{"title":"Design of Directive Microstrip Slot Feed Patch Antenna for Medical Applications","authors":"N. Borkar, P. Parlewar","doi":"10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205820","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205820","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper a directive microstrip feed patch antenna is designed and analyzed for ISM band application. This antenna is designed to operate at 2.4 GHz frequency which is known as ISM band designed for Industrial, Scientific and Medical applications. The antenna is designed to achieve the directivity for medical applications. The FR4 substrate material is used to simulation and fabrication of the antenna. The simulated radiation pattern 2D and 3D are presented in addition to S11 parameters called as return loss, voltage standing wave ratio, VSWR of the patch antenna element is presented using high frequency structural simulator HFSS software.","PeriodicalId":377623,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies (CONIT)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123753025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Chakraborty, Tripurari Nath Gupta, Nitesh Kumar
{"title":"SOGI-SF Filter based Three Phase Grid Tied Solar Energy Conversion System","authors":"P. Chakraborty, Tripurari Nath Gupta, Nitesh Kumar","doi":"10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205746","url":null,"abstract":"Under unusual grid conditions, in order to improve the power quality of the system, a three-phase micro-grid based on a Second Order Generalized Integrator-Sequence Filter (SOGI-SF) is developed in this work. The solar PV generating system basically meets the energy requirements at the distribution end. When energy is being transferred from the source to the load, there are many problems encountered during the process. The main objective is to maintain a high power factor at the grid. This can be achieved by providing the reactive power needed by the load. The non-linear demand is primarily responsible for introducing harmonics into the system. For resolving power quality problems brought on by nonlinear loads, the SOGI-SF control that is being demonstrated is very effective. The performance of the system is evaluated under dynamic irradiance. The THD of the grid current is maintained as per the IEEE 519-2018 standard.","PeriodicalId":377623,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies (CONIT)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123820444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigating the Influential Factors of Learner Performance in Online Education using Learning Analytics Approach","authors":"Shabnam Ara S.J, R. Tanuja","doi":"10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205849","url":null,"abstract":"Online learning portals have become a crucial component of education systems worldwide. Despite offering benefits such as flexibility, accessibility, and convenience, virtual education also poses obstacles that contribute to a high dropout rate among online learners. These factors include poor time management, lack of motivation, difficulty adjusting to the virtual learning environment, and limited interaction with instructors and peers. To mitigate this issue we have to explore the factors that affect learners’ performance in online learning portals which will help in better design of these systems. This paper attempts to identify impact of geographical area, medium of study, sleep duration, login frequency, forum activity, and time spent on viewing online lectures and completing assignments on the performance of the technical students. The hypothesis were developed based on Transactional Distance Theory (TDT) and previous research to identify the relationships between various factors and academic outcome. To analyze our data and test our hypotheses, we utilized statistical techniques including two-sample t-tests and one-way ANOVA. Our results indicate that factors such as geographical area, medium of study, login frequency, forum activity, and time spent on viewing online lectures had a positive impact on learners’ performance, whereas sleep duration did not have a significant effect on performance. This study may be beneficial in enhancing learner performance in technical education by identifying the most critical factors that influence academic outcomes.","PeriodicalId":377623,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies (CONIT)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125110883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rachna A. Karnavat, Eshwari B. Patole, Apurva S. Parkhi, Manasi A. Muluk, Surabhi J. More
{"title":"Stroktor-A System to Predict Ischemic Brain Stroke using Learning Techniques","authors":"Rachna A. Karnavat, Eshwari B. Patole, Apurva S. Parkhi, Manasi A. Muluk, Surabhi J. More","doi":"10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205858","url":null,"abstract":"According to WHO, over 15 million people suffer from a stroke which causes 5 million deaths and approximately 30% of survivors are facing serious disability. CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) has identified stroke as the fifth-leading cause of death globally. More than 70% of strokes are first events, hence making primary stroke prevention is particularly an important aspect. With the availability of a system to detect the brain stroke with the early symptoms occurring in patients would lead to early diagnosis and prevent severe consequences. This research work is dedicated to build a system that would detect brain stroke with premature symptoms and generate accurate results using neural networks and Computer Vision. Considering the severity of stroke, it is necessary to immediately consult medical practitioners to prevent the consequences which is a tough task. This state of art focuses on obtaining stroke possibility based on change in facial features as prominent symptoms and providing immediate precautionary measures. Along with this, providing an interactive platform for users to connect with available doctors using video calling for immediate consultation.","PeriodicalId":377623,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies (CONIT)","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126097475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Novel Framework Approach for Diabetic Retinopathy Detection","authors":"Rahul Nijhawan, Alpana Dass, Ayush Dhankhar, Neha Mendirtta, Sanyam Kumar, Ashima Yadav","doi":"10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205570","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205570","url":null,"abstract":"The retinal veins are impacted by a disorder known as diabetic retinopathy (DR). (DR) is an eye disorder that damages the retina's small veins and is defined by the presence of different kinds of damage in the affected area. Among the diagnostic devices employed in the field of DR are the indirect ophthalmoscope, slit lamp examination, color photograph, and optical coherence tomography (OCT). If DR isn't diagnosed in the early stages, it might impair vision and even try to cause blindness. DR is divided into five stages or categories: typical, mild, severe, extreme, and PDR (Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy). Usually, highly trained specialists examine the shaded fundus images to assess this deadly infection. Laser photocoagulation is still the standard treatment for people with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), even though it is an inherently bad idea. To naturally recognize DR and its various stages from retina images, several PC vision-based techniques have been developed. However, these methods are unable to decode the confusing hidden inclusions, and they have very poor precision when describing the many stages of DR, particularly the initial stages. The vast majority of the complexities of DR can be avoided with proper blood glucose management and treatment. Setting Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the main cause of visual impairment in working-class Americans. There