Medicina Clinica Practica最新文献_第2页

La simulación clínica en la educación médica. Ventajas e inconvenientes del aprendizaje al lado del paciente y en entorno simulado 医学教育中的临床模拟。在病人身边和模拟环境中学习的利弊。

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100459

Gina Rognoni Amrein , Pau Benet Bertran , Antoni Castro Salomó , Carmen Gomar Sancho , Rosa Villalonga Vadell , Jose Zorrilla Riveiro

引用次数: 0

Artificial intelligence in action: Improving breast disease management through surgical robotics and remote monitoring 人工智能在行动：通过手术机器人和远程监控改善乳腺疾病管理

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100470

Marwan Al-Raeei

{"title":"Artificial intelligence in action: Improving breast disease management through surgical robotics and remote monitoring","authors":"Marwan Al-Raeei","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100470","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100470","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>This article aims to discuss the transformative impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the identification and management of breast diseases, with a specific focus on breast cancer.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>Healthcare providers have integrated AI technologies such as surgical robots and remote monitoring systems to improve the accuracy and efficiency of breast disease diagnosis and treatment.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Surgical robots equipped with AI algorithms provide real-time guidance to surgeons, analyze imaging data, and ensure precise procedures for better outcomes in breast cancer surgeries. AI-driven remote monitoring systems allow for close monitoring of patient health data, disease progression prediction, and personalized treatment recommendations.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The incorporation of AI technology into healthcare practices for breast diseases has revolutionized patient care delivery, enhancing outcomes, promoting patient engagement, and improving overall quality of care. These advancements offer personalized and tailored healthcare strategies that meet the unique needs of each patient, reshaping the healthcare industry.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924924000454/pdfft?md5=9830d5236888bdab5c5e4dda219d8551&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924924000454-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142148498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigating the psychological disorder and nutritional disorder during COVID-19 epidemic 调查 COVID-19 流行期间的心理障碍和营养障碍

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100469

Samira Foji , Fatemeh Torklalebaq , Marjan Vejdani

{"title":"Investigating the psychological disorder and nutritional disorder during COVID-19 epidemic","authors":"Samira Foji , Fatemeh Torklalebaq , Marjan Vejdani","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100469","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100469","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Considering the various effects of the corona epidemic on humans, the current study was conducted to investigate adults' nutritional patterns and the psychological status during the COVID-19 pandemic.</p></div><div><h3>Methods and materials</h3><p>This cross-sectional analytical study was performed on adults in Iran during the COVID-19 epidemic. A total of 315 participants were examined by the convenience sampling method. To collect data from the standard 21 questionnaire (das) and Eating Attitudes Test - 26 items were used. The data were analysis by SPSS and independent <em>t</em>-test, correlation coefficient, and chi-square analysis of variance at a significance level of less than 0.05.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The mean age of the participants was 31.93±10.02 years. Based on the findings, 31.1% had some degree of depression, 29.5% had some degree of anxiety, and 31.7% have been affected by varying degrees of stress. Also, 8.7% of the participants had eating disorders. A statistically significant relationship was observed between depression score, anxiety score, stress score as well as an overall score of mental disorders and eating disorders; in such a way that with the increase of each of these cases, the score of eating disorders also increases.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Following the prevalence of the COVID-19 epidemic and its psychological effects, the level of stress and anxiety has increased. Awareness controlled the level of anxiety and stress and prevented its adverse effects on nutrition.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924924000442/pdfft?md5=3caa9b1c60c073926e6e445dfaa10c75&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924924000442-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142121930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bridging the gap. Del expediente académico a las necesidades sociosanitarias de la sociedad 缩小差距。从成绩单到社会和健康需求

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100463

Irene Veganzones-Guanyabens , Susanna Vilaseca-Giralt , Nuria Roger-Casals

引用次数: 0

Bacteriemia por salmonelosis en un paciente inmunocompetente, reporte de caso y revisión de la literatura 一名免疫力低下患者的沙门氏菌病菌血症，病例报告和文献综述

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100461

Luis Ángel Rodríguez-Chávez , Melissa Ysabel Romero-Diaz , Christian Alberto Vargas Machuca-Carranza , Gustavo Adolfo Vásquez-Tirado , Víctor Alexander Lozano-Araujo

引用次数: 0

Investigating the relationship between personality types and resilience in pregnant women. A cross-sectional study 调查孕妇的人格类型与复原力之间的关系。横断面研究

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-08-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100468

Sahar Parvizi , Zahra Yazdanpanahi , Fatemeh Rahmanian , Naeimeh Tayebi , Marzieh Akbarzadeh

