Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan最新文献

{"title":"Compassion Fatigue Perawat di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 [Nurses' Compassion Fatigue during the COVID-19 Pandemic]","authors":"Christian Ratna Sulistyo, M. Simanjuntak, Juniarta Juniarta, Edson Kasenda","doi":"10.19166/nc.v10i1.5017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19166/nc.v10i1.5017","url":null,"abstract":"Compassion fatigue is often interpreted as a consequence of the overwhelming sense of empathy given by health workers repeatedly while caring for patients. Compassion fatigue can occur in each work unit or in each country. The pandemic situation is causing health workers, especially nurses who have direct contact with patients, experience a high risk of infection, crisis, fear and depression. The purpose of this study was to describe nurses compassion fatigue during COVID-19 pandemic in Tangerang using a descriptive quantitative methods. Convenience sampling technique was used, obtaining 320 nurses. The instrument used was the Indonesian version of compassion fatigue questionnaire that was adopted from the Professional Quality of Life (ProQoL) questionnaire to measure burnout (Cronbach Alpha 0.7) and secondary trauma stress (Cronbach Alpha 0.749). The result of this study found that 227 (70.9%) nurses experienced high compassion fatigue), with 294 (91.9%) nurses moderately experienced burnout and 276 (86,3%) nurses moderately experienced secondary trauma stress. Given the high level of compassion fatigue that has occurred as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, it is hoped that health service providers can provide ongoing support for the emotional well-being of health workers involved especially nurses directly handle COVID-19 patients. In addition, futher research can be carried out using a broad population.","PeriodicalId":373230,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129829523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE INNOVATION OF THE MINI TUBERCULOSISI SPUTUM EXAMINATION PROGRAM (MPIS-TB): A PILOT STUDY AT THE BANJARSENGON COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, JEMBER REGENCY","authors":"Grysha Viofananda Agung Kharisma Ade, Fahruddin Kurdi, R. Mahardika, Faizatul Ulya, Gevin Yensya, Nadya Rahmania Naristiti","doi":"10.19166/nc.v10i1.4835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19166/nc.v10i1.4835","url":null,"abstract":"In the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, the fear and anxiety of families of TB-positive patients increased, making it difficult for the sputum investigation program. Not coughing with phlegm, fear of being diagnosed with Covid-19, and feeling physically healthy are obstacles to the screening process. The aim of the study was to compare the sputum pots between the control and intervention groups in the innovation of the Mini TB Sputum Examination Program (MPIS-TB) in the Banjarsengon Community Health Center, Jember Regency. Quasy experimental with post test on 2 group design was using. This pilot study on 13 participants (6 different families) became group control ad intervention. Quickcheck Covid-19 East Java Provincial Health Office and SRQ-29 are used as a tool to approach the community to understand the differences in the diagnosis of TB and Covid-19. Effective cough therapy, chest physiotherapy, and simple inhalation for 3 consecutive days were also given to all participants to facilitate sputum production and release stimulation. The study results were 15,38% sputum pots were identified to return to the health center for laboratory analysis, 53,84% sputum pots returned intact (sealed sterile), and 30,76% sputum pots returned without sterile seals. The lack of return of sputum pots in 11 participants (84.6%) was due to several factors, namely not coughing with phlegm, fear of being diagnosed with Covid-19, and not feeling TB symptoms. The implementation of the MPIS-TB Program Innovation was successful with a sputum return ratio in the intervention and control groups of 40%: 0% so that in the future this program could be considered to be applied to the TB public health center program.","PeriodicalId":373230,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129103499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN IBU MEMBAWA BALITA KE POSYANDU DI DESA PEKUNCEN, KEBUMEN [THE FACTORS RELATED TO VISITING MOTHERS BRINGING CHILDREN UNDER FIVE TO THE POSYANDU IN PENKUNCEN VILLAGE, KEBUMEN]","authors":"Raja Simangunsong, Tupa L H Sihombing, Widha Gemala, Martina