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Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal最新文献

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The Rule of Law and Jury Trials 法治与陪审团审判
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.33043/s.16.1.72-83
Raymond Peters
{"title":"The Rule of Law and Jury Trials","authors":"Raymond Peters","doi":"10.33043/s.16.1.72-83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.16.1.72-83","url":null,"abstract":"In The Rule of Law in the Real World, Paul Gowder presents a new account of the rule of law based on three conditions: publicity, regularity, and generality. In this essay, I examine two closely related questions that are prompted by Gowder’s version of the rule of law. First, does the rule of law require citizens to follow the law? Second, what does Gowder’s account mean for jury nullification? I argue that the rule of law does not require citizens to follow the law, but it does prohibit jury nullification. A discussion of some moral implications and objections follow.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131388795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the Governance of Women’s Rights in Taliban Afghanistan 论阿富汗塔利班政权下妇女权利的治理
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.33043/s.16.1.84-97
{"title":"On the Governance of Women’s Rights in Taliban Afghanistan","authors":"","doi":"10.33043/s.16.1.84-97","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.16.1.84-97","url":null,"abstract":"Since the Taliban resumed political power in Afghanistan in August 2021, their total application of strict Sharia Law has demanded global attention. This paper theorizes that, in pursuit of social order, the Taliban has enacted a civil religion to justify their complete reversion of women’s rights as a public good. I examine Afghanistan's social contact through the political philosophies of Thomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau and suggest why the intended social order has not materialized. In conclusion, I depict the erosion of women's rights as a matter of structural injustice and incite critical reflexivity towards our responsibility for global justice.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114841626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Language, Feminism, and Racism 语言、女权主义和种族主义
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.33043/s.16.1.98-117
Cecilia Becker, J. Saul
{"title":"Language, Feminism, and Racism","authors":"Cecilia Becker, J. Saul","doi":"10.33043/s.16.1.98-117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.16.1.98-117","url":null,"abstract":"Jennifer Saul is Waterloo Chair in Social and Political Philosophy of Language at the University of Waterloo. Originally American, she spent twenty-four years at the University of Sheffield in the United Kingdom. Her current focus is manipulative political language, which she explores in Dogwhistles and Figleaves: Linguistics Tricks for Racist and Conspiracist Discourse (forthcoming, Oxford, 2024). She has also written books and articles on feminism, lying and misleading, and implicit bias. She founded the blogs What is it Like to be a Woman in Philosophy and Feminist Philosophers, and was Director of the Society for Women in Philosophy UK 2009–19. Along with Helen Beebee, she published two reports (in 2011 and 2021) on the state of women in philosophy in the UK and drew up good practice guidelines which have been adopted by dozens of departments. She’s also proud of having been a philosophical consultant on a zombie movie.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128394305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Escaping Self-Sacrifice 逃避自我牺牲
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.33043/s.16.1.62-71
Aniyah Marie Daley
{"title":"Escaping Self-Sacrifice","authors":"Aniyah Marie Daley","doi":"10.33043/s.16.1.62-71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.16.1.62-71","url":null,"abstract":"This work “Escaping Self-Sacrifice: Changing Black Women’s Relationship with Servility” is a deep dive into Lisa Tessman’s Burdened Virtues. Addressing the idea of servility as a burdened virtue that requires self-sacrifice, I strive to reevaluate the traditional role Black women have in their families and within their communities. I argue that the demands of Black women are so excessive that they have lost touch with their self-regarding virtues, causing them to have ethical imbalances within themselves. This work is a part of an ongoing attempt to counter oppressive practices with joy as a form of resistance. I use the idea that simply existing is enough for Black women without the added burden of taking care of everyone else.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115604711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shapeshifting 变形
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.33043/s.16.1.38-49
Madelyn Huerkamp
{"title":"Shapeshifting","authors":"Madelyn Huerkamp","doi":"10.33043/s.16.1.38-49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.16.1.38-49","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper I explain the utility of shapeshifting through the figure of the sage and the nepantlera according to the Zhuangzi and “the path of conocimiento. . . inner work, public acts,” respectively. These two figures could serve as guidelines to protecting subjective truth in a tumultuous and egoistic time, and aid in defense against mental assimilation into normative cultures. A distinction between the two will be made, with emphasis on how the contextual development of the figures applies to different social situations, and a synthesis of the utility of their application in present day will follow. The process of shapeshifting, of not clinging to social custom and normative identity categories as a means to protect ourselves from mental harm and assimilation, may serve to be of some use to us all.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122325865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Autistic Students within the Community of Inquiry 探究社区内的自闭症学生
