Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology最新文献_第10页

Supplemental Material for Burnout and Coping Strategies in Pediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Staff 儿科和新生儿重症监护人员的倦怠和应对策略补充材料

IF 1.1

Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.1037/cpp0000474.supp

I. Butcher, R. Morrison, Omobolanle Balogun, H. Duncan, Kathleen St. Louis, Sarah Webb, Rachel Shaw

引用次数: 0

Nonpharmacological treatment of postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome: Commentary and implications for psychologists. 体位性心动过速综合征的非药物治疗:对心理学家的评论和启示。

Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology Pub Date : 2023-02-13 DOI: 10.1037/cpp0000473

William S. Frye

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Supplemental Material for Development of an Online Peer Support Program for Adolescents With Food Allergies 食物过敏青少年在线同伴支持计划发展补充材料

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Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology Pub Date : 2023-02-06 DOI: 10.1037/cpp0000475.supp

引用次数: 1

Supplemental Material for Physician Interest in Hiring Pediatric Psychologists in Specialty Care Roles 补充材料的医生兴趣雇用儿科心理学家在专业护理的角色

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Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology Pub Date : 2023-02-02 DOI: 10.1037/cpp0000472.supp

Anne E Dawson, J. David, Brooke Threlkeld

引用次数: 2

Supplemental Material for Nonpharmacological Treatment of Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome: Commentary and Implications for Psychologists 体位性心动过速综合征的非药物治疗补充材料:评论和对心理学家的启示

IF 1.1

Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology Pub Date : 2023-02-02 DOI: 10.1037/cpp0000473.supp

W. Frye

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Investigating the Relationship Between Childhood Sexual Abuse, Marital Satisfaction and Sexual Performance in Iranian Married Women 调查伊朗已婚妇女儿童期性虐待、婚姻满意度和性表现之间的关系

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Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI: 10.32598/jpcp.11.1.861.1

Milad Shirkhani, Amir Sadeghi, Ali Naeemi Nezam Abad, Kimia Sabbagh

{"title":"Investigating the Relationship Between Childhood Sexual Abuse, Marital Satisfaction and Sexual Performance in Iranian Married Women","authors":"Milad Shirkhani, Amir Sadeghi, Ali Naeemi Nezam Abad, Kimia Sabbagh","doi":"10.32598/jpcp.11.1.861.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/jpcp.11.1.861.1","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The present study defines the experiences of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) and aims to explain its relationship with satisfaction with married life and sexual performance in Iranian married women. Methods: The statistical population included all married women in Tehran Province, Iran, in 2021 in the age range of 18 to 50 years. According to the study population, 200 people were selected as the sample using the available sampling method and answered the female sexual function index, developed by Rosen et al. (2000), the marital satisfaction questionnaire by Enrich (1989), and the unwanted childhood sexual experiences questionnaire by Stevenson (1998). In the statistical method, the research hypotheses were tested according to the normally distributed research variables, using the Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate regression. Results: The results of the Pearson correlation showed a negative and significant relationship between the experience of CSA and satisfaction with married life, along with the two components of sexual pain and sexual desire in the variable of sexual performance (P<0.01). In addition, the multivariate regression results showed that CSA experiences could predict marital life satisfaction. However, only the component of maximum contact in the CSA variable predicted the components of sexual pain and sexual desire in the sexual performance variable (P<0.01). Conclusion: The experience of CSA in Iranian married women can affect their marital relationship and sexual performance. Accordingly, efforts should be made to identify these people and consider appropriate psychological measures for their recovery because, in Iranian culture, most people hide this incident out of social shame and fear of being dishonored.","PeriodicalId":37641,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82855186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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The Role of Personality Traits, Personality Functioning, Traumatic Life Events, and Emotion-Regulation Difficulties in Predicting Polysubstance Use 人格特质、人格功能、创伤性生活事件和情绪调节困难在预测多物质使用中的作用

IF 1.1

Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI: 10.32598/jpcp.11.1.854.2

M. Amini, M. Roshanpajouh, Iman Hamraz, M. A. Abdolahpur

{"title":"The Role of Personality Traits, Personality Functioning, Traumatic Life Events, and Emotion-Regulation Difficulties in Predicting Polysubstance Use","authors":"M. Amini, M. Roshanpajouh, Iman Hamraz, M. A. Abdolahpur","doi":"10.32598/jpcp.11.1.854.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/jpcp.11.1.854.2","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Polysubstance use as a severity index in individuals with substance abuse disorder is associated with various psychological, social, cultural, and genetic factors. This research aims to examine the predictive role of personality traits, personality functions, traumatic life events, and emotion-regulation difficulties in polysubstance use and the severity of dependence. Methods: A total of 300 subjects (75.2% male) with the mean age of 40.07 years and standard deviation of 12.26 were chosen via the available sampling method. The subjects included individuals abusing one substance (30.6%), a group abusing multiple substances (37.5%), and a nonclinical group (31.7%). The participants completed the questionnaires of short-form personality inventory based on The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition, levels of personality functioning scale, dysfunctional emotion regulation scale, and life events checklist. Results: The results of ranked regression and structural equation modeling indicated that the variables of personality traits (2.69), emotional regulation strategies (2.04), personality functioning (1.17), and stressful factors (1.65) had a significant role in predicting drug abuse. Conclusion: Personality affects all life dimensions. Emotion regulation strategies, by affecting maladaptive traits, especially negative affectivity and antagonism, as well as personality functions can predispose the person to polysubstance use.","PeriodicalId":37641,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77672757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Investigating the Relationship Between Local and Global Coherence and Cognitive Processes in Persian-speaking Elderly Population 老年波斯语人群认知过程中局部连贯与全局连贯关系的研究

