WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi最新文献

{"title":"Analisis Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Hotel dan Pajak Restoran serta Penentuan Peta Lokasi Wajib Pajak Berbasis Geospasial di Kota Tasikmalaya Tahun 2020","authors":"Apip Supriadi, Gusti Tia Ardiani, Chandra Budhi L.S, Riki Ridwana","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v2i1.2750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v2i1.2750","url":null,"abstract":"The objectives of this study are i) to classify hotel and restaurant taxpayers in the city of Tasikmalaya based on the level of compliance; ii) to determine the locations of hotel and restaurant tax objects in the city of Tasikmalaya (geospatial-based hotel and restaurant tax object database). The research method used is a survei method with a research sample of 104 taxpayers and data analysis using descriptive analysis. The results showed the restaurant tax classification based on compliance in the city of Tasikmalaya, generally taxpayers comply with local tax regulations, seen from 4 aspects of compliance, namely awareness, obedience, fluency and timeliness. Map of the distribution of hotels and restaurants in the City of Tasikmalaya, equipped with the coordinate point attribute for each taxpayer.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: i) untuk mengklasifikasikan wajib pajak hotel dan restoran yang ada di wilayah kota tasikmalaya berdasarkan tingkat kepatuhan, ii) untuk menentukan lokasi-lokasi objek pajak hotel dan restoran yang ada  di wilayah Kota Tasikmalaya (database objek pajak hotel dan restoran berbasis geospasial). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 104 wajib pajak serta analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Klasifikasi pajak restoran berdasarkan kepatuhan di Kota Tasikmalaya, bahwa pada umumnya wajib pajak mematuhi terhadap peraturan perpajakan daerah, dilihat dari 4 aspek kepatuhan yaitu kesadaran, ketaatan, kelancaran dan ketepatan waktu. Hasil penelitian dijabarkan pula dalam peta sebaran hotel dan restoran di Kota Tasikmalaya, dilengkapi dengan atribut titik koordinat setiap wajib pajak.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129316592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Performance of Excellent Sectors for Economic Development in Morotai Island","authors":"Prince Charles Heston Runtunuwu, Bakri Soamole, Muhammad Khotib","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v2i1.2753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v2i1.2753","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the pattern of economic growth in Morotai Island. To find out the pattern of economic growth, an analysis of economic growth analysis, Location Quotient (LQ), Klassen Typology and Shift Share Analysis are used. The results showed that the pattern of economic growth in Morotai Island Regency from the year of 2010 to 2017 had a positive trend through the Klassen Typology analysis, although the GRDP growth rate and per capita income show a positive trend, but the increase is still below the national level so that Morotai Island Regency is in quadrant IV position (the category of regions is relatively underdeveloped), Based on LQ analysis, four leading sectors were obtained, which are the base sectors of  Morotai Island Regency in 2017 Based on the shift share analysis, the sectors that had the highest national share were agriculture, forestry and fisheries. The negative proportional shift value indicates that although it has a positive trend, the growth rate is slower compared to North Maluku.  The projected results show that economic growth from 2017 will increase by 24.06 percent in 2019, it is hoped that the Regional Government can increase economic growth by giving special attention to leading sectors that have the potential to increase economic growth.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Pulau Morotai dan untuk mengetahui pola pertumbuhan ekonomi,digunakan beberapa analisa yaitu Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Location Quotient (LQ), Tipologi Klassen dan Analisis Shift Share. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola pertumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten Pulau Morotai Tahun 2010 hingga tahun 2017 memiliki tren positif. Melalui analisis Tipologi Klassen, meskipun laju pertumbuhan PDRB dan pendapatan perkapita menunjukkan tren positif, namun peningkatannya masih di bawah nasional sehingga menempatkan Kabupaten Pulau Morotai berada pada posisi kuadran IV (kategori daerah relatif tertinggal). Dengan analisis LQ Diperoleh 4 sektor unggulan yang merupakan sektor basis Kabupaten Pulau Morotai Tahun 2017. Berdasarkan analisis shift share, sektor yang memiliki national share tertinggi adalah sektor pertanian, kehutanan dan perikanan. Nilai proportional shift yang negatif, menunjukkan bahwa meskipun memiliki tren positif namun tingkat pertumbuhan lebih lambat dibandingkan dengan Provinsi Maluku Utara. Hasil proyeksi menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi dari tahun 2017 akan meningkat sebesar 24,06 persen pada tahun 2019. Diharapkan pemerintah daerah dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan memberikan perhatian khusus pada sektor-sektor unggulan yang berpotensi meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116046837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Komparasi Kesejahteraan Penduduk Provinsi: Studi Kasus Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Timur","authors":"Andi Rustandi, Dwi Hastuti Lestari