Journal of Healthcare Quality Research最新文献

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Transformando las instituciones en respuesta a las necesidades de atención en salud: comentarios sobre una experiencia peruana 改革机构以满足保健需求:对秘鲁经验的评论
IF 1.2
Journal of Healthcare Quality Research Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.03.001
J. Moya-Salazar , V. Rojas-Zumaran , C.R. Salazar , H. Contreras-Pulache
{"title":"Transformando las instituciones en respuesta a las necesidades de atención en salud: comentarios sobre una experiencia peruana","authors":"J. Moya-Salazar , V. Rojas-Zumaran , C.R. Salazar , H. Contreras-Pulache","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.03.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":"38 5","pages":"Pages 322-323"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49876243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Adaptación de un modelo de transformación hospitalaria en relación al proceso de excelencia de la EFQM 与EFQM卓越过程相关的医院转型模型的适应
IF 1.2
Journal of Healthcare Quality Research Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.04.002
D. Montserrat Capella, P. Cazallo Navarro, C. Ruiz Entrecanales, J. García Pondal
{"title":"Adaptación de un modelo de transformación hospitalaria en relación al proceso de excelencia de la EFQM","authors":"D. Montserrat Capella, P. Cazallo Navarro, C. Ruiz Entrecanales, J. García Pondal","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.04.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.04.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":"38 5","pages":"Pages 312-314"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49876237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimización del manejo de la degeneración macular asociada a la edad neovascular en España: evolución hacia modelos proactivos de tratamiento 西班牙与新生血管年龄相关的黄斑变性的优化管理:向主动治疗模式的演变
IF 1.2
Journal of Healthcare Quality Research Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.007
J. Mondéjar, G. Pellico, T. Sallén, P. Núñez, M. Puigcerver, I. Pallàs
{"title":"Optimización del manejo de la degeneración macular asociada a la edad neovascular en España: evolución hacia modelos proactivos de tratamiento","authors":"J. Mondéjar,&nbsp;G. Pellico,&nbsp;T. Sallén,&nbsp;P. Núñez,&nbsp;M. Puigcerver,&nbsp;I. Pallàs","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction and objective</h3><p>Healthcare resources optimization is crucial to assume the growing demand of neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). This work provides guidelines and support so that each hospital can lead its change management.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The OPTIMUS project (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->10 hospitals) was based on face-to-face interviews with the key staff of the ophthalmology services, and alignment with the main responsible for each centre (nominal group) to identify potential needs for improving nAMD. The OPTIMUS nominal group was expanded to 12 centres (eVOLUTION). Through different remote work sessions, different guides and tools were defined and developed to implement proactive treatment strategies, one-step treatment administration and potential for remote visits (eConsult) in nAMD.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The information collected from the OPTIMUS interviews and working groups (<em>n</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->10 centres) defined roadmaps to promote the development of protocols and proactive treatment strategies, including healthcare workload optimization and one-stop treatment administration in nAMD. With eVOLUTION, processes and tools were developed to promote eConsult: (i) healthcare burden calculator; (ii) definition of potential patients for telematic management; (iii) definition of nAMD management archetypes; (iv) definition of processes for implementation of eConsult by archetype; and (v) key performance indicators for changing evaluation.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Managing change is an internal task that requires an adequate diagnosis of processes and feasible implementation roadmaps. OPTIMUS and eVOLUTION provide the basic tools for an autonomous advance of hospitals in the optimization of AMD management, with the available resources.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":"38 5","pages":"Pages 284-293"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49876244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impacto de los «daily huddle» en la seguridad del paciente pediátrico hospitalizado 每日拥挤对儿科住院患者安全的影响
IF 1.2
Journal of Healthcare Quality Research Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.03.002
R. Rodríguez-Fernández , L. Sánchez-Barriopedro , A. Merino-Hernández , M.I. González-Sánchez , J. Pérez-Moreno , B. Toledo del Castillo , F. González Martínez , C. Díaz de Mera Aranda , T. Eizaguirre Fernández-Palacios , A. Dominguez Rodríguez , E. Tierraseca Serrano , M. Sánchez Jiménez , O. Sanchez Lloreda , M. Carballo Nuria
