QuantaPub Date : 2021-10-13DOI: 10.22460/Q.V5I3P106-110.2816
Endah Andriani Pratiwi, Devy Sekar ayu Ningrum
{"title":"GAMBARAN EMPLOYABILITY PADA MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL ACHMAD YANI (UNJANI)","authors":"Endah Andriani Pratiwi, Devy Sekar ayu Ningrum","doi":"10.22460/Q.V5I3P106-110.2816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22460/Q.V5I3P106-110.2816","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran employability pada mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani (UNJANI). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori employability yang dikemukakan oleh tokoh Pool & Sewell (2007). Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 280 orang mahasiswa tingkat akhir di UNJANI, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Snowball sampling . Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah adaptasi dari alat ukur yang telah dibuat oleh Pool & Sewell (2007) mengenai employability . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa employability dengan kategori sedang.","PeriodicalId":37613,"journal":{"name":"Quanta","volume":"5 1","pages":"106-110"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44138414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
QuantaPub Date : 2021-10-13DOI: 10.22460/Q.V5I3P95-105.2815
Wiki Aryanto, Cucu Arumsari, Dewang Sulistiana
{"title":"HUBUNGAN ANTARA HARGA DIRI DENGAN PERILAKU ASERTIF PADA REMAJA","authors":"Wiki Aryanto, Cucu Arumsari, Dewang Sulistiana","doi":"10.22460/Q.V5I3P95-105.2815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22460/Q.V5I3P95-105.2815","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara harga diri dengan perilaku asertif pada remaja. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus sampai bulan September 2020 di kelas XI SMA Negeri 6 Kota Tasikmalaya. Metode yang digunakan adalah Kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Korelational . Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 6 Kota Tasikmalaya tahun ajaran 2020/2021 sebanyak 12 kelas. Teknik pengambilan sample yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling sebanyak enam kelas. Instrument yang digunakan dalam membuat pernyataan harga diri, mengunakan aspek-aspek yang digunakan oleh Coopersmith (Suhron, 2016). Sedangkan interument yang digunakan untuk membuat pernyataan prilaku asertif, merujuk pada aspek-aspek yang dikembangkan oleh Alberti & Emmons (2017). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hubungan harga diri dengan perilaku asertif berkorelasi kuat dengan angka sig 0,69. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa harga diri pada remaja kelas XI di SMA Negeri 6 Kota Tasikmalaya memiliki hubungan yang kuat.","PeriodicalId":37613,"journal":{"name":"Quanta","volume":"5 1","pages":"95-105"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48477697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
QuantaPub Date : 2021-10-12DOI: 10.12743/quanta.v11i1.180
V. Vedral
{"title":"Jordan in The Church of The Higher Hilbert Space: Entanglement and Thermal Fluctuations","authors":"V. Vedral","doi":"10.12743/quanta.v11i1.180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12743/quanta.v11i1.180","url":null,"abstract":"I revisit Jordan's derivation of Einstein's formula for energy fluctuations in the black body in thermal equilibrium. This formula is usually taken to represent the unification of the wave and the particle aspects of the electromagnetic field since the fluctuations can be shown to be the sum of wave-like and particle-like contributions. However, in Jordan's treatment there is no mention of the Planck distribution and all averages are performed with respect to pure number states of radiation (mixed states had not yet been discovered!). The chief reason why Jordan does reproduce Einstein's result despite not using thermal states of radiation is that he focuses on fluctuations in a small (compared to the whole) volume of the black body. The state of radiation in a small volume is highly entangled to the rest of the black body which leads to the correct fluctuations even though the overall state might, in fact, be assumed to be pure (i.e. at zero temperature). I present a simple derivation of the fluctuations formula as an instance of mixed states being reductions of higher level pure states, a representation that is affectionately known as \"Church of the Higher Hilbert Space\". According to this view of mixed states, temperature is nothing but the amount of entanglement between the system and its environment.Quanta 2022; 11: 1–4.","PeriodicalId":37613,"journal":{"name":"Quanta","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45228720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
QuantaPub Date : 2021-10-05DOI: 10.12743/quanta.v11i1.167
C. L. Latune