Komarlina","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v2i1.2752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v2i1.2752","url":null,"abstract":"The imbalance of economic welfare between provinces can be analyzed, among other things, from the variation lag gap between income per capita and inflation. The research was carried out by observing the inequality in the provinces of West Java, Central Java and East Java, with the aim of knowing: the variations in per capita income of the population; variation in inflation; the comparison of the variation gap in inflation and per capita income of the population in those areas. The study used a descriptive analysis method by analyzing the coefficient of variation in per capita income and inflation as parameters. Comparison of the gap between the coefficient of variation in inflation and per capita income is analyzed to observe the existing welfare of the people of the three provinces. The results obtained from the study: (a) The average variation / fluctuation of income per capita of the population of West Java is more varied (fluctuating) than the average compared to the average variation in per capita income of the population of East Java and Central Java: (b) Variation / fluctuation of inflation in East Java is smaller so that it is considered that the average development rate of the expensive level in East Java is relatively lower than that of Central Java and West Java; (c) The average lag gap of inflation and the average per capita income of the population is actually higher than the percentage of per capita income, so that the welfare of the population in West Java, Central Java and East Java is considered to be less empowered and not prosperous.Ketimpangan kesejahteraan penduduk antarprovinsi dapat di antaranya dapat dianalisis dari lag gap variasi antara pendapatan perkapita dengan inflasi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pengamatan ketimpangannya pada Provinsi Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Timur, dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui: variasi pendapatan per kapita Penduduk; Variasi inflasi; dan untuk menganalisis komparasi gap variasi inflasi dan pendapatan perkapita penduduk di Provinsi Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Timur. Penelitian menggunakan metoda analisis deskriptif dengan menganalisis parameter koefisien variasi pendapatan perkapita serta inflasi. Komparasi gap antara parameter koefisien variasi inflasi dengan pendapatan perkapita, digunakan untuk mengamati eksisting kesejahteraan masyarakat ketiga provinsi tersebut. Dari penelitian diperoleh hasil: (a) Rata-rata variasi/fluktuasi pendapatan perkapita penduduk Jawa Barat lebih bervariasi (fluktuatif) dari rata-ratanya dibandingkan rata-rata variasi pendapatan perkapita penduduk Jawa Timur dan Jawa Tengah: (b) Variasi/fluktuasi  inflasi di Jawa Timur lebih kecil sehingga dianggap rata-rata perkembangan tingkat kemahalan di Jawa Timur relatif lebih rendah dibanding dibanding Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Barat; (c) Lag gap rerata inflasi dan rerata pendapatan perkapita penduduk ternyata persentase inflasinya lebih tinggi dibanding persentase pendapatan perkapita, sehingga dimaknai kesejahteraan ","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116681064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Negara dengan Jumlah Penduduk Terbesar di Dunia (Studi pada Negara China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan dan Amerika Serikat)","authors":"Muhammad Dedat Dingkoroci Akasumbawa, Abd. Adim, Muhammad Gafur Wibowo","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v2i1.2611","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v2i1.2611","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to test the influence of primary school education, life expectancy, population and inflation on economic growth. This study used panel data method focusing on 5 countries with the largest population in the world in 2005-2019 as the sample. The research data was taken from the official website of the World Bank. The results showed that primary school education has a positive effect on economic growth. Life expectancy figures show a positive influence on economic growth. The population has a positive effect on economic growth. Meanwhile inflation has a negative effect on economic growth.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji pengaruh pendidikan sekolah dasar, angka harapan hidup, jumlah penduduk dan inflasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode data panel dengan sampel di 5 negara dengan jumlah penduduk terbesar di dunia tahun 2005-2019. Data penelitian diambil dari situs resmi World Bank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan sekolah dasar berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Angka harapan hidup menunjukkan pengaruh yang positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Jumlah penduduk berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sementara inflasi berpengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133591591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Peran dan Kebijakan Pemerintah Indonesia di Masa Pandemi Covid-19","authors":"Nurul Hanifa, L. Fisabilillah","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v2i1.2807","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v2i1.2807","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the role and government policies in the economy during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is descriptive quantitative method which uses an