{"title":"Impacto de los «daily huddle» en la seguridad del paciente pediátrico hospitalizado","authors":"R. Rodríguez-Fernández ,&nbsp;L. Sánchez-Barriopedro ,&nbsp;A. Merino-Hernández ,&nbsp;M.I. González-Sánchez ,&nbsp;J. Pérez-Moreno ,&nbsp;B. Toledo del Castillo ,&nbsp;F. González Martínez ,&nbsp;C. Díaz de Mera Aranda ,&nbsp;T. Eizaguirre Fernández-Palacios ,&nbsp;A. Dominguez Rodríguez ,&nbsp;E. Tierraseca Serrano ,&nbsp;M. Sánchez Jiménez ,&nbsp;O. Sanchez Lloreda ,&nbsp;M. Carballo Nuria","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.03.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.03.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>In 2017, the Joint Commission proposed daily meetings called “huddle” as an indicator of quality of care. They are brief daily meetings of the multidisciplinary team, where security problems of the last 24<!--> <!-->h are shared and risks are anticipated. The objectives were to describe the most frequent safety events in Pediatric wards, implement improvements in patient safety, improve team communication, implement international safety protocols, and measure the satisfaction of the staff involved.</p></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><p>Prospective, longitudinal and analytical design (June 2020–February 2022), with previous educational intervention. Safety incidents, data related to unequivocal identification, allergy and pain records, data from the Scale for the Early Detection of Deficiencies (SAPI) and the Scale for the Secure Transmission of Information (SBAR) were collected. The degree of satisfaction of the professionals was evaluated.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Three hundred forty-eight security incidents were recorded. Medication prescription or administration errors stood out (<em>n</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->103). Drug prescription or administration errors stood out (<em>n</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->103), especially those related to high-risk medication: acetaminophen (<em>n</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->14) (×10 doses of acetaminophen; <em>n</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->6), insulin (<em>n</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->6), potassium (<em>n</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->5) and morphic (<em>n</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->5). An improvement was observed in the pain record; 5% versus 80% (<em>P</em>&lt;.01), in the SAPI registry 5% versus 70% (<em>P</em>&lt;.01), in SBAER scale 40% vs 100% (<em>P</em>&lt;.01), in unequivocal identification of the patient 80% versus 100%; (<em>P</em>&lt;.01) and in the application of analgesic techniques 60% versus 85% (<em>P</em>=.01). In the survey of professionals, a degree of satisfaction of 8 (7–9.5)/10 was obtained.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Huddles made it possible to learn about security events in our environment and increase the safety of hospitalized patients, and improved communication and the relationship of the multidisciplinary team.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":"38 5","pages":"Pages 268-276"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49876247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quality indicators in the rational management of severe asthma: A Spanish multidisciplinary consensus 严重哮喘合理管理的质量指标:西班牙多学科共识
IF 1.2
Journal of Healthcare Quality Research Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.03.003
A. Crespo-Lessmann , J.A. Marqués-Espi , J. Dominguez-Ortega , L. Perez de Llano , M. Blanco-Aparicio , M. Santiñá , M. Palop-Cervera , F.J. Álvarez , J. Fraj
{"title":"Quality indicators in the rational management of severe asthma: A Spanish multidisciplinary consensus","authors":"A. Crespo-Lessmann ,&nbsp;J.A. Marqués-Espi ,&nbsp;J. Dominguez-Ortega ,&nbsp;L. Perez de Llano ,&nbsp;M. Blanco-Aparicio ,&nbsp;M. Santiñá ,&nbsp;M. Palop-Cervera ,&nbsp;F.J. Álvarez ,&nbsp;J. Fraj","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.03.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.03.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><p>Severe asthma is a complex, heterogeneous condition that can be difficult to control despite currently available treatments. Multidisciplinary severe asthma units (SAU) improve control in these patients and are cost-effective in our setting; however, their implementation and development can represent an organizational challenge. The aim of this study was to validate a set of quality care indicators in severe asthma for SAU in Spain.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The Carabela initiative, sponsored by SEPAR, SEAIC, SECA and SEDISA and implemented by leading specialists, analyzed the care processes followed in 6 pilot centers in Spain to describe the ideal care pathway for severe asthma. This analysis, together with clinical guidelines and SEPAR and SEAIC accreditation criteria for asthma units, were used to draw up a set of 11 quality of care indicators, which were validated by a panel of 60 experts (pulmonologists, allergologists, and health-policy decision-makers) using a modified Delphi method.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>All 11 indicators achieved a high level of consensus after just one Delphi round.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Experts in severe asthma agree on a series of minimum requirements for the future optimization, standardization, and excellence of current SAUs in Spain. This proposal is well grounded on evidence and professional experience, but the validity of these consensus indicators must be evaluated in clinical practice.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":"38 5","pages":"Pages 277-283"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10488852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diferencias entre comunidades autónomas de España en la dotación de desfibriladores externos semiautomáticos fuera del ámbito sanitario 西班牙自治社区在医疗领域以外提供半自动体外除颤器方面的差异
