Journal of Healthcare Quality Research最新文献

{"title":"Consideraciones sobre el uso de ChatGPT en la práctica médica","authors":"Á. Iglesias-Puzas, A. Conde-Taboada, E. López-Bran","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.09.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.09.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41159165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reducing urinary tract infection rates in post-operative surgical patients: A quality improvement intervention","authors":"L. Wang ,&nbsp;R. Hummel ,&nbsp;P. Singh","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.04.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.04.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction and objectives</h3><p>The Scarborough Health Network joined the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS NSQIP) in fiscal year 2017–2018 with interest in tracking surgical outcomes in General and Vascular Surgery patients. Results of the ACS NSQIP program revealed poor outcomes in 30-day urinary tract infection (UTI) rates in this population group. Results were in the lowest quartile compared to peer hospitals. To improve patient care, SHN initiated a multi-pronged quality improvement plan (QIP).</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The QIP focused on several improvements: (1) clarify the current state and conduct a root cause analysis, (2) determine a plan to encourage early removal of catheters in post-surgical patients, (3) enhance team communication in the pre-operative, operative and post-operative care environments, and (4) improve education around UTI prevention and treatment.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>This study demonstrates the success of the quality improvement plan to improve a peri-operative complication in surgical patients. By 2019, SHN saw a significant decrease in UTI rates, and became a top decile performer in ACS NSQIP.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>This study demonstrates the feasibility and success of implementing a quality improvement project, and its methods can be adapted at other hospital sites to improve patient care.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141174793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Shared decision making in surgery, why is it important?","authors":"M. Maes-Carballo","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.01.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.01.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139546044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ética de los cuidados: valoración de los contenidos éticos en los protocolos o consensos de contención mecánica vigentes en España","authors":"R.M. Román-Gálvez ,&nbsp;F. Gámiz-González ,&nbsp;F.R. Matas-Matas ,&nbsp;M.M. Rivas-Arquillo ,&nbsp;A. Cobos-Vargas ,&nbsp;A. Bueno-Cavanillas","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.02.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.02.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Mechanical restraints are widely used in health care practice, despite the numerous ethical conflicts they raise. The aim of this study is to evaluate the ethical considerations contemplated in the current protocols on mechanical restraint in Spain.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Systematic review in PubMed, WOS and Scopus, Google and Google Scholar. An ad hoc list of 30 items was used to evaluate the ethical content of the protocols. The quality of guidelines was assessed with AGREE II.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The need for informed consent (IC) is reflected in 72% of the documents, the IC model sheet is included in only 41% of them, the rest of the analyzed characteristics on IC are fulfilled in percentages between 6% (the document includes the need to reevaluate the indication for IC) and 31% (the document contemplates to whom it should be requested). More than 20 ethical contents are reflected in 31% of them and less than 10 in 19% of the guidelines. The quality of the guides, according to AGREE II, ranged from 27 to 116 points (maximum possible 161), with a mean score of 68.7. Only 9% of the documents were classified as high quality. Finally, the correlation between ethical content and quality measured with AGREE II was 0.75.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The variability of ethical contents in guidelines on mechanical restraints is very high. The ethical requirements to be included in protocols, consensus or Clinical Practice Guidelines should be defined.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140643553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect on hospital incentive payments and quality performance of a hospital pay for performance (P4P) programme in Belgium","authors":"J. Brouwers ,&nbsp;D. Seys ,&nbsp;F. Claessens ,&nbsp;A. Van Wilder ,&nbsp;L. Bruyneel ,&nbsp;D. De Ridder ,&nbsp;K. Eeckloo ,&nbsp;K. Vanhaecht","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.02.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.02.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Belgium initiated a hospital pay for performance (P4P) programme after a decade of fixed bonus budgets for “quality and safety contracts”. This study examined the effect of P4P on hospital incentive payments, performance on quality measures, and the association between changes in quality performance and incentive payments over time.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The Belgian government provided information on fixed bonus budgets in 2013–2017 and hospital incentive payments as well as hospital performance on quality measures for the P4P programmes in 2018–2020. Descriptive analyses were conducted to map the financial repercussion between the two systems. A difference-in-difference analysis evaluated the association between quality indicator performance and received incentive payments over time.