Yugra State University Bulletin最新文献_第2页

Qualification of digital crimes against person: problematic issues 针对人的数字犯罪的定性:有问题的问题

Yugra State University Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.18822/byusu20230289-104

Anzhela S. Perina

{"title":"Qualification of digital crimes against person: problematic issues","authors":"Anzhela S. Perina","doi":"10.18822/byusu20230289-104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18822/byusu20230289-104","url":null,"abstract":"Subject of the research is the norms of the criminal law establishing responsibility for crimes against the person, as well as explanations reflected in the Resolutions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation No. 58 of December 24, 2019, No. 46 of December 25, 2018, No. 16 of December 04, 2014. \u0000Purpose of the research is to improve the criminal law and law enforcement practice in terms of the qualification of new ways of committing traditional crimes against the person (murder, kidnapping, human trafficking, depraved acts, violations of the inviolability of the home), as well as socially dangerous acts, responsibility for which is not directly enshrined in the criminal law, but having the ability to harm human rights and personal freedoms in the conditions of digitalization (deepfakes, stalking, cyberbullying). \u0000Methods and objects of research: one of the methods used was the formal logical approach to the cognition of legal phenomena; also, the methods used were methods of analogy, generalization, differentiation, comparative-legal and formal-legal methods of research of public relations in the field of protection of individual rights and freedoms. \u0000Main results of research: is proposals have been formulated for the qualification of actions aimed at harming the individual through the use of modern technologies, as well as for improving the norms of the current criminal law and the provisions of the Resolutions of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation in terms can influence the criminal legal assessment of the act in the conditions of criminal use of digital technologies against the individual.","PeriodicalId":375097,"journal":{"name":"Yugra State University Bulletin","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127349438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Improving the quality of electricity in power supply systems with reservation from diesel generator plants 提高柴油发电机组预留供电系统的电能质量

Yugra State University Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.18822/byusu202302133-143

E. Tretyakov, Alexander V. Meshcheryakov

{"title":"Improving the quality of electricity in power supply systems with reservation from diesel generator plants","authors":"E. Tretyakov, Alexander V. Meshcheryakov","doi":"10.18822/byusu202302133-143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18822/byusu202302133-143","url":null,"abstract":"Subject of research: substantiation of the parameters and application of FACTS-devices of the STATCOM type for improving the quality of electricity in power supply systems with redundancy from diesel generator sets. \u0000Purpose of research: is to substantiate technical solutions based on semiconductor devices with reactive and active power generation aimed at improving the quality of electricity in remote power supply systems powered in backup mode from diesel generator sets. \u0000Methods and objects of research: fast Fourier transform, instantaneous power theory, simulation in Matlab Simulink. The object of research is the power supply system with a complete transformer substation 10/0.4 kV and redundancy from diesel generator sets. \u0000Main results of research: the article presents the features of ensuring the redundancy of the considered power supply system, taking into account the quality of electricity and the rationale for technical solutions to improve it when supplying the household loads of the village in the backup mode from the DGU based on simulation modeling. A spectral analysis of a sharply variable load curve was performed. It is proposed to use a three-level STATCOM at a voltage of 0.4 kV with a supercapacitor storage, which requires less storage energy than a buffer storage, to ensure the quality of electricity when powered by a diesel generator set. The results of the studies carried out testify to the prospects of using STATCOM with a storage device to improve the quality of electricity in low-voltage networks.","PeriodicalId":375097,"journal":{"name":"Yugra State University Bulletin","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122780664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

WC-10 wt.%Co hard alloy fabrication via spark plasma sintering of mechanically activated powders 用火花等离子烧结机械活化粉末制备WC-10 wt.%Co硬质合金

Yugra State University Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.18822/byusu20230253-60

