Medicina Clinica Practica最新文献_第4页

Schwannoma del nervio facial con afectación temporal y extratemporal 颞部和颞外侧受累的面神经许旺瘤

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100476

Miguel Saro-Buendía , Catalina Bancalari Díaz , Maria Dolores Sánchez-Alcón , Carlos de Paula Vernetta , Joan Carreres Polo , Miguel Armengot Carceller

引用次数: 0

Coriorretinitis placoide posterior luética 后叶状胎膜脉络膜炎

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100475

Mariola Michelini Sola , Magdalena Muelas Fernandez , Iñaki Cascajares Quesada

引用次数: 0

¿La combinación dolutegravir y rifampicina en los pacientes no incluidos en los ensayos clínicos es también eficaz y segura en el binomio VIH-infección micobacteriana? Casos de la práctica clínica 对于未纳入临床试验的患者，多鲁曲韦和利福平的联合用药在艾滋病毒-霉菌感染二联症中是否同样有效和安全？临床实践案例

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-10-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100472

Sara Fontserè Recuenco , Rafael Luque-Márquez

{"title":"¿La combinación dolutegravir y rifampicina en los pacientes no incluidos en los ensayos clínicos es también eficaz y segura en el binomio VIH-infección micobacteriana? Casos de la práctica clínica","authors":"Sara Fontserè Recuenco , Rafael Luque-Márquez","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100472","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100472","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Mycobacterial infections and HIV is still a relevant topic. Rifampicin complicates antiretroviral drugs management, influencing the prognostic of both conditions. Dolutegravir is a first option drug, but rifampicin diminishes its levels. Doubling dolutegravir doses until two weeks after completing rifampicin treatment has good results. Our goal is to confirm in our daily practice the efficacy and safety of this scheme.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Eighteen HIV patients were included with mycobacterial infections. Rifampicin was administered with dolutegravir twice a day as commented. Viral suppression and mycobacterial curation were analyzed until the end of the follow-up.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Thirteen from 18 were men, 46 years (interquartile range [IQR]: 38–49), diagnosed of HIV or treated since 1.8 years (IQR: 0.1–12), presenting mainly disseminated mycobacterial infections (11 of 18 cases). From which completed follow-up, 91.6% achieved mycobacterial curation (11 of 12) and 92.9% viral load suppression (13 of 14).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The treatment of rifampicin with adjusted dolutegravir doses seems to be a proper combination even in severe immunosuppresed population.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":"8 1","pages":"Article 100472"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142425618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Elongated uvula and chronic pharyngitis 悬雍垂和慢性咽炎

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100473

Miguel Saro-Buendía MD , Raúl Mellídez Acosta MD , Diego Collado Marín MD , María Lucía Escabias Criado MD , Carlos de Paula Vernetta MD PhD , Miguel Armengot Carceller MD PhD

引用次数: 0

La simulación clínica en la educación médica. Ventajas e inconvenientes del aprendizaje al lado del paciente y en entorno simulado 医学教育中的临床模拟。在病人身边和模拟环境中学习的利弊。

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100459

Gina Rognoni Amrein , Pau Benet Bertran , Antoni Castro Salomó , Carmen Gomar Sancho , Rosa Villalonga Vadell , Jose Zorrilla Riveiro

引用次数: 0

Artificial intelligence in action: Improving breast disease management through surgical robotics and remote monitoring 人工智能在行动：通过手术机器人和远程监控改善乳腺疾病管理

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100470

Marwan Al-Raeei

{"title":"Artificial intelligence in action: Improving breast disease management through surgical robotics and remote monitoring","authors":"Marwan Al-Raeei","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100470","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100470","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>This article aims to discuss the transformative impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the identification and management of breast diseases, with a specific focus on breast cancer.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>Healthcare providers have integrated AI technologies such as surgical robots and remote monitoring systems to improve the accuracy and efficiency of breast disease diagnosis and treatment.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Surgical robots equipped with AI algorithms provide real-time guidance to surgeons, analyze imaging data, and ensure precise procedures for better outcomes in breast cancer surgeries. AI-driven remote monitoring systems allow for close monitoring of patient health data, disease progression prediction, and personalized treatment recommendations.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The incorporation of AI technology into healthcare practices for breast diseases has revolutionized patient care delivery, enhancing outcomes, promoting patient engagement, and improving overall quality of care. These advancements offer personalized and tailored healthcare strategies that meet the unique needs of each patient, reshaping the healthcare industry.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":"7 4","pages":"Article 100470"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924924000454/pdfft?md5=9830d5236888bdab5c5e4dda219d8551&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924924000454-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142148498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigating the psychological disorder and nutritional disorder during COVID-19 epidemic 调查 COVID-19 流行期间的心理障碍和营养障碍