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.33043/s.16.1.50-61
{"title":"Autistic Students within the Community of Inquiry","authors":"","doi":"10.33043/s.16.1.50-61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.16.1.50-61","url":null,"abstract":"The standard pedagogy within Philosophy for Children courses is the community of inquiry. In this paper, I argue that the current form of the community of inquiry does not properly accommodate autistic students. Using observations from Benjamin Lukey alongside my personal testimony, I illustrate how autistic students may struggle within the community of inquiry. Importantly, I argue that this need not be the case, as the community of inquiry can be made more inclusive if it were to emphasize collaboration instead of verbal dialogue.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131116613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sanjiao Heyi and Tibet
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.33043/s.16.1.12-25
Ty Rossow
{"title":"Sanjiao Heyi and Tibet","authors":"Ty Rossow","doi":"10.33043/s.16.1.12-25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.16.1.12-25","url":null,"abstract":"This paper considers Chinese Communist Party policies in Tibet from Confucian, Daoist, and Buddhist perspectives. I first explain how these three traditions are unified in the sanjiao heyi, but I contend that this practice has been neglected in favor of state repression. I then elucidate Confucianism, Daoism, and Buddhism with respect to their general principles and application in Tibet. I conclude that a fuller embrace of the sanjiao heyi where Confucian tenets are balanced by insights from Daoism and Buddhism would cultivate an anti-oppressive response to governmental control.","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131501665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Wisdom of Wizards 巫师的智慧
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.33043/s.15.1.20-31
Greyson Gold
{"title":"The Wisdom of Wizards","authors":"Greyson Gold","doi":"10.33043/s.15.1.20-31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.15.1.20-31","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000In this paper, I explore the cognitive value of fantasy literature. Using Immanuel Kant's and Jean-Paul Sartre's discussions of the imagination, and J.R.R. Tolkien's \"On Fairy Stories,” I argue that fantasy literature is cognitively valuable when it confers phenomenal knowledge. I move on to demonstrate what a work of fantasy literature requires to confer this phenomenal knowledge. Fantasy literature has the potential to reveal true insights into this world when it brings the reader into a state of “secondary belief” and confers phenomenal knowledge through the union of world and story. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"519 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116260397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kantian Disregard for Non-Rational Humans 康德对非理性人类的漠视
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.33043/s.15.1.112-119
Jay Six
{"title":"Kantian Disregard for Non-Rational Humans","authors":"Jay Six","doi":"10.33043/s.15.1.112-119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.15.1.112-119","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000I seek to emphasize Immanuel Kant’s lingering and unsavory impact on medical ethics by emphasizing Kantian ethics’ disregard for non- rational humans. We must be considerate when discussing individuals who have some form of dementia, conditions that irreversibly diminish the ability to use rational thought, sometimes to a degree of severity that hinders essential daily functions. I argue that to consider ourselves proponents of human equality we must treat humans with dementia as members of the kingdom of ends. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"356 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123109126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bringing the Marginalized into Epistemology 将边缘人纳入认识论
Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.33043/s.15.1.68-77
Kelly Oduro
{"title":"Bringing the Marginalized into Epistemology","authors":"Kelly Oduro","doi":"10.33043/s.15.1.68-77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33043/s.15.1.68-77","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000In this paper, I discuss the epistemological injustices that Black women face in academia. I review Patricia Hill Collins’s work, “Learning from the Outsider Within: Sociological Significance of Black Feminist Thought,” which details the unique knowledge standpoint that Black women possess. I build upon the ideas set forth by Collins and other scholars to understand how the traditional knowledge validation process is tainted with political implications and harms Black women. I then offer recommendations rooted in alternative epistemology principles to combat the injustices inherent in academia. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":375047,"journal":{"name":"Stance: an international undergraduate philosophy journal","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133027332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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