approach called secondary data analysis which aims to record, describe, interpretation and analyze the situation that is currently occurring or in other words this research has the aim of obtaining information about the current condition and then analyze the relationship between the existing variables. The data source of this research is based on literature studies from books, journals, mass media, and reports on the progress of the Covid-19 case in the period March-July 2020. Theoretically there are three roles of government in the economy, namely the role of allocation, distribution and stabilization. The role and government policies to overcome the economy during this pandemic are still facing various challenges, both in terms of regulation and implementation in the field. However, with every policy carried out, whether it is a fiscal stimulus and until now we are familiar with the National Economic Recovery Program, it is expected to create a real realization in providing public goods that are useful for the benefit of the community.Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran dan kebijakan pemerintah dalam perekonomian pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis data sekunder yang bertujuan untuk mencatat, mendeskripsikan, menginterpretasi dan menganalisis situasi yang saat ini terjadi. Dengan kata lain penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi-informasi tentang kondisi sekarang kemudian menganalisis keterkaitan antara variabel yang ada. Sumber data dari penelitian ini, berdasarkan pada studi kepustakaan baik dari buku, jurnal, media massa, serta laporan perkembangan kasus Covid-19 pada periode Maret-Juli 2020. Secara teoritis ada tiga peran pemerintah dalam perekonomian yaitu peran alokasi, distribusi, dan stabilisasi. Peran dan kebijakan pemerintah untuk mengatasi perekonomian pada masa pandemi ini memang masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, baik dari sisi regulasi ataupun implementasi di lapangan. Akan tetapi, dengan adanya setiap kebijakan yang dilakukan baik itu stimulus fiskal yang dikenal dengan nama program Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional (PEN) diharapkan mampu menciptakan realisasi yang nyata dalam menyediakan public goods yang berguna untuk kepentingan masyarakat.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116019488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Utang Luar Negeri, Inflasi, dan Pendapatan Negara terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Studi di 6 Negara Asean","authors":"Imam Syafi'i, Fauzan Abdul Syakur, M. G. Wibowo","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v2i1.2672","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v2i1.2672","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted to measure the main influence of external debt, inflation and state income on the economic growth in Six (6) ASEAN countries using a quantitative approach. The population of this study includes 6 ASEAN countries for the periods of 2015-2019 using data from The World Bank. The method of analysis using Panel Data methods. Meanwhile, the model specification test is done by using the Random Effect Model as the suitability model. The results of this current study showed that inflation and GDP partially had a significant and negative effect on the economic growth of ASEAN countries, while the effect of external debt on economic growth is not significant. These findings are expected to make a positive contribution to the government in maintaining economic stability.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh utang luar negeri, inflasi dan pendapatan negara terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di 6 (enam) negara ASEAN dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini mencakup 6 negara ASEAN sepanjang periode2015-2019. Data diambil dari Bank Dunia. Metode analisis menggunakan Data Panel. Sedangkan pengujian spesifikasi model dilakukan dengan menggunakan Random Effect Model sebagai model kesesuaian. Temuan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa inflasi dan GDP secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi negara ASEAN, sedangkan utang luar negeri tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi yang positif bagi pemerintah untuk menjaga kestabilan perekonomian.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122144243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Produk Hijau terhadap Bisnis yang Berkelanjutan: Studi pada Restoran di Kabupaten Badung di Masa Pandemi Covid-19","authors":"Helin G Yudawisastra","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v2i1.2758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v2i1.2758","url":null,"abstract":"The issue of environmentally friendly and sustainable business is currently quite crucial in economy. This study aimed to see how the green product variable influences sustainable business either directly or through the green entrepreneurship variable. Green entrepreneurship is a mediating variable that becomes a mediator between green product variables and sustainable business. This analysis method is a multivariate data analysis model which includes factor analysis and Partial Least Square (PLS). The study objects were as many as 100 restaurants in Badung District, Bali, with the criteria for restaurants that have 100 seats or more for visitors. The results showed that the green product variable contributes to business sustainability through the green entrepreneurship variable by 77% and the remaining 33% is influenced by other variables which