are several fresh DR interventions.","PeriodicalId":377623,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies (CONIT)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129414764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of Image Augmentation Techniques for Rice Leaf Disease Detection","authors":"Trusha Talati, Akshath S Bhat, D. Kalbande","doi":"10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205782","url":null,"abstract":"Rice leaf diseases substantially reduce crop yield, resulting in food shortages and financial losses. Early identification and control of these diseases can be aided and enhanced by automated computer vision-based detection systems. However, existing techniques suffer from low accuracy and inconsistency due to several issues. To improve model resilience against corrupted inputs and adversarial cases, this study examines the effects of image augmentation techniques on three transfer learning models for diagnosing rice leaf diseases. A consolidated dataset, which includes rice leaf images of five different classes, was used to train these models. The VGG-16 model trained on images augmented using the Random Flip technique achieves a maximum accuracy of 99.47%. However, we present the lightweight EfficientNet-B0 model, trained on MixUp augmented images, with an accuracy of 98.01%, as an alternative model that is more robust and suitable for deployment in mobile/web applications. Our results demonstrate that image augmentation techniques can enhance the model’s robustness against synthetically altered images without affecting its ability to detect and predict rice leaf diseases.","PeriodicalId":377623,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies (CONIT)","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124639293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
E. Vignesh, Sachin Kumar S, N. Mohan, Kritik Soman
{"title":"Random Fourier Features based approach for Covid-19 Twitter Sentiment Classification using Machine Learning and Deep Learning","authors":"E. Vignesh, Sachin Kumar S, N. Mohan, Kritik Soman","doi":"10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205735","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205735","url":null,"abstract":"The outbreak of Corona has significantly impacted the daily lives of thousands of people. Many individuals turned to social media for guidance and information during this pandemic. However, while social media can be a valuable source of information, it also presents certain drawbacks such as the spread of misinformation. Despite this, social media played an essential role in sharing accurate health information and providing support for individuals struggling with mental health during the pandemic. Social networking sites like Twitter provided a means for individuals to connect and share their experiences during this difficult time. To evaluate the impact of COVID-19, we propose a strategy that utilizes sentiment analysis of tweets from Twitter users. This analysis can help identify the emotions that people are feeling towards COVID-19, such as hope, pessimism, fear, annoyance, sadness, or nervousness. We utilized feature engineering techniques for sentiment analysis to categorize tweets into positive, negative, or neutral categories. We also utilized machine learning models to evaluate the effectiveness of various feature extraction and engineering techniques. In addition, we utilized class imbalance strategies to address the imbalance of emotion classes. Our study compares different feature extraction methods for text data, including statistical methods, word embedding-based methods, kernel feature maps, and hybrid methods. We achieved superior accuracy, precision, f1-score, and recall compared to previous studies when applied to the Covid Senti - A, Covid Senti -B, and Covid Senti -C datasets. Our findings suggest the assessment of public sentiment towards COVID-19 through the analysis of social media data can be a useful resource.","PeriodicalId":377623,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies (CONIT)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124984375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Automatic Detection Method of Operation Error of Smart Electricity Meter Based on Machine Vision","authors":"Jueyu Chen, Zhou Yang, Zhenglei Zhou","doi":"10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205619","url":null,"abstract":"In order to improve the detection effect and reduce the number of electricity theft, an automatic detection method of operation error of intelligent electricity meter based on machine vision is proposed. Firstly, the smart meter image is collected, the Otsu threshold binarization method is used to extract the pulse lamp area image, and the improved lifting wavelet and morphology are used to preprocess the area image. Then, the pulse lamp in the reconstructed image is segmented by projection combined with a priori knowledge feedback method, and the template matching method is used to automatically detect whether the segmented pulse lamp is on, Finally, the experimental results show that this method can effectively detect the meter operation error under different line loss and power factor, effectively reduce the occurrence times of power theft, and has high detection accuracy. When different image brightness, this method has high dice value and high segmentation effect quality.","PeriodicalId":377623,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies (CONIT)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125061784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Solar Power Prediction Based on Recurrent Neural Networks Using LSTM and Dense Layer With ReLU Activation Function","authors":"Deepanshu Gupta, V. V. Ramana","doi":"10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205605","url":null,"abstract":"In the past decades, power production from renewable energy sources has been increasing at a tremendous rate. Such increased production had led to various benefits such as improvement of environmental conditions, production of energy independent of fossil fuels and reduction in the cost of energy production. To enjoy the benefits of renewable energy and its production in an optimum manner, it is important for us to accurately predict renewable energy production. In this paper, a model that uses deep neural network to predict solar power for two different horizons is proposed. The proposed method predicts solar power for five minutes and one hour ahead based on the observations made in the past two hours. The proposed model is executed in python software using the deep neural networks technique and is compared with an existing method in literature.","PeriodicalId":377623,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies (CONIT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131314817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Testing Significance of Layout Dependent Impacts on Silicon Chips Performance","authors":"Sandeep Kakde, Nadeem Khan","doi":"10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205910","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CONIT59222.2023.10205910","url":null,"abstract":"Layout Dependent Effects (LDE) plays a vital role in layout of analog and digital circuits. These effects are directly affects the performance of the integrated circuits. If you did not pay any attention to the layout dependent effects, then there is a less chance to get the proper performance of the chips. There are many layout dependent effects such as Shallow Trench Isolation (STI), Length of Diffusion (LoD), Poly and Diffusion spacing, Well Proximity Effect (WPE) etc. In this paper, more attention is given to the above topics. Engineers typically must perform a variety of checks that cover these and related layout issues to ensure analog layout consistency.","PeriodicalId":377623,"journal":{"name":"2023 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Technologies (CONIT)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128889916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}