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100469

Samira Foji , Fatemeh Torklalebaq , Marjan Vejdani

{"title":"Investigating the psychological disorder and nutritional disorder during COVID-19 epidemic","authors":"Samira Foji , Fatemeh Torklalebaq , Marjan Vejdani","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100469","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100469","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Considering the various effects of the corona epidemic on humans, the current study was conducted to investigate adults' nutritional patterns and the psychological status during the COVID-19 pandemic.</p></div><div><h3>Methods and materials</h3><p>This cross-sectional analytical study was performed on adults in Iran during the COVID-19 epidemic. A total of 315 participants were examined by the convenience sampling method. To collect data from the standard 21 questionnaire (das) and Eating Attitudes Test - 26 items were used. The data were analysis by SPSS and independent <em>t</em>-test, correlation coefficient, and chi-square analysis of variance at a significance level of less than 0.05.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The mean age of the participants was 31.93±10.02 years. Based on the findings, 31.1% had some degree of depression, 29.5% had some degree of anxiety, and 31.7% have been affected by varying degrees of stress. Also, 8.7% of the participants had eating disorders. A statistically significant relationship was observed between depression score, anxiety score, stress score as well as an overall score of mental disorders and eating disorders; in such a way that with the increase of each of these cases, the score of eating disorders also increases.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Following the prevalence of the COVID-19 epidemic and its psychological effects, the level of stress and anxiety has increased. Awareness controlled the level of anxiety and stress and prevented its adverse effects on nutrition.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":"7 4","pages":"Article 100469"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924924000442/pdfft?md5=3caa9b1c60c073926e6e445dfaa10c75&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924924000442-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142121930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bridging the gap. Del expediente académico a las necesidades sociosanitarias de la sociedad 缩小差距。从成绩单到社会和健康需求

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100463

Irene Veganzones-Guanyabens , Susanna Vilaseca-Giralt , Nuria Roger-Casals

引用次数: 0

Bacteriemia por salmonelosis en un paciente inmunocompetente, reporte de caso y revisión de la literatura 一名免疫力低下患者的沙门氏菌病菌血症，病例报告和文献综述

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100461

Luis Ángel Rodríguez-Chávez , Melissa Ysabel Romero-Diaz , Christian Alberto Vargas Machuca-Carranza , Gustavo Adolfo Vásquez-Tirado , Víctor Alexander Lozano-Araujo

引用次数: 0

Investigating the relationship between personality types and resilience in pregnant women. A cross-sectional study 调查孕妇的人格类型与复原力之间的关系。横断面研究

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-08-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100468

Sahar Parvizi , Zahra Yazdanpanahi , Fatemeh Rahmanian , Naeimeh Tayebi , Marzieh Akbarzadeh

{"title":"Investigating the relationship between personality types and resilience in pregnant women. A cross-sectional study","authors":"Sahar Parvizi , Zahra Yazdanpanahi , Fatemeh Rahmanian , Naeimeh Tayebi , Marzieh Akbarzadeh","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100468","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100468","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Childbirth is considered a critical experience in a woman's life when she needs mental adaptation and reorganization of relationships. Factors such as personality and self-perception can help facing and solving crises. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between personality types and stress resilience among pregnant women.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This was a cross-sectional study on 210 multiparous and nulliparous pregnant women who were 32–37 weeks pregnant and referred to Shiraz medical hospitals for delivery selected via convenience sampling. Data collection tools were personal and midwifery information questionnaires and the Goldberg personality and visual pain assessment scale that were completed through interviews. Data analysis was performed by SPSS software using descriptive tests to describe the data and the Pearson correlation test to analyze the data.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The highest personality type was conscientiousness (48.1%) and the lowest was extraversion (2.4%). Maternal resilience had a significant positive relationship with extraversion (<em>p</em>  =.001). There was no significant relationship between the 2 variables of neuroticism and maternal resilience (<em>p</em>  =.005).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Women's healthcare providers can help to mitigate the negative effects of psychological distress, and psychologically empower this vulnerable group by considering the resilience and personality type of pregnant women during prenatal care.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":"7 4","pages":"Article 100468"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924924000430/pdfft?md5=4bc25e6f14d4ef831fad5082eb50e377&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924924000430-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142098241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0