Korean Journal of Neurotrauma最新文献_第3页

Letter to the Editor: Commentary on Unseparated Temporal Muscle and Duramater Cranioplasty Methods Following Decompressive Craniectomy: Technical Note (Korean J Neurotrauma 2024;20:101-107). 致编辑的信：关于减压颅骨切除术后未分离颞肌和杜拉米特颅骨成形术方法的评论：技术说明（《韩国神经创伤杂志》2024;20:101-107）。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2024-09-23 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e29

Paolo Missori, Sergio Paolini, Antonio Currà

引用次数: 0

Feasibility Study of Parkinson's Speech Disorder Evaluation With Pre-Trained Deep Learning Model for Speech-to-Text Analysis. 利用预训练的深度学习模型进行帕金森氏症语言障碍评估的可行性研究》，用于语音到文本分析。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2024-09-23 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e30

Kwang Hyeon Kim, Byung-Jou Lee, Hae-Won Koo

{"title":"Feasibility Study of Parkinson's Speech Disorder Evaluation With Pre-Trained Deep Learning Model for Speech-to-Text Analysis.","authors":"Kwang Hyeon Kim, Byung-Jou Lee, Hae-Won Koo","doi":"10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e30","DOIUrl":"10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e30","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study investigates the feasibility of employing a pre-trained deep learning wave-to-vec model for speech-to-text analysis in individuals with speech disorders arising from Parkinson's disease (PD).Methods: A publicly available dataset containing speech recordings including the Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y) staging, Movement Disorder Society Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Part I, UPDRS Part II scores, and gender information from both healthy controls (HC) and those diagnosed with PD was utilized. Employing the Wav2Vec model, a speech-to-text analysis method was implemented on PD patient data. Tasks conducted included word letter classification, word match probability assessment, and analysis of speech waveform characteristics as provided by the model's output.Results: For the dataset comprising 20 cases, among individuals with PD, the H&Y score averaged 2.50±0.67, the UPDRS II-part 5 score averaged 0.70±1.00, and the UPDRS III-part 18 score averaged 0.80±0.98. Additionally, the number of words derived from decoded text subsequent to speech recognition was evaluated, resulting in mean values of 299.10±16.79 and 259.80±93.39 for the HC and PD groups, respectively. Furthermore, the calculated degree of agreement for all syllables was based on the speech process. The accuracy for the reading sentences was observed to be 0.31 and 0.10, respectively.Conclusion: This study aimed to demonstrate the effectiveness of wave-to-vec in enhancing speech-to-text analysis for patients with speech disorders. The findings could pave the way for the development of clinical tools for improved diagnosis, evaluation, and communication support for this population.","PeriodicalId":36879,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"20 3","pages":"168-179"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11450341/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142381877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

KJNT Symposium 2024: A Starting Point for a Leap Forward. KJNT 2024 研讨会：跨越式发展的起点。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2024-09-23 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e31

Hyuk-Jin Oh

引用次数: 0

Can Over Six Months of Teriparatide Treatment Prevent the Progression of Osteoporotic Thoracolumbar Compression Fracture? 超过六个月的特立帕肽治疗能否预防骨质疏松性胸腰椎压缩性骨折的进展？

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2024-09-19 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e28

Jong-Ho Ha, Youn Whan Choi, Ji Eun Moon, Soo-Bin Im, Je Hoon Jeong

{"title":"Can Over Six Months of Teriparatide Treatment Prevent the Progression of Osteoporotic Thoracolumbar Compression Fracture?","authors":"Jong-Ho Ha, Youn Whan Choi, Ji Eun Moon, Soo-Bin Im, Je Hoon Jeong","doi":"10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e28","DOIUrl":"10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e28","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Osteoporosis is one of the most common causes of thoracolumbar compression fractures. Teriparatide is an anabolic agent used to treat osteoporosis. This study aimed to determine whether teriparatide treatment for over 6 months could be effective in patients with osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fractures.Methods: Between July 2012 and June 2020, we reviewed 50 patients with thoracolumbar osteoporotic compression fractures who could be followed up for more than 1 year. Patients were divided into 3 groups: 11 patients who did not receive teriparatide (Group 0), 19 patients who received teriparatide for less than 5 months (Group 1), and 20 patients who received teriparatide for over 6 months (Group 2). Demographic data, visual analog scale (VAS) scores, and medical histories were reviewed. Radiographs were reviewed to evaluate the vertebral body compression ratio and kyphotic angles.Results: VAS scores improved in all groups at each time point after injury. Score improvements at 6 months and 1 year between Group 0 and Groups 1 or 2 were significantly different. The compression ratio in all groups increased at each time point after injury, but the differences between Groups 0, 1, and 2 were statistically significant at 3 weeks and 6 months. While the kyphotic angle significantly increased at 1 year in all groups, the differences between the groups at each time point did not reach statistical significance.Conclusion: Over 6 months of teriparatide treatment had some effects on pain in patients with osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fractures, but did not prevent the progression of vertebral collapse.","PeriodicalId":36879,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"20 3","pages":"180-190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11450335/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142381876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Oral Extrusion of a Screw After Anterior Cervical Spine Plating: A Case Report. 颈椎前路钢板术后螺钉口腔挤出：病例报告

