la gestion documentaire, en mettant de l’avant les mécanismes de gouvernance à déployer à cette fin.","PeriodicalId":377680,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science","volume":"3 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139534545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using folk theories of recommender systems to inform human-centered explainable AI (HCXAI) 使用推荐系统的民间理论来告知以人为中心的可解释人工智能(HCXAI)
The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.15723
Michael Ridley
{"title":"Using folk theories of recommender systems to inform human-centered explainable AI (HCXAI)","authors":"Michael Ridley","doi":"10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.15723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.15723","url":null,"abstract":"This study uses folk theories of the Spotify music recommender system to inform the principles of human-centered explainable AI (HCXAI). The results show that folk theories can reinforce, challenge, and augment these principles facilitating the development of more transparent and explainable recommender systems for the non-expert, lay public.","PeriodicalId":377680,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science","volume":"28 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135679505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The state of green open access in Canadian universities 加拿大大学绿色开放获取的现状
The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.15358
Poppy Riddle, Marc-Andre Simard, Pallavi Gone, Vinson Li, Philippe Mongeon
{"title":"The state of green open access in Canadian universities","authors":"Poppy Riddle, Marc-Andre Simard, Pallavi Gone, Vinson Li, Philippe Mongeon","doi":"10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.15358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.15358","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the use of institutional repositories for self-archiving peer-reviewed work in the U15 (an association of fifteen Canadian research-intensive universities). It relates usage with university open access (OA) policy types and publisher policy embargoes. We show that of all articles found in OpenAlex attributed to U15 researchers, 45.1 to 56.6% are available as Gold or Green OA, yet only 0.5 to 10.7% (mean 4.2%) of these can be found on their respective U15 IRs. Our investigation shows a lack of OA policies from most institutions, journal policies with embargoes exceeding 12 months, and incomplete policy information.","PeriodicalId":377680,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science","volume":"29 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135679503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cartographier la recherche en science de l’information au Canada 绘制加拿大的信息科学研究地图
The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.15568
Philippe Mongeon, Catherine Gracey, Poppy Riddle, Madelaine Hare, Marc-André Simard, Jean-Sébastien Sauvé
{"title":"Cartographier la recherche en science de l’information au Canada","authors":"Philippe Mongeon, Catherine Gracey, Poppy Riddle, Madelaine Hare, Marc-André Simard, Jean-Sébastien Sauvé","doi":"10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.15568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5206/cjils-rcsib.v46i2.15568","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the Canadian information research landscape through the lens of the eight academic units hosting ALA-accredited programs. We created a citation-based network utilizing the scholarly articles published by the faculty members and PhD students at each academic unit to identify and characterize distinct research clusters within the field. Then we determined how the publications and researchers from each unit are distributed across the clusters to describe their area of specialization. Our findings emphasize how the inter-, multi-, and transdisciplinary nature of the Canadian information research landscape forms a rich mosaic of information scholarship.","PeriodicalId":377680,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian Journal of Information and Library Science","volume":"28 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135679506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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