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The design and operation of post-settlement governance entities. A management contribution 结算后治理主体的设计与运作。管理贡献
MAI Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.1
Miriama Jordan Cribb, Jason Paul Mika
{"title":"The design and operation of post-settlement governance entities. A management contribution","authors":"Miriama Jordan Cribb, Jason Paul Mika","doi":"10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.1","url":null,"abstract":"Post-settlement governance entities (PSGEs) are an outcome of the Treaty of Waitangi settlement process. Their role is to hold, manage and be responsible for the collective assets received on behalf of claimant groups, most often represented by iwi. However, many PSGEs serve wider purposes, including social, cultural, environmental and other iwi-defined purposes. This article seeks to answer the following research question: What factors influence the design and operation of PSGEs? Through analysing literature and data collected from the experiences of three PSGEs, we find that challenges PSGEs tend to encounter are not a result of their design. Instead, they are attributed to their operationalisation— that is, their management. We argue that there is more to their management than what is currently understood, and we seek here to contribute meaningfully to knowledge of the design and operation of PSGEs as contemporary forms of Māori organisation.","PeriodicalId":36901,"journal":{"name":"MAI Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135298076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MĀORI EXPERT VIEWS OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE USING A ONE HEALTH APPROACH: A QUALITATIVE STUDY MĀori专家对使用一种健康方法的抗菌素耐药性的看法:定性研究
MAI Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.5
Samuel D. Carrington, Pauline Norris, Patricia Priest, Emma H. Wyeth
{"title":"MĀORI EXPERT VIEWS OF ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE USING A ONE HEALTH APPROACH: A QUALITATIVE STUDY","authors":"Samuel D. Carrington, Pauline Norris, Patricia Priest, Emma H. Wyeth","doi":"10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.5","url":null,"abstract":"Māori experience disproportionately worse outcomes from infectious diseases compared to non-Māori, and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) contributes to these inequities. The aim of the study reported in this article was to gain insight into Māori experts’ perspectives on AMR using a One Health approach, which incorporates understandings of human, animal and environmental health. Qualitative methods were applied and were guided by principles of Kaupapa Māori research. Four themes were identified: (1) the importance of AMR education for Māori, (2) the connection of mātauranga Māori and AMR, (3) colonisation and its negative impacts on hauora Māori and (4) collaboration across spheres of health as a priority for Māori. Overall, the findings show a need for greater recognition of an approach to AMR that is grounded in te ao Māori. This focus should be a priority for government agencies and healthcare providers across Aotearoa New Zealand in order to work towards health equity for Māori in tackling AMR.","PeriodicalId":36901,"journal":{"name":"MAI Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135298258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Te Whare Tapa Whā and Facebook 塔帕特你Whā和Facebook
MAI Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.14
Rachel Jane Sizemore
{"title":"Te Whare Tapa Whā and Facebook","authors":"Rachel Jane Sizemore","doi":"10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.14","url":null,"abstract":"In 2020, New Zealand Māori made up 6.8% of postgraduate students at the University of Otago (Sizemore, 2020). These students are supported by the author in her role as Māori Postgraduate Support Adviser (hereafter “the Adviser”). During the country’s first COVID-19 lockdown in 2020, the Adviser used Facebook—specifically the University of Otago’s page for Māori postgraduate students—to communicate with this cohort.","PeriodicalId":36901,"journal":{"name":"MAI Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135298261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Te Kupenga. A woven methodology for collecting, interpreting, and stor(y)ing Māori women’s knowledges Te Kupenga。收集、解释和储存(通过)Māori妇女知识的一种编织方法
MAI Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.4
Deborah Heke
{"title":"Te Kupenga. A woven methodology for collecting, interpreting, and stor(y)ing Māori women’s knowledges","authors":"Deborah Heke","doi":"10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.4","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the use of an intersecting methodology termed Te Kupenga as a philosophical approach to gathering, interpreting, and storing mātauranga wahine. The research aimed to understand the ways of being and doing of physically active wāhine Māori and relate them to characteristics of atua wāhine. A kupenga is a type of open weave net used for fishing or gathering food. In this research, it represents the weaving together of three approaches: Whakapapa, Mana Wahine theory, and physical activity. While each offers a unique way to view the world and your position in it, their intersections offer important shared qualities that purposefully shape the research, its philosophy, and its methods. As a type of interfacing methodology, Te Kupenga weaves together philosophies and methods—keeping what is needed and allowing what is not required to pass through the gaps in the weave.","PeriodicalId":36901,"journal":{"name":"MAI Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135298257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ensuring equity for Indigenous peoples using a Māori model of health 使用Māori健康模式确保土著人民的平等
MAI Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.12
Kylie McKee
{"title":"Ensuring equity for Indigenous peoples using a Māori model of health","authors":"Kylie McKee","doi":"10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.12","url":null,"abstract":"Systemic inequity and homelessness among Māori in New Zealand is explored, highlighting the disproportionate impact of poverty, overcrowding and homelessness on this population. This paper examines the historical context of colonisation and societal changes contributing to the housing strain and homelessness faced by Māori. The research study conducted by an Indigenous navigation service using secondary analysis and the Te Whare Tapa Whā framework revealed insights from 60 Māori participants.","PeriodicalId":36901,"journal":{"name":"MAI Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135298260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