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2024-09-19 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e27

Dohyun Na, Ki Seong Eom

引用次数: 0

Optimizing RBC Transfusion Strategies in Traumatic Brain Injury: Insights on Early Resuscitation and Cerebral Oxygenation. 优化创伤性脑损伤的红细胞输注策略：关于早期复苏和脑氧合的见解。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2024-09-11 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e26

Eun Jin Ha

引用次数: 0

Rare Case of Gunshot-Induced Head and Neck Injury With Lingual Artery Ligation in Korea: A Comprehensive Case Study. 韩国罕见的枪弹致头颈部损伤伴舌骨动脉结扎病例：综合病例研究。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2024-09-06 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e25

SeungHyuk Yang, Hahn Jin Jung, Seung Heon Kang

引用次数: 0

Transcranial-Penetrating Craniocerebral Injury Inflicted by a Nail Gun: A Technical Case Report. 钉枪造成的经颅穿透性颅脑损伤：技术案例报告。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2024-07-16 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e24

I Gusti Ketut Agung Surya Kencana, Made Gemma Daniswara Maliawan, Christopher Lauren, Putu Eka Mardhika, Kevin Kristian Putra, Dicky Teguh Prakoso, Sri Maliawan

引用次数: 0

A Rare Case of Delayed Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Catheter Migration Into the Heart: A Case Report. 迟发性脑室腹腔分流导管移入心脏的罕见病例：病例报告。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2024-06-24 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e23

Min Geun Gil, Won Hee Lee, Jin Lee, Sung Tae Kim, Geun Soo Lee, Sung Hwa Paeng, Se Young Pyo

引用次数: 0

Unseparated Temporal Muscle and Duramater Cranioplasty Methods Following Decompressive Craniectomy: Technical Note. 减压颅骨切除术后的颞肌不分离和杜拉米特颅骨成形术方法：技术说明。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2024-06-20 eCollection Date: 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e22

Hanif Gordang Tobing, Fabianto Santoso, Ricky Rusydi Satriawan, Zharifah Fauziyyah Nafisah, Bipatra Einstein Yacobus Paat, Theresia Meiske Laura Siscawati Wayne

{"title":"Unseparated Temporal Muscle and Duramater Cranioplasty Methods Following Decompressive Craniectomy: Technical Note.","authors":"Hanif Gordang Tobing, Fabianto Santoso, Ricky Rusydi Satriawan, Zharifah Fauziyyah Nafisah, Bipatra Einstein Yacobus Paat, Theresia Meiske Laura Siscawati Wayne","doi":"10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e22","DOIUrl":"10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e22","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Cranioplasty (CP) is used to repair cranial defects after decompressive craniectomy. During this procedure, the temporal muscle can contract or retract toward the base and adhere to the scalp flaps above and/or below the dura. Several complications including functional and cosmetic problems can occur following CP. This study presents the technical notes and outcomes of CP.Methods: This retrospective observational study collect data of CP-procedures using unseparated muscle-dura technique performed at our hospital in 2019-2022. Technical note is presented regarding the lack of separation of the temporal muscles from the dura mater. A bone flap or titanium mesh was placed above the temporal muscle layer, which was still attached to the dura mater. Functional outcomes were evaluated using OHIP-14 Questionnaire to assess mastication quality.Results: Twenty-three patients were included in this study. Initial surgeries were mostly caused by trauma (65.2%). Most patients underwent autologous bone flap CP (52.2%), during which the bone flap was stored in either the abdominal subcutaneous pocket or cryoprecipitated. Only one patient experienced mastication problems after CP (p<0.001). Temporal hollowing remained a problem in this technique. However, dissection of the temporalis muscle to reduce temporal hollowing can cause facial nerve injuries and masticatory problems. Due to the lack of temporal muscle manipulation, our patients had minimal mastication problems.Conclusion: CP should be performed to improve functional and aesthetic outcomes. A CP technique with the temporal muscle unseparated from the dura mater can be selected to avoid damage to the muscle and mastication problems after surgery.","PeriodicalId":36879,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"20 2","pages":"101-107"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11249585/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141634844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0