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Manual de las elecciones al Parlamento europeo 欧洲议会选举手册
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.20999/nam.2017.a010
Antonio A. Martino
{"title":"Manual de las elecciones al Parlamento europeo","authors":"Antonio A. Martino","doi":"10.20999/nam.2017.a010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20999/nam.2017.a010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 267-274"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20999/nam.2017.a010","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136917725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accountability and Transparency Diluted in the Flint Water Crisis: A Case of Institutional Implosion 问责制和透明度在弗林特水危机中被稀释:一个制度内爆的案例
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.20999/nam.2017.a001
Manuel Chavez, Marta Perez, Carin Tunney, Silvia Núñez
{"title":"Accountability and Transparency Diluted in the Flint Water Crisis: A Case of Institutional Implosion","authors":"Manuel Chavez,&nbsp;Marta Perez,&nbsp;Carin Tunney,&nbsp;Silvia Núñez","doi":"10.20999/nam.2017.a001","DOIUrl":"10.20999/nam.2017.a001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This article examines two major institutions widely touted in the United States as servants to communities and the general public: the government and the news media. The Flint water crisis is a textbook case in which these two institutions failed to live up to their responsibilities of accountability and transparency. The authors examine the major events during the water crisis, looking at it through the lens of government actions and how the press covered them, conducting qualitative context analysis during the first five months of the crisis. The analysis includes the actions of federal, state, and local agencies and the reporting of national, state, and local newspapers. Their findings show that the institutions completely imploded, with an impact on thousands of residents, many of whom happened to be minorities.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 11-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20999/nam.2017.a001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116557381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Una mirada a la intermediación laboral desde la figura de un mayordomo oaxaqueño: la importancia de las redes étnicas* 从瓦哈卡管家的形象看劳动中介:民族网络的重要性*
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.20999/nam.2017.a004
Martha Judith Sánchez Gómez , Raquel Ofelia Barceló Quintal
{"title":"Una mirada a la intermediación laboral desde la figura de un mayordomo oaxaqueño: la importancia de las redes étnicas*","authors":"Martha Judith Sánchez Gómez ,&nbsp;Raquel Ofelia Barceló Quintal","doi":"10.20999/nam.2017.a004","DOIUrl":"10.20999/nam.2017.a004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The literature about forms of labor intermediation has pointed out different functions, activities, actors, and mechanisms; however, the weight that ethnicity has in these processes has not been addressed very much. After a historic analysis looking at how the forms and mechanisms for acquiring farm labor have varied, the authors study a Oaxacan pioneer of migration to Napa and Sonoma, California, counties. In his role as steward, he took charge of ensuring the arrival of relatives and fellow Oaxacans as more and more workers were required due to the change in the land use from fruit orchards to vineyards. This case allows us to incorporate new elements into our analysis of the processes of labor intermediation when they occur among members of a single ethnic group.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 105-133"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20999/nam.2017.a004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125055857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Espacialidades en conflicto. Refronterización y resistencia en el embalse de Anzaldúas (frontera Tamaulipas-Texas)
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.20999/nam.2017.a006
Xavier Oliveras-González
{"title":"Espacialidades en conflicto. Refronterización y resistencia en el embalse de Anzaldúas (frontera Tamaulipas-Texas)","authors":"Xavier Oliveras-González","doi":"10.20999/nam.2017.a006","DOIUrl":"10.20999/nam.2017.a006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Re-bordering, one of the processes of contemporary “borderness,” imposes the configuration of new spatialities in border areas. Focusing on the spaces of everyday life and using a qualitative methodology, the author analyzes the spatial operations that reproduce or resist this process, and whether the operations reinforce border separation between territories and societies of two neighboring nation-states. He analyzes the border between the United States and Mexico, selecting the bi-national Anzalduas Dam on the Río Bravo/Grande as a case study. This place is characterized by the simultaneous presence of re-bordering operations and recreational activities on both sides of the border, based on which the resistance operations are constructed. The author concludes that, to a greater or lesser extent, even the resistance itself reinforces border separation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 169-196"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20999/nam.2017.a006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115375502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Pertenencias múltiples e identidades compuestas en un contexto norteamericano. Exploraciones a partir de la trayectoria migratoria de cuatro jóvenes en el sur de Guanajuato 美国背景下的多重归属和复合身份。从瓜纳华托南部四个年轻人的迁徙轨迹出发的探索
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.20999/nam.2017.a002
Ana Vila Freyer
{"title":"Pertenencias múltiples e identidades compuestas en un contexto norteamericano. Exploraciones a partir de la trayectoria migratoria de cuatro jóvenes en el sur de Guanajuato","authors":"Ana Vila Freyer","doi":"10.20999/nam.2017.a002","DOIUrl":"10.20999/nam.2017.a002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This article analyzes the migratory trajectory of four young people from Guanajuato based on the notion of a compound identity, which emerges from the concept of multiple belongings proposed by Amin Maalouf. The author uses this notion to put forward the idea that the perspectives that emphasize assimilation or trans-nationalism do not help explain the return process of a generation of young people who grew up under irregular circumstances in the United States and was forced to return to Mexico. She proposes that the North American region is generating compound identities that allow migrants and their children to belong to multiple cultures, territories, and jobs that facilitate these young people’s resilience in their life cycles.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 53-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20999/nam.2017.a002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116480804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Güeros: Social Fragmentation, Political Agency, and the Mexican Film Industry under Neoliberalism* geros:新自由主义下的社会分裂、政治代理和墨西哥电影业*
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.20999/nam.2017.a005