{"title":"Investigating the relationship between personality types and resilience in pregnant women. A cross-sectional study","authors":"Sahar Parvizi , Zahra Yazdanpanahi , Fatemeh Rahmanian , Naeimeh Tayebi , Marzieh Akbarzadeh","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100468","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100468","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Childbirth is considered a critical experience in a woman's life when she needs mental adaptation and reorganization of relationships. Factors such as personality and self-perception can help facing and solving crises. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between personality types and stress resilience among pregnant women.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This was a cross-sectional study on 210 multiparous and nulliparous pregnant women who were 32–37 weeks pregnant and referred to Shiraz medical hospitals for delivery selected via convenience sampling. Data collection tools were personal and midwifery information questionnaires and the Goldberg personality and visual pain assessment scale that were completed through interviews. Data analysis was performed by SPSS software using descriptive tests to describe the data and the Pearson correlation test to analyze the data.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The highest personality type was conscientiousness (48.1%) and the lowest was extraversion (2.4%). Maternal resilience had a significant positive relationship with extraversion (<em>p</em>  =.001). There was no significant relationship between the 2 variables of neuroticism and maternal resilience (<em>p</em>  =.005).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Women's healthcare providers can help to mitigate the negative effects of psychological distress, and psychologically empower this vulnerable group by considering the resilience and personality type of pregnant women during prenatal care.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924924000430/pdfft?md5=4bc25e6f14d4ef831fad5082eb50e377&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924924000430-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142098241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Atypical cutaneous leishmaniasis in a patient under anti-TNF-α therapy 一名接受抗肿瘤坏死因子-α治疗的患者患上了非典型皮肤利什曼病

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-08-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100466

Inés Tortajada Torralba , Miguel Saro Buendía , Miguel Mansilla-Polo , Miguel Armengot Carceller

引用次数: 0

The observance of maternal rights charter in labor with postpartum anxiety in mothers delivering at maternity hospitals 在妇产医院分娩的产妇在分娩时遵守产妇权利宪章与产后焦虑的关系

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100464

Marziye Shahpari , Mahnaz Zarshenas , Marzieh Akbarzadeh

{"title":"The observance of maternal rights charter in labor with postpartum anxiety in mothers delivering at maternity hospitals","authors":"Marziye Shahpari , Mahnaz Zarshenas , Marzieh Akbarzadeh","doi":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100464","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100464","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>One of the effective factors in reducing postpartum mental illnesses, such as anxiety, is observing maternal rights and mothers' positive attitude about childbirth. The present study aimed to determine the relationship between maternal rights charter observance during labor and postpartum anxiety.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>This was a cross-sectional study. We investigated the observance of maternal rights charter using a researcher-made questionnaire. Postpartum anxiety was investigated using Spielberger questionnaire. The relationship between these 2 factors was investigated via studying 160 eligible pregnant mothers admitted in Hazrat Zeinab, Hafez, and Shooshtari hospitals. Data were analyzed through SPSS software (version 16), using one-way ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficient at the significant level of 5%.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>There a was a significant relationship between the delivery team members in terms of dimensions in the maternal rights charter (<em>p</em>  =.001). This difference was in emotional (<em>p</em>  =.013) dimensions. There was no significant difference in physical dimension (<em>p</em>  <!-->.070). Among the participants, 93.75% had implicit anxiety and 83.75% had explicit anxiety.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Failure to observe maternal rights charter was associated with an increase in explicit and implicit postpartum anxiety. Maternal rights in the physical aspect were observed equally by the midwife instructor, staff, and residents. However, there was a difference in the emotional and informational dimensions of the members of the delivery team.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":36921,"journal":{"name":"Medicina Clinica Practica","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2603924924000399/pdfft?md5=283bb92a995b7d7358f3922e761746de&pid=1-s2.0-S2603924924000399-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142083132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

‘Cascade Sign’ revealing a Behçet's disease 揭示贝赫切特氏病的 "层叠征兆

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100462

Mariem Essouri Dr MD, Zeineb Teyeb MD, Souha Khfifi intern, Imen Mariem Abbassi MD, Naziha Khammassi PHD

引用次数: 0

Double orifice mitral valve associated with bicuspid aortic valve 伴有主动脉瓣双尖瓣的二尖瓣双瓣口

Medicina Clinica Practica Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.mcpsp.2024.100467

Consuelo Orihuela-Sandoval , Edgar García-Cruz , José Miguel Torres-Martel , Daniel Manzur-Sandoval

引用次数: 0