12.2 Full Issue (14 articles) 12.2全期(14篇)
MAI Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.15
{"title":"12.2 Full Issue (14 articles)","authors":"","doi":"10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36901,"journal":{"name":"MAI Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135298264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pacific peoples, New Zealand housing-related political rhetoric and epistemic violence 太平洋人民，新西兰住房相关的政治修辞和认知暴力
MAI Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.6
Georgia Brown, Adele Norris
{"title":"Pacific peoples, New Zealand housing-related political rhetoric and epistemic violence","authors":"Georgia Brown, Adele Norris","doi":"10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.6","url":null,"abstract":"On 1 August 2021, then New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern issued a formal apology for the historical violent policing of Pacific people during the 1970s Dawn Raids. The Dawn Raids were state-sanctioned police raids and random street checks targeting solely Pacific Island overstayers primarily in the Auckland area (Ongley & Pearson, 1995). Within the last decade, a nationwide housing crisis has emerged in Aotearoa New Zealand reflecting the impacts of a combination of factors: a sharp decline in homeownership, a shortage of affordable quality homes and an increasing demand for emergency housing (Bourassa & Shi, 2017; White & Nandedkar, 2019). Al Jazeera’s recent investigative documentary New Zealand: A Place to Call Home (2020) explores the housing crisis with a specific focus on the rental market. The documentary opens by exploring the efforts of the advocacy group Auckland Action Against Poversity (AAAP) to house Aucklanders.","PeriodicalId":36901,"journal":{"name":"MAI Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135298253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-achieving Māori students' perceptions of their best and worst teachers 成绩优异的Māori学生对他们最好和最差老师的看法
MAI Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.2
Hana Turner-Adams, Christine M. Rubie-Davies, Melinda Webber
{"title":"High-achieving Māori students' perceptions of their best and worst teachers","authors":"Hana Turner-Adams, Christine M. Rubie-Davies, Melinda Webber","doi":"10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.2","url":null,"abstract":"This qualitative study explored high-achieving Māori students’ perceptions of their best and worst secondary school teachers. Participants (N = 96) were Year 12 or 13 students at English-medium secondary schools in Aotearoa who had attained certificate endorsement at Level 1 or 2 in the National Certificate of Educational Achievement (NCEA). Findings showed that Māori students’ best teachers had high expectations for their achievement. They spent class time teaching students and discussing their learning, whereas students’ worst teachers had low expectations and restricted their access to high grades in NCEA. A key finding from this study was that although positive teacher–student relationships were important, they needed to be accompanied by effective teaching practices. A teacher who had a positive relationship with Māori students but did not teach them well was not considered their “best” teacher.","PeriodicalId":36901,"journal":{"name":"MAI Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135298256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Taiao and Mauri Ora. Māori understandings of the environment and its connection to wellbeing Taiao和Mauri Ora。Māori对环境及其与幸福的关系的理解
MAI Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.7
Marjorie Lipsham
{"title":"Taiao and Mauri Ora. Māori understandings of the environment and its connection to wellbeing","authors":"Marjorie Lipsham","doi":"10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.7","url":null,"abstract":"Kawharu (1998), in her seminal work on kaitiakitanga, discussed it as a relatively recent word, brought into being during the development and consultations around the Resource Management Act 1991. Since that time, kaitiakitanga has become an accepted and widely used term to discuss Māori responsibilities and obligations concerning land, water, wāhi tapu and treasures of consequence, or taonga. It is considered an environmental and sustainability ethic employed by Māori to protect and care for all parts of our earth and universe (Forster, 2012, 2019; Henwood & Henwood, 2011; Kawharu, 2002; Mataamua & Temara, 2010; Muru-Lanning, 2016; Mutu, 2010; Ruru et al., 2011; Te Aho, 2011; Waitangi Tribunal [Wai 262], 2011). This article draws on research undertaken for the study Kaitiakitanga: Māori Experiences, Expressions, and Understandings (Beverland, 2022). The main study provided an opportunity to pose two main pātai related to kaitiakitanga: How do we, as Māori, experience, express and understand kaitiakitanga? What mātauranga and tikanga have informed our knowing?","PeriodicalId":36901,"journal":{"name":"MAI Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135298254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Whenua ki te whenua. Indigenous naming of the land and its people 当我们亲吻时。土著对土地和人民的命名
MAI Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.13
Lesley Rameka, Mere Berryman, Diana Cruse
{"title":"Whenua ki te whenua. Indigenous naming of the land and its people","authors":"Lesley Rameka, Mere Berryman, Diana Cruse","doi":"10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20507/maijournal.2023.12.2.13","url":null,"abstract":"This article reports the findings of the second stage of a three-year Marsden-funded research project entitled “Languaculture within Te Ao Māori: Learning from Infants, Whānau and Communities” and undertaken with Māori hapū in Aotearoa New Zealand. In the title of this article, we have used the phrase “whenua ki te whenua”, which refers to a Māori precolonial practice following childbirth of returning the whenua (here meaning “placenta”) to the whenua (here meaning “land”) through burial (Berryman et al., 2022). In this research project, we have found that the resurgence of this tikanga—making direct connections, whenua ki te whenua—is becoming increasingly common with the new generation of Māori babies. Both metaphorically and in practical terms, the whakapapa of the child to the land is also being honoured and maintained through the process of naming. The article begins with a brief overview of the first arrivals in Aotearoa and how settlement in these new lands established a process of reclaiming or developing new localised narratives and namings.","PeriodicalId":36901,"journal":{"name":"MAI Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135298265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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