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Data from 87 acute-care hospitals were analyzed. In the transition to a P4P programme, 29% of hospitals received lower incentive payments per bed. During the P4P years, quality performance scores increased yearly for 55% of hospitals and decreased yearly for 5% of hospitals. There was a significant larger drop in incentive payments for hospitals that scored above median with the start of the P4P programme.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The transition from fixed bonus budgets for quality efforts to a new incentive payment in a P4P programme has led to more hospitals being financially impacted, although the effect is marginal given the small P4P budget. Quality indicators seem to improve over the years, but this does not correlate with an increase in reward per bed for all hospitals due to the closed nature of the budget.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140645268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Concordancia de los registros de prescripción de medicamentos en el paciente quirúrgico hospitalizado","authors":"O. Guillén Martínez,&nbsp;M.J. Lucas Mayol,&nbsp;M. Rodríguez Morote,&nbsp;L. Soriano-Irigaray,&nbsp;C. Matoses-Chirivella,&nbsp;A. Navarro Ruiz","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.03.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>Electronic prescription is the prescription system that allows healthcare professionals to send medication prescriptions directly to community pharmacies and the outpatient unit of Hospital Pharmacy Services for dispensing. However, there is difficulty in obtaining a reliable pharmacotherapeutic history in chronic patients through electronic prescription upon hospital admission as a critical point for adequate treatment adaptation. Therefore, the pharmacist as a member of the multidisciplinary team must ensure, through medication conciliation, an adequate transition of care through the correct management of the treatment that the chronic patient requires during their hospitalization.</p></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>To evaluate the quality of electronic prescription records for routine chronic treatment by analyzing the concordance of the electronic prescription.</p></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><p>Observational, cross-sectional and retrospective study at the General University Hospital of Elche. Hospitalized patients in charge of the Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology, Urology and Neurosurgery Services in which the responsible doctor requested medication reconciliation by the Pharmacy Service between January 2022 - December 2022 were included.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>378 patients, 209 (55.3%) women and 169 (44.7%) men, with a mean age<!--> <!-->±<!--> <!-->standard deviation of 71.0<!--> <!-->±<!--> <!-->11.6 years and 69.0<!--> <!-->±<!--> <!-->11.8 years, respectively. The total percentage of patients with discrepancies in the electronic prescription with respect to the usual chronic treatment was 60.6%, reflecting that only 39.4% of the patients had non-discordant electronic prescriptions.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>More than half of hospitalized surgical patients present discrepancies in the medications prescribed in the home electronic prescription, which justifies the importance of treatment reconciliation upon admission carried out by hospital pharmacists.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140645267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Intraoperative scrub nurse turnover in orthopaedic surgery procedures: An opportunity for improved operating room efficiency","authors":"J.R. Lex ,&nbsp;B. Entezari ,&nbsp;J. Toor ,&nbsp;A. Abbas ,&nbsp;M. Nousiainen ,&nbsp;C. Rahman ,&nbsp;C. Whyne ,&nbsp;B. Ravi","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.03.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.03.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Scrub nurses play a crucial role in facilitating orthopaedic surgeries, and thus intraoperative scrub nurse turnover may disrupt the workflow of the surgical team and prolong duration of surgery (DOS). The purpose of this study was to quantify the impact of intraoperative scrub nurse turnover on operative time of orthopaedic surgeries lasting less than 3<!--> <!-->h in duration.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Prospectively collected databases from two institutions were retrospectively queried to identify all orthopaedic procedures of maximum mean duration of 180<!--> <!-->min from March 4th, 2018 to August 31st, 2022. Cases were divided into two groups, those with scrub nurse turnover and those without. Propensity score matching was conducted to match groups by surgeon, hospital, patient age, gender, and ASA classification. Unpaired <em>t</em>-tests were used to compare mean DOS for each surgical procedure. Average treatment effect on treated (ATET) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Scrub nurse turnover significantly prolonged DOS for both bone forearm facture open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) (ATET<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->21.08, <em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.001), ankle ORIF (ATET<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->21.26, <em>p</em> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->0.001), clavicle ORIF (ATET<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->16.16, <em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.028), femur intramedullary nail (ATET<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->11.52, <em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.003), rotator cuff repair (ATET<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->16.88, <em>p</em> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->0.001), partial discectomy (ATET<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->10.52, <em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.001), total knee arthroplasty (TKA) (ATET<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->5.69, <em>p</em> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->0.001), anterior total hip arthroplasty (THA) (ATET<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->8.80, <em>p</em> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->0.001), lateral THA (ATET<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->7.02, <em>p</em> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->0.001), and uncemented hip hemiarthroplasty (ATET<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->16.79, <em>p</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.049).