Pakpahan","doi":"10.19166/nc.v10i1.5297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19166/nc.v10i1.5297","url":null,"abstract":"Integrated service post or commonly known as Posyandu is a form of community empowerment related to maternal and child health services. Mothers play more of a role in children's health, including bringing children under five to the Posyandu. Mothers' visits to Posyandu in Pekuncen Village, Kebumen, to bring under-five children have decreased. This study aims to determine the factors associated with maternal visits to bring Children under five to the Posyandu in Pekuncen Village, Kebumen. This research was a cross-sectional study. Respondents were 32 mothers who brought children under five to Posyandu Mawar and Posyandu Melati II in Pekuncen Village, obtained using purposive sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire. There were 7 variables studied, namely: mother's visit to Posyandu, mother's knowledge, working status, mother's education level, mother's age, child's age and distance from home to Posyandu. The results showed that as many as 28 (87.5%) respondents who had visits to the Posyandu were in the good category. Bivariate analysis showed that the mother's level of education (p value 0.014) was associated with maternal visits to bring under-five children to Posyandu. However, mother's knowledge (p value 0.069), working status (p value 1.00), maternal age (p value 0.136), child's age (p value 0.169) and distance from home to Posyandu (p value 1.00) were not related to the mother's visit bringing under-five children to the Posyandu in Pekuncen Village, Kebumen. The role of cadres, as well as the function and quality of Posyandu services can be optimized to increase maternal visits to Posyandu. Future research can dig up more information about the experiences of mothers and the obstacles experienced by mothers in bringing children under five to the Posyandu. Other factors, such as mothers' motivations, number of children, family support, the role of cadres and quality of Posyandu services that may influence mothers' visits to the Posyandu can also be examined.","PeriodicalId":373230,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125225432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"POSTOPERATIVE PAIN MANAGEMENT IN A PRIVATE HOSPITAL IN CENTRAL INDONESIA","authors":"Frily Olivia Leleh, Nikita Maola, Alice Pangemanan, Tirolyn Panjaitan","doi":"10.19166/nc.v10i1.5184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19166/nc.v10i1.5184","url":null,"abstract":"Postoperative patients' most prevalent and expected complaint is pain. The pain might interfere with patients' daily activities and, if left untreated, can lead to neurogenic shock. The involvement of nurses in pain management for postoperative patients is critical, both independently and collaboratively, via pharmaceutical and non-pharmacological therapy. The goal of this study was to determine how pain was managed in postoperative patients in a private hospital in Central Indonesia. In this study, a quantitative descriptive method was applied, and a total of 137 documents were gathered from January to March 2018 utilizing a total sample technique in May 2018. According to the findings of the study, 114 patients (83.2 %) reported mild pain, 17 patients (12.4 %) reported moderate pain, 6 patients (4.4 %) reported no discomfort, and no one reported severe pain. It also revealed that 72 patients (53%) received a combination of pharmacology and non-pharmacology pain therapy, 54 patients (39%) received pharmacological pain management, and the remaining four patients (3%) received nonpharmacological pain management. Nurses were found to use a combination of both therapies more than either pharmacological or nonpharmacological treatment alone.","PeriodicalId":373230,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129926501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE DENGAN PRESTASI AKADEMIK MATA KULIAH NURSING THEORY AND PRACTICE MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ONLINE LEARNING SATISFACTIONAL LEVEL AND NURSING STUDENT ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT ON NURSING THEORY AND PRACTICE COURSE]","authors":"Cintia K.D.L Telaumbanua, Mario Aditya Pratama Pohus, Zefanya Setya Andika, Yakobus Siswadi, D. Nugroho","doi":"10.19166/nc.v9i2.4924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19166/nc.v9i2.4924","url":null,"abstract":"<p><em>These days, things are developing rapidly, especially in the field of education. One of developments is in the </em><em>use of technology in education. Online learning is one of important technology-based learning methods in </em><em>today's