IF 1.1

Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI: 10.32598/jpcp.11.1.864.1

Omid Azad

{"title":"Investigating the Relationship Between Local and Global Coherence and Cognitive Processes in Persian-speaking Elderly Population","authors":"Omid Azad","doi":"10.32598/jpcp.11.1.864.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/jpcp.11.1.864.1","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Many studies have suggested a relationship between coherence and cognitive processes. This study aims to investigate this hypothesis by assessing the relationship between cognitive variables and coherence in the discourse of 2 groups of Persian-speaking young adults and the elderly. Methods: To evaluate our participants’ cognitive capabilities, we employed the cognitive tests of the mini-mental status test, the Stroop-color task, the digit symbol copy task, the clock-drawing task, and the backward digit span. On the other hand, the specific tasks to evaluate the discourse properties of the participants were the single task of talking and the dual task of talking while walking. Results: The results demonstrated that the dual task did not impact local coherence while global coherence was significantly disrupted in both tasks. However, the global coherence scale was more negatively affected in the dual task compared to the single task. While the relationship between global coherence and cognitive variables was significant in both tasks, the relationship between global coherence and working memory measures was only significant in the dual task. Furthermore, no relationship was observed between the scale of local coherence and either cognitive or working memory measures. Conclusion: Our findings corroborate previous findings that local and global coherence is manipulated by different cognitive processes and the maintenance of global coherence requires more demanding cognitive processes and is disrupted before local coherence occurs.","PeriodicalId":37641,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86068325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effectiveness of Acceptance-and-Commitment-Based Parenting Training on Mood and Anxiety in Children and Self-compassion in Parents 以接纳与承诺为基础的教养训练对儿童情绪、焦虑及父母自我同情的效果

IF 1.1

Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI: 10.32598/jpcp.11.1.860.1

Elaheh Ghorbanikhah, M. Mohammadyfar, S. Moradi, MohammadAgha Delavarpour

{"title":"The Effectiveness of Acceptance-and-Commitment-Based Parenting Training on Mood and Anxiety in Children and Self-compassion in Parents","authors":"Elaheh Ghorbanikhah, M. Mohammadyfar, S. Moradi, MohammadAgha Delavarpour","doi":"10.32598/jpcp.11.1.860.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/jpcp.11.1.860.1","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Depression and anxiety are common in children and a major cause of many illnesses and disabilities in this age group; Moreover, parents have the greatest impact on shaping the mental health and well-being of their children and there is a vast literature describing the importance of parenting factors in the development of depression and anxiety in children. Methods: We used the experimental research design in this study. The sample consisted of 34 children with depression and anxiety who were randomly allocated into ACT on parenting (intervention) and control groups via the randomization method. The intervention group received eight 2-h sessions weekly. The revised child anxiety and depression scale, parent short versions and the self-compassion scale were administered in both groups. The analyses of covariance (ANCOVA) and the repeated measures of analysis of variance (ANOVA) were employed to determine the difference between the intervention and control groups on depression, anxiety, and self-compassion. Results: ANCOVA and repeated measures ANOVA results showed clinically significant changes in depression and anxiety in children and self-compassion in parents in the intervention group (P<0.001). The Mean±SD of depression in the intervention group was 16.50±0.89 at baseline, which significantly decreased to 2.94±3.27 at post-measure and 2.25±3.35 at follow-up (P<0.001). The Mean±SD of anxiety was 18.19±1.87, which significantly decreased to 7.63±4.34 at post-measure and 7.06±4.52 at follow-up (P<0.001). Additionally, the mean and SD score of self-compassion was 56.43±3.14 in pre-intervention, which significantly improved to 97.18±3.72 in post-intervention and 98.25±4.76 at follow-up (P<0.001). Conclusion: The results show that ACT-based parenting is an effective treatment for depression and anxiety in children. This method also improves self-compassion in parents.","PeriodicalId":37641,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86347597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cognitive Failure and Fear of COVID-19 认知失败和对COVID-19的恐惧

IF 1.1

Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI: 10.32598/jpcp.11.1.627.2

Marzieh Hayati, G. Ahmadi, S. Lotfinia, S. Hosseini, Seyedeh Elnaz Mousavi

{"title":"Cognitive Failure and Fear of COVID-19","authors":"Marzieh Hayati, G. Ahmadi, S. Lotfinia, S. Hosseini, Seyedeh Elnaz Mousavi","doi":"10.32598/jpcp.11.1.627.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32598/jpcp.11.1.627.2","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: In this study, the authors seek to investigate the relationship between cognitive impairment and fear of COVID-19. Among the residents of Tehran Province, Iran, 415 people were selected through the available sampling method. Methods: The research data was obtained through online questionnaires that were distributed to participants via platforms, such as Instagram, WhatsApp, and Telegram. Broadbent’s cognitive failure questionnaire and the scale of fear of COVID-19 were used in this study. The obtained data were analyzed by the independent t test and stepwise regression. Results: According to the findings, the relationship between following COVID-19 news and the fear of COVID-19 is negative. Also, a positive and significant relationship exists between memory error and fear of COVID-19. Also, the standard coefficients show that despite the direction of the effect, both variables have the same power to change the dependent variable. Conclusion: The findings showed that the subscale of memory (forgetfulness) predicts the fear of COVID-19, and the existence of memory problems, false triggering, and distractibility, which are components of cognitive failure, decrease individuals’ mental health.","PeriodicalId":37641,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Practice in Pediatric Psychology","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76383845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0