A. Buravleva, Roman I. Korostelin, I. Buravlev, Sergey V. Chuklinov

{"title":"WC-10 wt.%Co hard alloy fabrication via spark plasma sintering of mechanically activated powders","authors":"A. Buravleva, Roman I. Korostelin, I. Buravlev, Sergey V. Chuklinov","doi":"10.18822/byusu20230253-60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18822/byusu20230253-60","url":null,"abstract":"Subject of research: the paper presents a method of hard alloy fabrication via spark plasma sintering technology performed for mechanically activated powders of mixed WC compositions with 10 wt % Co. \u0000Methods and objects of research: mechanical activation of the powders was carried out in a ball planetary mill by wet milling/stirring in anhydrous isopropanol medium using a milling container and balls made of WC. \u0000Main results of research: the paper presents experimental data on the densification dynamics (kinetics and sintering stages) during spark plasma sintering at temperatures of 1000, 1100, 1150 and 1200 С. The results of studies of the phase composition, microstructural organization and physical and mechanical properties of WC-10wt.%Co hard alloy are given. Optimal sintering parameters (1200 C, 9 min) are determined. Hardness and mechanical strength of WC-10wt.%Co hard alloy samples increase as the sintering temperature increases with reaching the density of 99.6 % of the theoretical value. It is shown that with increasing temperature from 1000 to 1200 C the average WC grain size slightly increases from 3.3 m to 3.9 m with increasing contribution of the share of larger grains with size 4 m.","PeriodicalId":375097,"journal":{"name":"Yugra State University Bulletin","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132008329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Computational algorithms for a one-dimensional MEP model of charge transfer in semiconductors 半导体中电荷转移一维MEP模型的计算算法

Yugra State University Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.18822/byusu20230231-42

Alesya S. Shevchenko

引用次数: 0

Curious interpretation of criminal legal rules, including liability for theft 对刑事法律规则的奇怪解释，包括盗窃责任

Yugra State University Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.18822/byusu20230283-88

Gennady Nazarenko

引用次数: 0

Nanotechnologies in catalytic processes of oil refining and petrochemistry: market analysis, existing experience and prospects 纳米技术在炼油和石化催化过程中的应用:市场分析、现有经验和前景

Yugra State University Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.18822/byusu20230261-67

R. D. Tatlyev, D. Belov

{"title":"Nanotechnologies in catalytic processes of oil refining and petrochemistry: market analysis, existing experience and prospects","authors":"R. D. Tatlyev, D. Belov","doi":"10.18822/byusu20230261-67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18822/byusu20230261-67","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of research: is to consider the features of the use of nanotechnology in the catalytic processes of oil refining and petrochemistry. \u0000Subject of research: the possibility of increasing the efficiency of catalytic processes in production using nanoparticles. \u0000Object of research: nanotechnologies in catalytic processes of oil refining and petrochemistry of the Russian market. \u0000Methods of research: statistical and comparative analysis, an analytical review of research literature, both analytical materials of oil and gas industry research and the latest developments based on the results of conference publications were used; articles from online sources. \u0000Main results of research: the specific properties and effects of the use of nanocatalysts, compared with massive analogues, are described. The features of the organization of nanocatalytic processes are given. Nanotechnologies used at Russian oil refineries as part of the processes of catalytic cracking, catalytic reforming, and hydrotreating are analyzed. A general idea of the market of nanocatalysts, its volume, trends and prospects for further development is given. The problematic issues related to the use of nanotechnology, the supply of equipment from abroad, the peculiarities of the synthesis of nanoparticles are identified. The analysis carried out in the article allows us to draw conclusions about the strategic directions for the development of nanotechnologies in Russia. According to the results of the study, the shortcomings of the technology for the use of nanoparticles were also identified, these include large financial and time costs, the need to import certain types of equipment and technologies, lagging behind the most advanced countries in terms of the depth of oil refining.","PeriodicalId":375097,"journal":{"name":"Yugra State University Bulletin","volume":"293 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115867576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of technological parameters of the process of pulsed magnetron sputtering on the structure and phase composition on TiN-based coatings 脉冲磁控溅射工艺参数对tin基镀层结构和相组成的影响

Yugra State University Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-04-09 DOI: 10.18822/byusu202301111-119

T. Soshina, Daria S. Mezentseva

{"title":"Effect of technological parameters of the process of pulsed magnetron sputtering on the structure and phase composition on TiN-based coatings","authors":"T. Soshina, Daria S. Mezentseva","doi":"10.18822/byusu202301111-119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18822/byusu202301111-119","url":null,"abstract":"Subject of research: coatings based on TiN deposited by pulsed magnetron sputtering have been studied. \u0000Purpose of research: is to establish the effect of technological parameters of the process of pulsed magnetron sputtering: the discharge current and the N2 content in the vacuum chamber on the structure and phase composition of coatings based on TiN. \u0000Methods and objects of research: the phase composition and structural characteristics of the TiN-based coating were studied in the course of X-ray diffraction and X-ray phase analysis of coatings. The microstructure of the formed coatings based on TiN was studied using scanning electron microscopy. The object of the study were samples of VK6 hard alloy with TiN coatings. \u0000Main results of research: it has been established that the magnitude of the discharge current has the greatest influence on the formed structure of the TiN coating. An increase in the content of N2 and the discharge current leads to a change in the phase composition and the formation of a single-phase coating based on the (111) c-TiN cubic phase with an increase in the degree of texture of the coating. The optimal values of technological parameters are determined at which a coating based on the c-TiN phase is formed, with a minimum level of internal stresses, the smallest grain size, and a dense, columnar structure.","PeriodicalId":375097,"journal":{"name":"Yugra State University Bulletin","volume":"186 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133729801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exemption from criminal liability in connection with compensation for damage (article 761 of the Criminal Code) 免除与损害赔偿有关的刑事责任(《刑法》第761条)

