{"title":"On Security Issues in Modern Russia","authors":"V. Kozhevnikov","doi":"10.33258/polit.v2i3.735","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/polit.v2i3.735","url":null,"abstract":"The scientific article discusses the concept and content of the security of the territory of the state, its varieties, as well as the importance of security for both the state and the individual and society. The author substantiates the need to single out such a variety of national security as food security.","PeriodicalId":374904,"journal":{"name":"Polit Journal: Scientific Journal of Politics","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121244208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Compensation from Civil Liability Arising From Drugs and Vaccine Damages","authors":"Rayan Jehad Al-Shamaila","doi":"10.33258/polit.v2i3.710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/polit.v2i3.710","url":null,"abstract":"This research addresses the issue of compensation from civil liability arising from the damages caused by medicine and vaccines by indicating the types of compensation within the framework of civil liability for damages caused by drugs and vaccines and their applicability to compensation arising from the harm caused by the medicine or vaccine to the patient. This research also included the effect that changing the damage over time has on the amount of compensation. We presented in this paper the aggravation of the damage and the increase in its volume to the injured after a period of time, then talked about the effect that the decrease or elimination of this damage would have on the compensation estimated by the court. We presented the controls for the adoption of these types of compensation by the court when filing a claim for the harm caused by drugs and vaccines, and the position of Jordanian legislation thereon, through the adoption of many texts and several resolutions dealing with the decrease in the amount of compensation, and the decrease in the amount of the issue, which the compensation, However, the Jordanian authorities did not directly mention the issue of the decrease in damage and its impact on compensation. We tried to explain the general controls that should be covered by this decrease, especially the court decisions related to it. The research ended with a conclusion containing the main findings and recommendations. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":374904,"journal":{"name":"Polit Journal: Scientific Journal of Politics","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128905458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Management Role of the Golkar Party in Aceh Besar District on Member Election 2019 Legislative","authors":"Ashraf Muhammad, Kasuwi Saiban, Budhy Prianto","doi":"10.33258/polit.v2i3.711","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/polit.v2i3.711","url":null,"abstract":"The management of the Golkar Party in Aceh Besar Regency is committed to carrying out its role since recruitment is carried out in a closed manner as a means of regeneration and openly by providing the widest opportunity for the people to participate in political activities in order to improve the performance of legislative members which are currently considered inadequate. This is due to the low quality of human resources as a result of the weak mechanism for recruiting legislative candidates. The formulation of the problem in this researchwhat is the role of the Golkar Party administrators in Aceh Besar Regency in the 2019 legislative elections andWhat are the factors that hinder and encourage? for the Golkar Party administrators in carrying out their roles. This study uses a qualitative approach to get an overview of the role of the board of directorsGolkar Party in the 2019 legislative elections. The conclusion of the study shows thatthe board plays a role in recruitment through a closed screening of cadres and also openly to the community, then party administrators have a role in determining them to be legislative candidates. Furthermore, there is socialization that is from the party and there is also socialization by the legislative candidates. Constraintfor the Golkar Party administrators in carrying out their rolesconsists of internal constraints including funding and competition between candidates. Meanwhile, external constraints consist of competition between political parties and figures in the eyes of the community. The competition between political parties is common to Golkar, considering that it is a fighting party and even a winning party, but in the context of Aceh, it is a little different because there are local parties that are still the desire of the community. Then to face the competition, the motivating factor for the Golkar Party is to sacrifice some of its cadres and choose other figures who are considered better in the eyes of the community. It was all done to increase the party's electability.","PeriodicalId":374904,"journal":{"name":"Polit Journal: Scientific Journal of Politics","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128608365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Interest as a Structural Component of Individual Legal Consciousness","authors":"V. Kozhevnikov","doi":"10.33258/polit.v2i3.704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/polit.v2i3.704","url":null,"abstract":"The article substantiates a position that has not received the support of most scientists: along with feelings, emotions, experiences and other elements of the legal psychology of individual legal consciousness, which reflect the attitude to law, interest is one of the constituent components. The author emphasizes the necessity and prospects of studying legal psychology and its elements, since they are not always of secondary importance in relation to legal ideology.","PeriodicalId":374904,"journal":{"name":"Polit Journal: Scientific Journal of Politics","volume":"280 1-2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116852232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Soviet Law: The Problem of Its Succession","authors":"V. Kozhevnikov","doi":"10.33258/polit.v2i3.703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/polit.v2i3.703","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the problems of continuity of Soviet law on the first ethanes of its development. Despite the denial of the continuity of Soviet law by some scholars, the opposite is proved by referring to specific legal acts.","PeriodicalId":374904,"journal":{"name":"Polit Journal: Scientific Journal of Politics","volume":"02 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128218358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Interest as a Structural Component of Individual Legal Consciousness","authors":"Vladimir Valentinovich