{"title":"Steady State in Ultrastrong Coupling Regime: Expansion and First Orders","authors":"C. L. Latune","doi":"10.12743/quanta.v11i1.167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12743/quanta.v11i1.167","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding better the dynamics and steady states of systems strongly coupled to thermal baths is a great theoretical challenge with promising applications in several fields of quantum technologies. Among several strategies to gain access to the steady state, one consists in obtaining approximate expressions of the mean force Gibbs state, the reduced state of the global system-bath thermal state, largely credited to be the steady state. Here, we present analytical expressions of corrective terms to the ultrastrong coupling limit of the mean force Gibbs state, which has been recently derived. We find that the first order term precisely coincides with the first order correction obtained from a dynamical approach—master equation in the strong-decoherence regime. This strengthens the identification of the reduced steady state with the mean force Gibbs state. Additionally, we also compare our expressions with another recent result obtained from a high temperature expansion of the mean force Gibbs state. We observe numerically a good agreement for ultra strong coupling as well as for high temperatures. This confirms the validity of all these results. In particular, we show that, in term of coherences, all three results allow one to sketch the transition from ultrastrong coupling to weak coupling.Quanta 2022; 11: 53–71.","PeriodicalId":37613,"journal":{"name":"Quanta","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44356992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
QuantaPub Date : 2021-09-21DOI: 10.12743/quanta.v10i1.165
Sudha, B.N.Karthik, A. Devi, A.K.Rajagopal
{"title":"Canonical structure of A and B maps","authors":"Sudha, B.N.Karthik, A. Devi, A.K.Rajagopal","doi":"10.12743/quanta.v10i1.165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12743/quanta.v10i1.165","url":null,"abstract":"In their seminal 1961 paper, Sudarshan, Mathews and Rau investigated properties of the dynamical A and B maps acting on n-dimensional quantum systems. The nature of dynamical maps in open quantum system evolutions has attracted great deal of attention in the later years. However, the novel paper on the A and B dynamical maps has not received its due attention. In this tutorial article, we review the properties of A and B forms associated with the dynamics of finite dimensional quantum systems. In particular, we investigate a canonical structure associated with the A form and establish its equivalence with the associated B form. We show that the canonical structure of the A form captures the completely positive (not completely positive) nature of the dynamics in a succinct manner. This feature is illustrated through physical examples of qubit channels.Quanta 2021; 10: 34–41.","PeriodicalId":37613,"journal":{"name":"Quanta","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45812938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
QuantaPub Date : 2021-09-13DOI: 10.12743/quanta.v10i1.162
S. Bhattacharya, Subhashis Banerjee
{"title":"Revisiting the Quantum Open System Dynamics of Central Spin Model","authors":"S. Bhattacharya, Subhashis Banerjee","doi":"10.12743/quanta.v10i1.162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12743/quanta.v10i1.162","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, we revisit the theory of open quantum systems from the perspective of fermionic baths. Specifically, we concentrate on the dynamics of a central spin half particle interacting with a spin bath. We have calculated the exact reduced dynamics of the central spin and constructed the Kraus operators in relation to that. Further, the exact Lindblad type canonical master equation corresponding to the reduced dynamics is constructed. We have also briefly touched upon the aspect of non-Markovianity from the backdrop of the reduced dynamics of the central spin.Quanta 2021; 10: 55–64.","PeriodicalId":37613,"journal":{"name":"Quanta","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46364633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
QuantaPub Date : 2021-09-03DOI: 10.12743/quanta.v10i1.163
S. Filippov
{"title":"Entanglement Robustness in Trace Decreasing Quantum Dynamics","authors":"S. Filippov","doi":"10.12743/quanta.v10i1.163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12743/quanta.v10i1.163","url":null,"abstract":"Trace decreasing dynamical maps are as physical as trace preserving ones; however, they are much less studied. Here we overview how the quantum Sinkhorn theorem can be successfully applied to find a two-qubit entangled state which has the strongest robustness against local noises and losses of quantum information carriers. We solve a practically relevant problem of finding an optimal initial encoding to distribute entangled polarized qubits through communication lines with polarization dependent losses and extra depolarizing noise. The longest entanglement lifetime is shown to be attainable with a state that is not maximally entangled.Quanta 2021; 10: 15–21.","PeriodicalId":37613,"journal":{"name":"Quanta","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43504875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