are not analysed in this study. This research was conducted at the time of the Covid-19 pandemic, where these results represent the conditions of the culinary business in Badung District, especially restaurants affected by the pandemic.Isu mengenai bisnis ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan saat ini menjadi hal yang cukup penting dalam dalam perekonomian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh dari variabel produk hijau terhadap bisnis yang berkelanjutan baik secara langsung maupun melalui variabel kewirausahaan hijau. Kewirausahaan hijau merupakan variabel mediasi yang menjadi mediator antara variabel produk hijau dan bisnis yang berkelanjutan. Metode analisis ini adalah analisis model multivariate data analysis yang meliputi analisis faktor dan Partial Least Square (PLS). Objek dalam penelitian adalah sebanyak 100 restoran di Kabupaten Badung Bali dengan kriteria restoran yang memiliki 100 atau lebih kursi bagi pengunjung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel produk hijau memiliki kontribusi terhadap bisnis yang berkelanjutan melalui variabel kewirausahaan hijau sebesar 77% dan sisanya sebesar 33% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dianalisis. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 dimana hasilnya merepresentasikan kondisi bisnis kuliner di Kabupaten Badung khususnya restoran yang terdampak oleh kondisi pandemi.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127181361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Urgensi Interpersonal Skill dalam Menciptakan Keunggulan Bersaing UMKM Kuliner di Kota Tasikmalaya","authors":"A. Rosyadi, Indi Ramadhani","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v1i2.2156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v1i2.2156","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine and analyze interpersonal skills and competitive advantages of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) in culinary business in Tasikmalaya City and the influence of interpersonal skills on competitive advantage. The population in this study is included in an unlimited population. The sample size is 100 respondents. The sample technique used was purposive sampling. The sample considerations used in this study are the consumers of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) in culinary business in Tasikmalaya City who have made at least 2 (two) purchases. The analysis tool used is simple regression analysis. The results of this study found that interpersonal skills and the competitive advantage of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) in culinary business in Tasikmalaya City have been achieved very well. The regression results state that interpersonal skill has a positive and significant influence or contribution to competitive advantage by 88%. The positive regression coefficient shows that the better the interpersonal skills you have, the competitive advantages of culinary MSMEs in Tasikmalaya City will increase. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis interpersonal skill dan keunggulan bersaing Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) Kuliner di Kota Tasikmalaya serta pengaruh interpersonal skill terhadap keunggulan bersaing. Populasi dalam penelitian ini termasuk dalam populasi tak terbatas. Ukuran sampel adalah 100 orang responden. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Adapun pertimbangan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen UMKM Kuliner yang telah melakukan minimal 2 (dua) kali pembelian. Alat analisis yang digunakan analisis regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa interpersonal skill dan keunggulan bersaing UMKM Kuliner di Kota Tasikmalaya sudah dicapai dengan sangat baik. Hasil regresi menyatakan bahwa interpersonal skill memberikan pengaruh atau kontribusi positif dan signifikan pada keunggulan bersaing sebesar 88%. Koefisien Regresi positif tersebut menunjukkan semakin baik interpersonal skill yang dimiliki maka keunggulan bersaing UMKM Kuliner di Kota Tasikmalaya akan semakin meningkat.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115676827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Strategi Peningkatan Kinerja Program Kesehatan sebagai Pembentuk Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan","authors":"Zulfaizah Zulfaizah, M. A. Nur, M. Muzdalifah","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v1i2.1769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v1i2.1769","url":null,"abstract":"The Human Development Index in South Kalimantan Province, although experiencing an increase, is always below the national level and is ranked 25 out of all provinces in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to (1) Know the achievements of health programs that have been implemented; (2) Know the strategies that can be carried out to improve the performance of health programs as forming the Human Development Index in the province of South Kalimantan. This research is a quantitative descriptive research. This study uses secondary data and primary data through interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis technique used is the SWOT Analysis. The results of the SWOT analysis and drafted strategies that have been prepared, obtained 3 alternative strategies in an effort to improve the performance of health programs in the Province of South Kalimantan, namely: (1) Improving Quality and Affordable Health Services. (2) Expanding the Reach of Health Services to the Community. (3) Increase the utilization of Provincial Government's commitment in determining proportional health budget allocations to priority health programs. The impact of the results in this study can affect provincial government policies in optimizing program implementation, improving quality and affordable health services, expanding the reach of health services to the community and determining more proportional health budget allocations to priority health programs. Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan walaupun mengalami peningkatan tetapi selalu berada di bawah nasional dan berada di peringkat 25 dari seluruh provinsi di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk (1) Mengetahui capaian kinerja program kesehatan yang telah dilaksanakan; (2) Mengetahui strategi yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kinerja program kesehatan sebagai pembentuk Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan.  Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dan data primer melalui wawancara dan kuesioner. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah dengan Analisis SWOT. Hasil analisis SWOT dan rancangan strategi yang telah disusun, diperoleh 3 strategi alternatif dalam upaya peningkatan kinerja program kesehatan di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan yaitu: (1) Meningkatkan  Pelayanan Kesehatan Bermutu dan Terjangkau. (2) Memperluas Jangkauan Pelayanan Kesehatan pada Masyarakat. (3) Meningkatkan Pemanfaatan komitmen Pemerintah Provinsi dalam penetapan alokasi anggaran kesehatan secara proporsional pada program kesehatan prioritas. Adapun dampak dari hasil penelitian ini dapat mempengaruhi kebijakan pemerintah provinsi dalam  optimalisasi pelaksanaan program, peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan bermutu dan terjangkau, memperluas jangkauan pelayanan kesehatan pada masyarakat dan penetapan alokasi anggaran kesehatan yang lebih proporsional pada program kesehatan prioritas.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120939725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kontribusi dan Persebaran Subsektor Perikanan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta","authors":"Rian Destiningsih, Yustirania Septiani, D. Verawati","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v1i2.2035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v1i2.2035","url":null,"abstract":"Fishery as one of the supports for national food security has an important role. The growth rate of fisheries subsector in Special Region of Yogyakarta during the year of 2019 is the lowest rate of all existing subsector. Fishery consists of capture fisheries and aquaculture fisheries. Capture fisheries are divided into marine fisheries (skipjack, cob, tuna, shrimp, others) and public water fisheries (shrimp, fish, others). Meanwhile, cultivation permits such as rearing, hatchery, ornamental fish. Initial efforts to prevent a prolonged decline in the fisheries subsector were to identify the contribution and distribution of the fisheries subsector. The aim is to identify the contribution of the fisheries subsector to total GRDP by using the sectoral contribution index (IKS), identifying comparative advantages using the location quotient approach, and the distribution of the fisheries subsector in Special Region of Yogyakarta in the period of 2011-2019 using the localization coefficient approach. The results of research with the IKS approach are that the fisheries subsector has a small role in overall GRDP in Special Region of Yogyakarta in the year of 2011-2019, the location quotient approach of the fisheries subsector does not have a comparative advantage in Special Region of Yogyakarta in the year of 2011-2019. Meanwhile, the distribution of the fisheries subsector is relatively even and balanced in regencies / cities in Special Region of Yogyakarta in the year of 2011-2019. Perikanan sebagai salah satu penyokong ketahanan pangan nasional memiliki peranan penting. Laju pertumbuhan subsektor perikanan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta tahun 2019 menjadi laju terendah dari seluruh subsektor yang ada. Perikanan terdiri atas perikanan tangkap dan perikanan budidaya. Perikanan tangkap terbagi menjadi perikanan laut (cakalang, tongkol, tuna, udang, lainnya) dan perikanan perairan umum (udang, ikan, lainnya). Sedangkan perikanan budidaya seperti pembesaran, pembenihan, ikan hias. Usaha awal mencegah penurunan subsektor perikanan semakin berkepanjangan yaitu dengan mengidentifikasi kontribusi dan penyebaran subsektor perikanan. Adapun tujuannya untuk yaitu mengidentifikasi kontribusi subsektor perikanan terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) secara total dengan menggunakan Indeks Kontribusi Sektoral (IKS), mengidentifikasi keunggulan komparatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan location quotient, dan penyebaran sub-sektor perikanan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta tahun 2011-2019 menggunakan pendekatan koefisien lokalisasi. Hasil penelitian dengan pendekatan IKS yaitu subsektor perikanan memberikan peranan yang sedikit terhadap PDRB secara keseluruhan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta tahun 2011-2019, pada pendekatan location quotient subsektor perikanan tidak memiliki keunggulan komparatif di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta tahun 2011-2019. Sedangkan penyebaran subsektor perikanan tergolong relatif merata dan seimbang di wilayah kabupaten/kota di Daerah Istimewa Y","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114927231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}