Kozhevnikov","doi":"10.33258/polit.v2i2.673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/polit.v2i2.673","url":null,"abstract":"The article substantiates a position that has not received the support of most scientists: along with feelings, emotions, experiences and other elements of the legal psychology of individual legal consciousness, which reflect the attitude to law, interest is one of the constituent components. The author emphasizes the necessity and prospects of studying legal psychology and its elements, since they are not always of secondary importance in relation to legal ideology.","PeriodicalId":374904,"journal":{"name":"Polit Journal: Scientific Journal of Politics","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116071501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analyzed of Legal Siri Marriage Registration in a Population Administration (Family Card) a Study on Legal Protection for Children","authors":"Galluh Laraszaty, Syaiful Asmi Hasibuan, J.E.Melky Purba","doi":"10.33258/polit.v2i2.688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/polit.v2i2.688","url":null,"abstract":"Every marriage is not only based on biological needs between men and women who are recognized as legitimate, but as executor of the natural process of human life. Likewise, Islamic marriage law contains the main elements of a psychological and spiritual nature including inner and outer life, humanity, and truth. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the law on the registration of unregistered marriages into the population administration is a study of the analysis of legal protection for children. This research is a type of normative juridical research, using a law approach method. Basically, every marriage is recorded according to the applicable laws and regulations. This marriage registration is very important, because if it is not recorded, then the marriage is not recognized by the state and has certain legal consequences. Even though there are legal consequences if the marriage is not registered or in this case the siri marriage, because every resident must be recorded on the family card.","PeriodicalId":374904,"journal":{"name":"Polit Journal: Scientific Journal of Politics","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129577804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Agung Perdana Ginting, M. Arif Sahlepi Lubis, Dina Andiza
{"title":"Law Enforcement on Criminal Acts of Spreading Fake News through the Internet Media Reviewed from Law Number 19 Year 2016 Concerning Information and Electronic Transactions (Study at North Sumatra Police)","authors":"Agung Perdana Ginting, M. Arif Sahlepi Lubis, Dina Andiza","doi":"10.33258/polit.v2i1.627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/polit.v2i1.627","url":null,"abstract":"Hoaxes are categorized as unlawful acts, currently illegal acts in cyberspace are a very worrying phenomenon, considering the act of breaking into credit cards by shopping online, fraud, terrorism, and has become the activity of criminals in cyberspace. This research is an empirical legal research, where in this study the author examines the role of the North Sumatra Regional Police Agency in carrying out law enforcement against criminals who spread false news. The results of this study conclude that the problem that causes hoaxes is the habit of most people who want to quickly share information, so this trait is also carried over in the way they communicate using social media. In relation to criminal sanctions against spreading false news that can harm consumers or express hatred, they may be subject to a maximum imprisonment of 6 (six) years and/or a maximum fine of Rp. 1,000,000,000 (one billion rupiah). In this study it can be concluded that overall the North Sumatra Police have carried out their authority in providing assistance and protection to victims quite well. ","PeriodicalId":374904,"journal":{"name":"Polit Journal: Scientific Journal of Politics","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125455902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the Consolidation of Normative Legal Acts in the Russian Federation","authors":"V. Kozhevnikov","doi":"10.33258/polit.v2i1.628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/polit.v2i1.628","url":null,"abstract":"The scientific article analyzes such a form of systematization of regulatory legal acts in the Russian Federation as their consolidation. Attention is drawn to the problem of the correlation between codification and consolidation of legal acts. It is noted that this form of systematization has a very limited distribution in Russia in comparison with foreign (France, Great Britain, Germany, USA) countries, in which the consolidation of normative legal acts is understood somewhat differently than in Russian legal science.","PeriodicalId":374904,"journal":{"name":"Polit Journal: Scientific Journal of Politics","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121214180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Putin on Trial: The Reality of Heads of State Immunity before International Criminal Courts","authors":"A. Ekori, Paul S. Masumbe","doi":"10.33258/polit.v2i1.621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33258/polit.v2i1.621","url":null,"abstract":"The prosecution of serving heads of state before international criminal courts is still very challenging even though most of these courts do not recognise immunities for international crimes. While the recognition of head of state immunity before national and foreign domestic courts for international crimes is supported by customary international law, the recognition of immunities before international criminal courts is determined by the statute creating the court.. Consequently, while the Rome Statute creating the International Criminal Court (the ICC) does not recognise any form of immunity, the Malabo Protocol creating the African Criminal Court (the ACC) recognised the immunity of senior serving state officials for international crimes. Currently, the ICC is investigating the situation in Ukraine which may lead to the possible arrest of President Putin of Russia and his senior officials for crimes against humanity and war crimes committed when Russia invaded Ukraine. The article argues that prosecuting a serving president like Putin by the ICC may be similar to the Al Bashir case because it will be difficult to arrest and surrender him to the Court and also the fact that Russia is not state party to the Rome Statute. Consequently, the waiving of immunity before an international court is not enough; cooperation by the home state of the offender and other states is needed in matters arrest and surrender to the prosecuting court. ","PeriodicalId":374904,"journal":{"name":"Polit Journal: Scientific Journal of Politics","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132506676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}