Jacobo Asse Dayán
{"title":"Güeros: Social Fragmentation, Political Agency, and the Mexican Film Industry under Neoliberalism*","authors":"Jacobo Asse Dayán","doi":"10.20999/nam.2017.a005","DOIUrl":"10.20999/nam.2017.a005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This article discusses the impact of <span>nafta</span> on the Mexican film industry with special emphasis on the effects of neoliberal ideology, both on film audiences and its contents. It describes an industry that caters exclusively to the economic elites, blindly following the logic of economic optimization and foregoing any attempt at a cinematic project rooted in national culture. The author then analyzes Alonso Ruizpalacios’ <span><em>Güeros</em> (2014)</span> as an interesting case study illustrating the difficulties of trying to resist neoliberalism after decades of living in a society and working inside a film industry strongly shaped by its ideology.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 137-168"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20999/nam.2017.a005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124764620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The Debate over the Origin of the Great Recession in the United States 关于美国经济大衰退起源的争论
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.20999/nam.2017.a003
Mario Rojas Miranda
{"title":"The Debate over the Origin of the Great Recession in the United States","authors":"Mario Rojas Miranda","doi":"10.20999/nam.2017.a003","DOIUrl":"10.20999/nam.2017.a003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This article analyzes the debate over the origins of the Great Recession in the United States. The author analyzes three perspectives: the first is the position spearheaded by John B. Taylor, who proposes the Great Deviation. The second is that of Alan Greenspan, Donald L. Khon, Ben S. Bernanke, Frederic S. Mishkin, and Lars E. O. Svensson, who attribute the crisis to a global imbalance between savings and investment. The third is the point of view of Robert Hetzel, Anna Schwartz, and Alan Meltzer, well-known inheritors of the monetarist tradition, who all accuse the authorities of having provoked the crisis and implemented the wrong responses. In conclusion, the author presents the opinion of two Nobel Prize winners in economics, Paul Krugman and Joseph Stiglitz.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 79-103"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20999/nam.2017.a003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125862499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Corporate Food Regime y jornaleros inmigrantes en la recolección de fresas en California 企业食品制度和移民工人在加州采摘草莓
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.20999/nam.2017.a008
Anna Mary Garrapa
{"title":"Corporate Food Regime y jornaleros inmigrantes en la recolección de fresas en California","authors":"Anna Mary Garrapa","doi":"10.20999/nam.2017.a008","DOIUrl":"10.20999/nam.2017.a008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This article analyzes the growing role of multinational companies in agri-food chains and their impact on the structure of local production and agricultural labor through the case study of berries grown in the Oxnard, California, area and Mexican immigrant farm workers. She looks specifically at the strategic management of agreements on supply, agricultural technology, and land by commercial companies, together with the effects of partial harvest mechanization and the multi-level system of labor intermediation. The author observes how the evolution of agri-food capital, which according to the analysis of the food regime, constitutes a reorganization of capital in general, influences both the circulation of capital and the social relations of production. She has based her research on a combination of quantitative and, above all, qualitative, techniques.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 233-264"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20999/nam.2017.a008","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116028523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
La consolidación histórica de la migración irregular en Estados Unidos: leyes y políticas migratorias restrictivas, ineficaces y demagógicas 美国非正规移民的历史巩固:限制性、无效和煽动性的移民法律和政策
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.20999/nam.2017.a007
Elisa Ortega Velázquez
{"title":"La consolidación histórica de la migración irregular en Estados Unidos: leyes y políticas migratorias restrictivas, ineficaces y demagógicas","authors":"Elisa Ortega Velázquez","doi":"10.20999/nam.2017.a007","DOIUrl":"10.20999/nam.2017.a007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This article analyzes the consolidation of irregular migration in the United States in history. First, the author reviews the immigration control laws and policies since its regulation began. Secondly, she analyzes their role in the consolidation of irregular immigration, concluding that they fail to produce the desired results because they have contributed to an increase in irregular migration, the exact opposite of their objectives of control and reduction. She also puts forward the idea that a certain amount of irregular immigration could decrease if the laws’ defects and irrationalities were addressed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"12 1","pages":"Pages 197-231"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20999/nam.2017.a007","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125888696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Assessing the Relationship between Remittance Receipt and Migration Intentions among Mexican Adolescents Living along the U.S.-Mexico Border 评估居住在美墨边境的墨西哥青少年的汇款收入与移民意愿之间的关系
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2016-07-01 DOI: 10.20999/nam.2016.b001
David Becerra , Elizabeth Kiehne
{"title":"Assessing the Relationship between Remittance Receipt and Migration Intentions among Mexican Adolescents Living along the U.S.-Mexico Border","authors":"David Becerra ,&nbsp;Elizabeth Kiehne","doi":"10.20999/nam.2016.b001","DOIUrl":"10.20999/nam.2016.b001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>One of the highest binational population and remittance exchanges in the world occurs between Mexico and the United States. Building on social capital theory, this study investigated the relationship between household remittance receipt and the migration intentions of 980 Mexican adolescents living along the border. Hierarchical regressions revealed that the receipt of remittances predicted the self-reported desire to live in and intentions to move to the United States after high school graduation. Having a parent in the U.S. was related to intentions to migrate, but did not change the relationship between remittances and migration intentions. The author draws implications for policy and future research.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"11 2","pages":"Pages 7-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20999/nam.2016.b001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129371581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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