IF 1.2
Journal of Healthcare Quality Research Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.004
S. Ballesteros-Peña , I. Fernández-Aedo , G. Vallejo de la Hoz
{"title":"Diferencias entre comunidades autónomas de España en la dotación de desfibriladores externos semiautomáticos fuera del ámbito sanitario","authors":"S. Ballesteros-Peña ,&nbsp;I. Fernández-Aedo ,&nbsp;G. Vallejo de la Hoz","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Early defibrillation is one of the interventions that can most influence the prognosis of cardiac arrest. The objectives of this study were to determine the number of automatic external defibrillators outside the healthcare setting in each autonomous community in Spain and to compare the legislation of each autonomous community on the mandatory installation of defibrillators outside the healthcare setting.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A cross-sectional observational study was carried out between December 2021 and January 2022 by consulting official data in the 17 Spanish autonomous communities.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Complete data on the number of registered defibrillators were obtained from 15 autonomous communities. The number of defibrillators ranged from 35 to 126 per 100,000 inhabitants. At the global level, differences were observed between communities with mandatory defibrillator installation and those without (92.1 vs. 57.8 defibrillators/100,000 inhabitants).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>There is heterogeneity in the provision of defibrillators outside the health care setting, which seems to be related to the diversity of legislation on the mandatory installation of defibrillators.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":"38 5","pages":"Pages 294-298"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49876245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Más allá de la toma de decisiones: Una visión contextual y multidimensional de la autonomía del paciente 超越决策:病人自主的背景和多维视角
IF 1.2
Journal of Healthcare Quality Research Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhqr.2022.11.002
I. Arrieta Valero
{"title":"Más allá de la toma de decisiones: Una visión contextual y multidimensional de la autonomía del paciente","authors":"I. Arrieta Valero","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2022.11.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhqr.2022.11.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>There has been a trend in the clinical literature to reduce patient autonomy to decision-making, perhaps due to the influence of the philosophical-legal tradition and because of its initial hospital and emergency medicine focus. This paper presents a broader model of autonomy, which, in addition to strict medical issues and respect for freedom of choice, pays more attention to the specificities that characterise people in need of health care, i.e., the biological, psychological, and social aspects that allow or impede them a greater degree of autonomy. To that end we identify and describe all the stages or points at which the question arises of the patient's (in)capacity for self-management throughout the care process. This generates a more complex and multidimensional notion of patient autonomy which, in addition to the ability to make free and therapeutically informed decisions —<em>decisional autonomy</em>—, also includes the ability to carry out basic vital functions and tasks that can be performed by a statistical majority of people (such as eating, seeing, walking, understanding complex situations, etc.) —<em>functional autonomy</em>—, the patient's capacity to plan, sequence, and perform tasks related to the management of their chronic diseases, i.e., the capacity to implement the chosen therapeutic plan and maintain it over time—<em>executive autonomy</em>—, the patient's capacity to retain, understand and communicate coherently and understandably for others the principle identifying aspects that have characterised them during their lives—<em>narrative autonomy</em>—, and the ability of patients to access and control information relative to their situation for themselves—<em>informative autonomy</em>—.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":"38 5","pages":"Pages 315-320"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49876241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Consideraciones sobre mortalidad y atención a pacientes hospitalizados durante los fines de semana 周末住院病人的死亡率和护理考虑
IF 1.2
Journal of Healthcare Quality Research Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.003
B. Espinosa , F.J. Martín-Sánchez , M.P. López-Díez
{"title":"Consideraciones sobre mortalidad y atención a pacientes hospitalizados durante los fines de semana","authors":"B. Espinosa ,&nbsp;F.J. Martín-Sánchez ,&nbsp;M.P. López-Díez","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":"38 5","pages":"Pages 321-322"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49876242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
¿Qué determina la elección público-privada en la sanidad española? 是什么决定了西班牙医疗保健的公私选择?
