利用热视觉数据的时序地形分析,快速诊断ЫРЫ材料的性能

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摘要

研究主题:本文致力于开发一种基于SHS过程宏观动力学参数测量的材料性能快速诊断方法。研究目的:绘制SHS产品显微硬度与SHS波传播速度和温度的关系图。研究方法和对象:研究对象为Ni-Al体系中的SHS过程及其反应产物;为了测量高温合成波的传播速度,采用了一种原始的热成像数据时序地形分析方法;温度控制采用一种新颖的光谱-亮度热分析法。采用FM-800型显微硬度计对实验样品的显微硬度进行了研究。主要研究结果:在实验研究过程中,用热成像数据的时间形貌分析方法测定SHS波传播速度的误差为0.1%,用光谱-亮度热分析法测定温度的误差估计为0.5%。结果表明,影响实验中SHS波传播速度总误差的主要因素是对一组样品设置电荷参数的不准确性。总误差的绝对值为3.2%。建立了一个诊断轨迹,根据SHS传播速率和反应温度,可以评估产物的显微硬度,并得出关于电荷制备质量的结论,从而生产出具有所需性能的材料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Express-diagnostics of the properties of ЫРЫ materials using chrono-topographic analysis of thermal vision data
Subject of research: the article is devoted to the development of a methodology for express diagnostics of material properties based on the measurement of macrokinetic parameters of the SHS process. Purpose of research: plotting the dependence of the microhardness of SHS products on the propagation velocity of the SHS wave and its temperature. Methods and objects of research: the research objects were the SHS process in the Ni-Al system and the reaction products; To measure the propagation velocity of a high-temperature synthesis wave, an original method of chrono-topographic analysis of thermal imaging data was used; temperature control was carried out by an original method of spectral-brightness pyrometry. The study of the microhardness of experimental samples was carried out using an FM-800 microhardness tester. Main results of research: in the course of experimental studies, it was shown that the error in determining the propagation velocity of the SHS wave by the method of chrono-topographic analysis of thermal imaging data is 0.1 %, and the error in temperature measurement by the method of spectral-brightness pyrometry is estimated at 0.5 %. It is concluded that the main factor influencing the total error in the SHS wave propagation velocity in the experiment is the inaccuracy of setting the charge parameters for a set of samples. The absolute value of the total error was 3.2 %. A diagnostic trajectory has been constructed that makes it possible, based on the SHS propagation rate and reaction temperature, to evaluate the microhardness of the product and draw a conclusion about the quality of charge preparation for the production of a material with desired properties.
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