world that requires people to do learning activities from home through online learning. The Covid-19 </em><em>pandemic requires all fields including Education to implement online learning to prevent transmission. The </em><em>objective of the study was to determine the relationship between online learning satisfaction level on Nursing </em><em>Theory and Practice course and nursing student academic achievement. This study employed quantitative </em><em>correlation. The research population is 335 active students Faculty of Nursing Universitas Pelita Harapan </em><em>batch 2019. Purposive sampling technique and Solvin’s formula were used in this study which involved 185 </em><em>students. The results show that there is a significant and unidirectional relationship between the level of online </em><em>learning satisfaction and student learning outcomes (p=0,001). Most students have a level of satisfaction of </em><em>Nursing Theory and Practice online subjects (68%), with an average learning achievement (final grade) of </em><em>81.40. Student satisfaction with online learning methods is related to academic achievement, the higher the </em><em>level of student learning satisfaction the better students’ academic achievement.</em></p><p><strong><em></em>BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: </strong>Belakangan ini, banyak hal berkembang dengan pesat, terutama di bidang pendidikan. Salah satu perkembangan tersebut adalah dalam hal penggunaan teknologi dalam pendidikan. Online learning merupakan salah satu metode belajar berbasis teknologi yang penting dalam keadaan dunia sekarang yang mengharuskan kegiatan pembelajaran dilakukan dari rumah melalui pembelajaran online. Pandemi Covid-19 menuntut semua bidang termasuk pendidikan untuk menerapkan pembelajaran online untuk mencegah penularan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kepuasaan pembelajaran online pada mata kuliah<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> </span><em>Nursing Theory and Practice</em><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> </span>dengan prestasi akademik mahasiswa keperawatan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif korelasional. Populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswa aktif Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Pelita Harapan angkatan 2019 berjumlah 335 mahasiswa. Tehnik<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> </span><em>purposive sampling</em><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> </span>dan rumus Slovin diterapkan dalam penelitian ini dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 185 mahasiswa. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan dan searah antara tingkat kepuasan pembelajaran online dengan hasil belajar mahasiswa (p=0,001). Sebagian besar mahasiswa memiliki tingkat kepuasan terhadap pembelajaran<span class=\"Apple-con","PeriodicalId":373230,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130055617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG HIGH-QUALITY CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION (CPR) DI ENAM RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA DI INDONESIA [NURSES' KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HIGH-QUALITY CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION (CPR) IN SIX PRIVATE HOSPITALS IN INDONESIA]","authors":"Anugerah Ruben Ananda, Desi Friska Dela Zalukhu, Firdaus G Junior, M. Manik, Swingly Wikliv D","doi":"10.19166/nc.v9i2.4923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19166/nc.v9i2.4923","url":null,"abstract":"Cardiac arrest is a significant cause of death worldwide, and an estimated 17.9 million people die from heart disease. In 2016, cardiac arrest represented 31% of all global deaths, and heart attacks and strokes caused 85%. In the treatment of cardiac arrest, health providers must perform cardiac and pulmonary resuscitation, a combination of chest compressions, and assistance for the victim's breathing. Nurses must be able to provide high-quality CPR to the patients for optimal outcomes. This study aimed to describe the knowledge of nurses in six private hospitals in Indonesia about high-quality CPR. This research was quantitative descriptive using a modified questionnaire regarding the theory of high-quality CPR. The population in this study were nurses from adult inpatient wards at six private hospitals in Indonesia with a total sample of 86 respondents through convenience sampling technique. The results showed that 79.1% inpatient nurses at six hospitals in Indonesia had good knowledge about high-quality CPR. Nurses are