IF 1.2
Journal of Healthcare Quality Research Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.002
J. Rama-Caamaño , O. Iglesias Sousa , J. Rama
{"title":"¿Qué determina la elección público-privada en la sanidad española?","authors":"J. Rama-Caamaño ,&nbsp;O. Iglesias Sousa ,&nbsp;J. Rama","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction and objectives</h3><p>The aim of the study was to analyze, which individual characteristics (sociodemographic, attitudinal and political factors) mediates in the choice in Spain in 2022, of a private versus public health care alternative for family doctor, doctor specialist, hospital admissions and emergencies.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Using the health barometers of the Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CIS), we carried out four logistic regressions (then, average marginal effects [AMEs]) whose dependent variables are the preference for a private choice of family doctor versus a public one, the preference for a private choice of doctor specialist versus a public one; the preference for a private choice of hospital admission versus a public one and the preference for a private choice of emergency admission versus a public one. The dependent variables are binary (1<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->private; 0<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->public). The sample consisted of more than 4,500 individuals older than 18<!--> <!-->years old distributed representatively throughout Spain.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The probability of choosing private rather than public is correlated with the age of the individual: those over 50<!--> <!-->years are less likely to opt for a private alternative (<em>P</em> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->.01), as well as by ideology and satisfaction with the way that the national health system (NHS) works. Patients with a conservative ideology are more likely to choose private options (<em>P</em> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->.01) and individuals with greater satisfaction with the NHS are less likely to choose private ones (<em>P</em> <!-->&lt;<!--> <!-->.01).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Satisfaction with the NHS and patient ideology are the most relevant factors for private versus public choice.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":"38 5","pages":"Pages 262-267"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49876246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Estudio de la incidencia de COVID-19 en España y su relación geográfica provincial 西班牙COVID-19发病率及其省级地理关系研究
IF 1.2
Journal of Healthcare Quality Research Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.005
J.J. Alfaro-Martínez , J. Solís García del Pozo , R.P. Quílez Toboso , L. García Blasco , C. Rosa Felipe
{"title":"Estudio de la incidencia de COVID-19 en España y su relación geográfica provincial","authors":"J.J. Alfaro-Martínez ,&nbsp;J. Solís García del Pozo ,&nbsp;R.P. Quílez Toboso ,&nbsp;L. García Blasco ,&nbsp;C. Rosa Felipe","doi":"10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhqr.2023.02.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>The aim of this study was to determine incidence of COVID-19 in relationship to geographical distribution among Spain.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Cluster analysis taking into consideration the incidence of COVID-19 in the provinces and autonomous cities of Spain in each of the first six waves of the pandemic.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>All the provinces of the Canary Islands, Catalonia and Andalusia form independent clusters. In Comunidad Valenciana, Galicia, País Vasco and Aragón two out of three provinces (three out of four in Galicia) were in the same cluster, with no other provinces.</p></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><p>The incidence of COVID-19 in Spain in the first six waves forms clusters that reproduce the territorial division of Spain into autonomous communities. Although this could be explained by greater mobility within a community, it cannot be ruled out that this distribution is due to differences in screening, diagnosis, registration or reporting of COVID-19 cases.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37347,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Healthcare Quality Research","volume":"38 5","pages":"Pages 299-303"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49876240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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