QuantaPub Date : 2021-08-07DOI: 10.22460/Q.V5I2P67-78.2636
A. Wibowo
{"title":"KETERAMPILAN E-COUNSELING BAGI KONSELOR PENDIDIKAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN LAYANAN BIMBINGAN KONSELING DI SEKOLAH PADA ERA DIGITAL 5.0","authors":"A. Wibowo","doi":"10.22460/Q.V5I2P67-78.2636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22460/Q.V5I2P67-78.2636","url":null,"abstract":"Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi membawa perubahan ke arah masyaarakat digital 5.0. perubahan ini berdampak ke semua sektor kehidupan termasuk didalamnya sektor pendidikan. Bimbingan dan konseling sebagai integral dari sektor Pendidikan harus mampu beradaptasi agar bisa terus relevan dengan perkembangan zaman. E-Counseling merupakan layanan bimbingan dan konseling yang terintergasi dengan teknologi dan sejalan dengan perubahan ke arah masyarakat digital 5.0. dalam E-Counseling konselor harus menguasai ketrampilan dasar konseling ditambah dengan penguasaan teknologi. Sampai sekarang belum ada metode pakem dalam pelakasaan E-Counseling, walaupun demikian layanan E-Counseling sangat direkomendasikan karena relevan dengan perkembangan digital 5.0. penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode studi kepustakaan dengan tujuan untuk mengeksplorasi E-Counseling, dan implementasinya dalam era digital 5.0 bagi konselor Pendidikan.","PeriodicalId":37613,"journal":{"name":"Quanta","volume":"5 1","pages":"67-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45871436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
QuantaPub Date : 2021-06-24DOI: 10.12743/quanta.v12i1.210
K. Mukherjee, T. Patro, Nirman Ganguly
{"title":"Role of Steering Inequality in Quantum Key Distribution Protocol","authors":"K. Mukherjee, T. Patro, Nirman Ganguly","doi":"10.12743/quanta.v12i1.210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12743/quanta.v12i1.210","url":null,"abstract":"Violation of Bell's inequality has been the mainspring for secure key generation in an entanglement assisted Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) protocol. Various contributions have relied on the violation of Bell inequalities to build an appropriate QKD protocol. Residing between Bell nonlocality and entanglement, there exists a hybrid trait of correlations, namely correlations exhibited through the violation of steering inequalities. However, such correlations have not been put to use in QKD protocols as much as their stronger counterpart, the Bell violations. In the present work, we show that the violations of the Cavalcanti–Jones–Wiseman–Reid (CJWR) steering inequalities can act as key ingredients in an entanglement assisted QKD protocol. We work with arbitrary two-qubit entangled states, and characterize them by their utility in such protocols. The characterization is based on the quantum bit error rate and violation of the CJWR inequality. Furthermore, we show that subsequent applications of local filtering operations on initially entangled states exhibiting no violation, lead to violations necessary for the successful implementation of the protocol. An additional vindication of our protocol is provided by the use of absolutely Bell–Clauser–Horne–Shimony–Holt (Bell–CHSH) local states, states which remain Bell–CHSH local even under global unitary operations.Quanta 2023; 12: 1–21.","PeriodicalId":37613,"journal":{"name":"Quanta","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46933243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
QuantaPub Date : 2021-06-18DOI: 10.12743/quanta.v10i1.148
F. Holik
{"title":"On the Connection Between Quantum Probability and Geometry","authors":"F. Holik","doi":"10.12743/quanta.v10i1.148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12743/quanta.v10i1.148","url":null,"abstract":"We discuss the mathematical structures that underlie quantum probabilities. More specifically, we explore possible connections between logic, geometry and probability theory. We propose an interpretation that generalizes the method developed by R. T. Cox to the quantum logical approach to physical theories. We stress the relevance of developing a geometrical interpretation of quantum mechanics.Quanta 2021; 10: 1–14.","PeriodicalId":37613,"journal":{"name":"Quanta","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49562259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}