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Intraoperative scrub nurse turnover significantly prolongs surgical times in orthopaedic surgeries lasting up to 3<!--> <!-->h in duration. This highlights the importance of developing strategies to prevent intraoperative scrub nurse turnover to improve OR efficiency and decrease healthcare costs.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140645269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"¿Qué conocimientos tienen los pacientes sobre su tratamiento? Estrategias «no hacer» en el uso adecuado de los medicamentos","authors":"O. Tornero-Torres, R. Fuentes-Irigoyen, Á. Berbel García, C. Resino Luis, C. Ruiz-Huerta García de Viedma","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.04.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.04.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140783600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Manejo del dolor crónico no oncológico con programas multicomponentes de terapias no farmacológicas: revisión sistemática de la literatura","authors":"M.V. Ruiz Romero ,&nbsp;E. Lobato Parra ,&nbsp;A. Porrúa del Saz ,&nbsp;M.B. Martínez Monrobé ,&nbsp;C.M. Pereira Delgado ,&nbsp;M.B. Gómez Hernández","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.02.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.02.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Chronic pain is a public health problem suffered by 20% of the world's population. Pharmacological approaches are insufficient, so a multi-therapeutic approach that also includes non-pharmacological therapies (psychological therapies, meditation, physical exercise, healthy habits, etc.) is proposed. The aim of this review was to review the existing scientific evidence on the effect of multicomponent programs with non-pharmacological therapies in people with chronic non-oncologic pain. To this end, a search for scientific articles was carried out in three databases (PubMed, Web of Science and PsycINFO) and 17 articles were selected, following the PRISMA recommendations. The patients who participated in these programs were mostly women, aged 18 to 80<!--> <!-->years, working or on sick leave due to pain, with secondary education or less and married. The most frequent pain was musculoskeletal, mainly low back pain. All the articles studied the effectiveness of two or more therapies, highlighting psychological therapies, physical exercise and education. Positive results were obtained in the reduction of different variables such as pain, pain catastrophizing, anxiety and depression, in addition to improving functionality and quality of life. It has also been shown that patients’ prior expectations regarding the intervention influence its effectiveness. Although throughout the review there was great heterogeneity in the interventions, in the evaluation methods and in the results themselves, it can be concluded that multicomponent programs show positive results in the management of chronic pain, and should therefore be incorporated as a routine therapeutic treatment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140332141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Association between socioeconomic status and hospitalisation requirement in older patients attended at the emergency department: A retrospective cohort study","authors":"A. García-Martínez,&nbsp;L. Artajona,&nbsp;G. Osorio,&nbsp;E. Bragulat,&nbsp;S. Aguiló","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.02.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2024.02.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction and objective</h3><p>A low socioeconomic status (SES) has been associated with poor health results. The present study aimed to investigate if SES of older patients attending the emergency department is associated with the use of healthcare resources and outcomes.</p></div><div><h3>Patients and methods</h3><p>Observational, retrospective study including consecutive patients 65 years or older admitted to the emergency department. Variables at baseline, index episode, and follow-up were recorded. SES was measured using an indirect theoretical index and patients were categorised into two groups according to whether they lived in a neighbourhood with a low or high SES. Primary outcomes included hospitalisation after the emergency department visit and prolonged hospitalisation (&gt;7 days) at index episode. Secondary outcomes included emergency department re-consultant and hospital admission in the following 3 months after the index episode, and all-cause mortality after long-term follow-up. Logistic regression and cumulative hazards regression models were used to investigate associations between SES and outcomes.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The cohort included 553 patients (80 years [73–85], 50.5% female, 55.9% with low SES). After the emergency department visit, 234 patients (42.3%) required hospital admission. A low SES was inversely associated with hospitalisation with an adjusted odds ratio<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.654 (95% CI 0.441–0.970). Among hospitalised patients, a low SES was associated with prolonged hospitalisation (adjusted odds ratio<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->2.739; 95% CI 1.470–5.104). Follow-up outcomes, including all-cause mortality, were not associated with SES.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Older patients living in more deprived urban areas were hospitalised less often after emergency department care, but hospital stays were longer. Understanding the effect of social determinants in healthcare use is mandatory to tailor resources to patient needs.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140307248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}