expected to maintain and improve their knowledge and ability to provide high-quality CPR so that the basic life support provided will be of high quality and provide optimal results for cardiac arrest patients in hospitals.BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: Henti jantung merupakan penyebab kematian yang signifikan di dunia dan diperkirakan 17,9 juta orang meninggal karena penyakit jantung. Pada 2016, henti jantung mewakili 31% dari semua kematian global, dan 85% disebabkan oleh serangan jantung dan stroke. Dalam penanganan henti jantung, perawat harus melakukan resusitasi jantung dan paru yaitu kombinasi dari kompresi dada dan bantuan terhadap pernafasan korban. Tenaga kesehatan harus mampu memberikan high-quality CPR kepada korban untuk hasil yang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan perawat tentang high-quality CPR di enam rumah sakit swasta di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan kuesioner mengenai teori high-quality CPR yang telah dimodifikasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat ruang rawat inap dewasa di enam rumah sakit swasta di Indonesia dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 86 responden melalui teknik sampel konvenien. Hasil penelitian menunjukan 79.1% perawat rawat inap di enam rumah sakit di Indonesia memiliki pengetahuan tentang high-quality CPR pada tingkat yang baik. Perawat diharapkan untuk tetap mempertahankan dan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan pemberian high-quality CPR sehingga bantuan hidup dasar yang diberikan akan berkualitas dan memberikan hasil optimal bagi pasien henti jantung dalam rumah sakit.","PeriodicalId":373230,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129560682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"RESILIENCY QUOTIENT PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT DI JAKARTA [NURSES’ RESILIENCE QUOTIENT IN A JAKARTA HOSPITAL]","authors":"Alvian Josua Editya, Aryanto Juvendi Kaburito, Donal Hariman Pasaribu, Juniarta Juniarta, Lenny Harefa","doi":"10.19166/nc.v9i2.4978","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19166/nc.v9i2.4978","url":null,"abstract":"BAHASA INDONESIA Perawat merupakan kelompok tenaga kesehatan yang berisiko mengalami tekanan kerja, apabila tidak dapat diadaptasi akan menimbulkan stress kerja dan jika berlangsung lama dengan intensitas yang tinggi dapat berujung pada burnout. Oleh sebab itu, perawat membutuhkan resiliensi untuk dapat bertahan dalam menghadapi berbagai masalah dan tuntutan pekerjaan di rumah sakit. Penelitian tentang resiliensi pada perawat di Indonesia masih sangat sedikit, begitu juga di satu rumah sakit swasta di Jakarta penelitian mengenai resiliensi belum pernah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran resiliency quotient pada perawat di rumah sakit swasta di Jakarta. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat di satu rumah sakit swasta di Indonesia. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 156 perawat dengan menggunakan metode Convenience Sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner Resiliency Quotient (RQ) Russell dan Russell (2007) dengan jumlah pertanyaan sebanyak 32 item (Cronbach’s Alpha 0,951). Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa mayoritas perawat masuk dalam kategori resilient yaitu sebanyak 137 perawat (87,82%),18 perawat (11,54%) sangat resilient, dan satu perawat (0,64%) sedikit resilient. Pada penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan untuk menggali lebih dalam faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi resiliensi pada perawat.BAHASA INGGRIS Nurses are a group of healthcare workers who are at risk of experiencing work pressure which mightl cause job stress and in turn might lead to burnout. Therefore, nurses need to be resilient to be able to face various problems and work demands in the hospital. Research on resiliency of nurses in Jakarta is still insufficient, as is in a private hospital in western Indonesia where research on resiliency has never been done. Purpose: This study aimed to describe nurse’s resiliency quotient. This was a descriptive quantitative study. The population was nurses in a private hospital in western Indonesia, obtaining 156 respondents. The instrument used was Resiliency Quotient (RQ) questionnaire by Russell and Russell (2007) with 32 questions. The result showed that the majority (87,82%) of nurses were resilient, 18 (11.54%) nurses were very resilient, and only 1 (0.64%) who was slightly resilient. It is expected that the next study will explore in depth about factors contributing to nurses’ resiliency.","PeriodicalId":373230,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130873548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HIGH-FREQUENCY CHEST WALL OSCILLATION: AIRWAY CLEARANCE MANAGEMENT FOR OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE PATIENTS","authors":"Angelika Quissesa, Juhdeliena Juhdeliena, E. Gultom","doi":"10.19166/nc.v9i2.4916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19166/nc.v9i2.4916","url":null,"abstract":"Ineffective mucous airway clearance is identified as the main concern in obstructive pulmonary disease. An impaired mucociliary mechanism and hyper secretive are leading to mucous retention. High-frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) offers a great practical advantage for obstructive pulmonary disease treatment. A literature review was conducted to summarize the existing research evidence assessing the effectiveness and benefits of HFCWO as an airway clearance management among people with obstructive pulmonary disease. Literature was limited to accessible articles in the English language and sourced from electronic databases, PubMed and EBSCO, from their published date through 2010. Seven studies that fulfilled the inclusion criteria were included in the analysis. Two themes were identified from the summary of included studies, namely respiratory function improvement and quality of life outcomes. The overall results of the studies indicate that HFCWO positively affects health status and wellbeing in patients with excessive mucous production and impaired airway clearance mechanism. It also can be performed independently and enhances self-satisfaction. Thus, it will be advantageous to include the HFCWO in pulmonary rehabilitation. Further studies are needed to validate the effectiveness of HFCWO in obstructive pulmonary disease patients and develop better treatments in this field.","PeriodicalId":373230,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126026902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peran Komunitas Gereja terhadap Peningkatan Self Awareness untuk Mencegah Peningkatan HIV/ AIDS: Kajian Literatur [Role of the Church Community in Increasing Self Awareness to Prevent an Increase in HIV/AIDS: Literature Review]","authors":"E. Sinulingga, Agung Waluyo, Sri Yona","doi":"10.19166/nc.v9i2.4979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19166/nc.v9i2.4979","url":null,"abstract":"Background: People infected with HIV (PIWH) are increasing in number in Karo Regency every year. Therefore, all sub-districts or villages contribute the incidence of HIV / AIDS. While the HIV prevention program already exists at KPA GBKP (Commission on HIV /AIDS Prevention of Batak Karo Protestant Church) but has not seen its effect. Methods: Literature review are conducted using the PRISMA model. All studies reviewed were quantitative, with most studies using cross sectional studies (14.29%), using literature reviews (9.52%), using experiments (28.57), using quasi experiments (33.33%, and using Randomized Control Trial/RCT (14.29%). Sample sizes varied from 134 to 1444 participants. The dependent variable is HIV/AIDS prevention. Independent variables are church members, family support, and increased self-awareness. Of the 1173 articles, 21 that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were selected for the study. The articles were collected from 4 database sources including Proquest, EBSCO-CINAHL, Springer Link and Google Scoler. Result: HIV/AIDS prevention was influenced by self awareness (18.1%), church members (9%), family support (54.5%), and interventions to prevent HIV/AIDS (27.2%). Although some countries had revealed that the promotion of HIV/AIDS health and prevention was improved and the concern of all communities to reduce the stigma of HIV/AIDS. Conclusion: Increased HIV/AIDS prevention was influenced by the role of church members, community, family support, and increased self awareness.BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: Latar Belakang: Orang yang terinfeksi dengan HIV (ODHA semakin meningkat jumlahnya di Kabupaten Karo setiap tahun. Oleh karena, semua wilayah kecamatan atau desa ikut menyumbangkan angka kejadian penyakit HIV/AIDS. Sementara program pencegahan HIV sudah ada dilakukan di KPA GBKP (Komisi Penangulangan HIV/AIDS Gereja Batak Karo Protestan) tetapi belum terlihat pengaruhnya. Metode: Kajian literatur dilakukan dengan menggunakan model PRISMA. Semua studi yang ditinjau adalah kuantitatif, dengan sebagian besar studi menggunakan studi cross sectional (14,29%), menggunakan tinjauan literatur (9,52%), menggunakan eksperimen (28,57), menggunakan quasi eksperimen (33,33%, dan menggunakan Randomized Control Trial/RCT (14,29%). Ukuran sampel bervariasi dari 134 hingga 1.444 peserta. Variabel dependen adalah pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Variabel yang tidak tergantung adalah anggota gereja, dukungan keluarga, dan peningkatan self awareness. Dari 1.173 artikel, 21 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang dipilih untuk penelitian ini. Artikel-artikel tersebut dikumpulkan dari 4 sumber basis data meliputi Proquest, EBSCO-CINAHL, Springer Link dan Google Scoler. Hasil: Pencegahan HIV/ AIDS dipengaruhi oleh self awareness (18,1%), anggota gereja (9%), dukungan keluarga (54,5%), dan intervensi untuk mencegah HIV/AIDS (27,2%). Meskipun beberapa negara telah mengungkapkan bahwa promosi kesehatan dan pencegahan HIV/AIDS ditingkatkan dan kep","PeriodicalId":373230,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116017737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KAJIAN LITERATUR: PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK WET TO DRY DRESSING DAN TEKNIK MOIST DRESSING PADA ULKUS DIABETIK [LITERATURE REVIEW: COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE WET TO DRY DRESSING TECHNIQUE AND THE MOIST DRESSING TECHNIQUE IN DIABETIC ULCUS]","authors":"D. Tambunan, Innes Putri Maharani, Sri Wahyuni Barasa, L. Watania, Shinta Sihaloho","doi":"10.19166/nc.v9i2.4919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19166/nc.v9i2.4919","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The most common complication of DM is diabetic neuropathy which causes an increase in further complications, including diabetic ulcers and often leads to amputation. In Indonesia, about 15% of DM patients have diabetic ulcers, 30% have a risk of amputation and 32% mortality. There are several types of wound care techniques, but the most used are the wet to dry and moist techniques. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of diabetic ulcer treatment with wet to dry and moist techniques. The research method used is thematic analysis: a simplified approach, by searching for articles using the Google Scholar database, EBSCO, Science Direct, JSTOR. The data selection process uses the PRISMA Flow Diagram and the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist. The keywords used were \"Wet to dry dressing AND moist dressing AND diabetic ulcer stage III\", and \"wet to dry dressing AND moist dressing AND grade III diabetic ulcer\". The results showed that the moist wound dressing technique was more effective than wet to dry dressing in the treatment of diabetic ulcers, in terms of cost, dressing change, absorbency, basic ingredients and ingredients, pain caused and duration of wound healing. This study recommends that future researchers can conduct quantitative research on diabetic ulcer patients using both treatment techniques.BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRAK: Diabetes Melitus merupakan gangguan metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia. Komplikasi DM paling umum adalah neuropati diabetik yang menyebabkan peningkatan komplikasi selanjutnya, diantaranya luka ulkus diabetik dan tidak jarang berlanjut pada amputasi. Di Indonesia sekitar 15% penderita DM mengalami ulkus diabetik, 30% memiliki risiko amputasi dan 32% mortalitas. Terdapat beberapa jenis teknik perawatan luka, namun yang paling sering digunakan adalah teknik wet to dry dan moist. Tujuan penelitian untuk membandingkan efektivitas perawatan luka ulkus diabetik dengan teknik wet to dry dan teknik moist. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu thematic analysis: a simplified approach, dengan pencarian artikel menggunakan database Google Scholar, EBSCO, Science Direct, JSTOR. Proses penyeleksian data menggunakan Flow Diagram PRISMA dan JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist. Kata kunci yang digunakan yaitu “Wet to dry dressing AND moist dressing AND diabetic ulcer stage III”, dan “balutan basah ke kering AND balutan lembab AND ulkus diabetik derajat III”. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknik moist wound dressing lebih efektif dari pada wet to dry dressing dalam perawatan luka ulkus diabetik, dilihat dari biaya, pergantian balutan, kemampuan menyerap, kandungan dan bahan dasar, nyeri yang ditimbulkan dan durasi penyembuhan luka. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian kuantitatif pada pasien ulkus diabetik yang menggunakan kedua teknik perawatan.","PeriodicalId":373230,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128252060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}