{"title":"A better TID hardened Dopingless Lateral Bipolar Transitor on SiGe-OI design","authors":"L. B. Devi, Jitendra Kumar, A. Srivastava","doi":"10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993919","url":null,"abstract":"Impact of Total Ionization Doze (TID) on the charge plasma induced dopingless lateral bipolar transistor on SiGe-OI is studied. This paper proposes a new TID hardened charge plasma induced dopingless bipolar design – Triple Sided Charge Plasma (3SCP) Symmetric Lateral Bipolar Transistor (SLBT) on SiGe-OI. With our proposed 3SCP design we were able to show that the TID impact on the current gain is hardened as compared to the already reported charged plasma dopingless design.","PeriodicalId":365399,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 19th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124855386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Large-area, fully conformable, μm-thick e-tattoo for high-fidelity in situ personal health monitoring","authors":"Lang Yin, Pengfei Deng, Jiaji Ma, Yaoxin Shen, Junhui Ren, Shuchang Zhang, Yongan Huang","doi":"10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993887","url":null,"abstract":"An integrated multifunctional epidermal electronics system for high-fidelity in situ personal health monitoring is introduced. It includes 3 kinds of sensors: the ECG sensor, the temperature sensor and the hydration sensor. It can measure the ECG, temperature, hydration accurately.","PeriodicalId":365399,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 19th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124856604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Cheng, Jinbo Chen, Tao Wang, Mei Liu, Xiangzheng Qin, Zhenzhong Wei, Yu Peng, Piaopiao Li, Ping Liu, Ning Cao, Junyi Huang, Jinjun Rao
{"title":"A silk fibroin and ultra-long silver nanowires based transparent conductive composite film for nanosensor devices","authors":"K. Cheng, Jinbo Chen, Tao Wang, Mei Liu, Xiangzheng Qin, Zhenzhong Wei, Yu Peng, Piaopiao Li, Ping Liu, Ning Cao, Junyi Huang, Jinjun Rao","doi":"10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993899","url":null,"abstract":"In addition to being applied to flexible touch screens, organic flexible photoelectric films have broad application prospects. In this paper, a transparent and conductive composite film was prepared by embedding a conductive network composed of ultra-long silver nanowires (AgNWs) with silk fibroin as the substrate material. In order to make the composite film flexible, a method of adding an appropriate amount of calcium ions (Ca2+) to the silk fibroin solution is employed. The ultra-long AgNWs can reduce the number of junctions between the nanowires on the conductive grid, which can reduce the resistance of the conductive layer. At the same time, the conductivity, light transmittance, and temperature sensitivity of the composite films were characterized. With the natural good biocompatibility of silk fibroin, the application of this kind of film in biomedical science as an electronic skin that can detect human health indicators could be expanded.","PeriodicalId":365399,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 19th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125057455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tamper Evidence of SEM Imaging Attack in Phase Change Memory Nanodevices","authors":"Nafisa Noor, R. S. Khan, Sadid Muneer, H. Silva","doi":"10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993903","url":null,"abstract":"Breach of security due to unauthorized access to electronic hardware devices or chips has recently become a serious concern for the internet-connected daily activities. Imaging with electron microscopy is one of the invasive techniques used to gain knowledge about a chip layout and extract secret information by the attackers. Automatic destruction or disturbance of the secret key during such invasive attacks are required to ensure protection against these attacks. We have characterized the disturbance caused to programmed phase change memory (PCM) cells by the imaging electron beam during scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in terms of the measured cell resistance. A sudden increase of resistance is observed on all imaged amorphous cells while the cells programmed to intermediate states show either abrupt increase or erratic decrease. These erratic disturbances of state are promising to mislead an attacker that is trying to acquire a stored key and leave indelible marks of tampering. Since PCM is recently being considered for implementation of various hardware security primitives, these beam-induced state change and tamper-evidence features enhance security of PCM devices against physical attacks.","PeriodicalId":365399,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 19th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122005127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Jang, Jungi Min, Donguk Kim, Jingyu Park, Sung-Jin Choi, D. M. Kim, Dae Hwan Kim