Yugra State University Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-04-09 DOI: 10.18822/byusu20230115-22

I. Podroykina

{"title":"Exemption from criminal liability in connection with compensation for damage (article 761 of the Criminal Code)","authors":"I. Podroykina","doi":"10.18822/byusu20230115-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18822/byusu20230115-22","url":null,"abstract":"Subject of research: the norms of Russian criminal legislation regulating exemption from criminal liability in connection with compensation for damages, materials of judicial practice, the work of specialists devoted to the topic of the study. \u0000Purpose of research: to develop scientifically sound proposals for improving the criminal law in terms of determining the types of exemption from criminal liability. \u0000Methods and objects of research: the research is based on the dialectical method of cognition, the formal legal method, as well as methods of analysis, synthesis, induction and deduction. The object of the study is social relations arising in connection with the exemption from criminal liability on the basis of Article 761 of the Criminal Code. \u0000Main results of research: author comes to the conclusion that Article 761 of the Criminal Code is built in violation of the rules of legislative technique, does not have a sign of consistency and each part of it (including the name) requires serious adjustments, which calls into question the very fact of its existence, proposes to exclude it from the criminal law, which will remove a number of disagreements in the theory of criminal law, which will remove a number of disagreements in the theory of criminal law, stabilizes the Criminal Code from rhe point of view of consistency, eliminating the rauncancy of legal regulation.","PeriodicalId":375097,"journal":{"name":"Yugra State University Bulletin","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126279382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Express-diagnostics of the properties of ЫРЫ materials using chrono-topographic analysis of thermal vision data 利用热视觉数据的时序地形分析，快速诊断ЫРЫ材料的性能

Yugra State University Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-04-09 DOI: 10.18822/byusu20230195-103

{"title":"Express-diagnostics of the properties of ЫРЫ materials using chrono-topographic analysis of thermal vision data","authors":"","doi":"10.18822/byusu20230195-103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18822/byusu20230195-103","url":null,"abstract":"Subject of research: the article is devoted to the development of a methodology for express diagnostics of material properties based on the measurement of macrokinetic parameters of the SHS process. \u0000Purpose of research: plotting the dependence of the microhardness of SHS products on the propagation velocity of the SHS wave and its temperature. \u0000Methods and objects of research: the research objects were the SHS process in the Ni-Al system and the reaction products; To measure the propagation velocity of a high-temperature synthesis wave, an original method of chrono-topographic analysis of thermal imaging data was used; temperature control was carried out by an original method of spectral-brightness pyrometry. The study of the microhardness of experimental samples was carried out using an FM-800 microhardness tester. \u0000Main results of research: in the course of experimental studies, it was shown that the error in determining the propagation velocity of the SHS wave by the method of chrono-topographic analysis of thermal imaging data is 0.1 %, and the error in temperature measurement by the method of spectral-brightness pyrometry is estimated at 0.5 %. It is concluded that the main factor influencing the total error in the SHS wave propagation velocity in the experiment is the inaccuracy of setting the charge parameters for a set of samples. The absolute value of the total error was 3.2 %. A diagnostic trajectory has been constructed that makes it possible, based on the SHS propagation rate and reaction temperature, to evaluate the microhardness of the product and draw a conclusion about the quality of charge preparation for the production of a material with desired properties.","PeriodicalId":375097,"journal":{"name":"Yugra State University Bulletin","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128099377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Calculation of resonant modes in electric networks in case of sources of higher harmonics 高次源情况下电网谐振模式的计算

Yugra State University Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-04-09 DOI: 10.18822/byusu202301147-155

V. A. Oshchepkov, Jana Yu. Logunova

引用次数: 0