{"title":"SPICE compact model of IGZO memristor based on non-quasi statically updated Schottky barrier height","authors":"J. Jang, Jungi Min, Donguk Kim, Jingyu Park, Sung-Jin Choi, D. M. Kim, Dae Hwan Kim","doi":"10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993957","url":null,"abstract":"A SPICE compact model based on non-quasi statically updated Schottky barrier is proposed and demonstrated in an IGZO memristors with Pd/IGZO/Mo structure. Our model combines the thermionic emission-based conduction and the potentiation/depression based on the Schottky barrier height modulation resulting from the oxygen ion migration or the electron trapping/detrapping at separate interface between the metal electrode and the switching layer. A stretched exponential function is used for non-quasi static update of the Schottky barrier. Proposed model reproduces the time-varying current, the DC I-V, and potentiation/depression characteristics very well with concrete parameter-extracting procedure. Our result is potentially useful in the design of devices and circuits for the oxide memristor-based neuromorphic computing.","PeriodicalId":365399,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 19th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127673134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lianfeng Lai, K. Ye, Minglin Li, Jing Luo, Bo Wu, Zhiying Ren
{"title":"Prediction of Strain Effect on Hydrogen Evolution Reaction on VMO-SLMOS2*","authors":"Lianfeng Lai, K. Ye, Minglin Li, Jing Luo, Bo Wu, Zhiying Ren","doi":"10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993908","url":null,"abstract":"The catalytic activity for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), as well as the structural and electronic properties, of monolayer MoS<inf>2</inf> with single Mo vacancies (V<inf>Mo</inf>-SLMoS<inf>2</inf>) under different strains were investigated by first-principles density functional theory (DFT) for the first time. We found that the HER catalytic activity of V<inf>Mo</inf>-SLMoS<inf>2</inf> can be optimized using biaxial compressive strain. A 4.5% biaxial compressive strain can be used to reduce ΔG<inf>H</inf> to be only -0.03 eV and -0.04 eV at the active sites. Our results suggest a new way for the applications of SLMoS<inf>2</inf> in the optimization of hydrogen evolution performance with point defects.","PeriodicalId":365399,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 19th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129716161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. S. Khan, H. Silva, Nafisa Noor, Chenglu Jin, Sadid Muneer, F. Dirisaglik, A. Cywar, Phuong Ha Nguyen, M. Van Dijk, A. Gokirmak
{"title":"Exploiting Lithography Limits for Hardware Security Applications","authors":"R. S. Khan, H. Silva, Nafisa Noor, Chenglu Jin, Sadid Muneer, F. Dirisaglik, A. Cywar, Phuong Ha Nguyen, M. Van Dijk, A. Gokirmak","doi":"10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993902","url":null,"abstract":"Hardware security primitives such as physical obfuscated keys (POKs) allow tamper-resistant storage of random keys based on manufacturing or physical variability. The output bits of existing POK designs need to be first corrected due to measurement noise using error correction methods and then de-correlated by privacy amplification processes. These additional requirements increase the hardware overhead and reduce the efficiency of the system. In this work, we propose an intrinsically reliable POK design capable of generating random bits by exploiting the limits of the lithographic process for a given technology. Our design does not require any error correction and requires only XOR circuits for privacy amplification which reduces the hardware overhead of the whole system.","PeriodicalId":365399,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 19th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127045350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fabrication of Metallic Nano-Ring Arrays by Imprinting- Sputtering- Self Uplifting Methods with Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Effect","authors":"P. Potejana","doi":"10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993873","url":null,"abstract":"This study proposed the efficient nanofabrication methods involve imprinting process with the non-hazardous chemical as well as Argon gas sputtering deposition process to fabricate metallic nanostructures on a substrate for optical sensing application. This manufacturing method is developing an efficient nanofabrication process of metallic nanostructures of the same size as the wavelength of visible light, such as a metallic nano-ring array on a quartz glass substrate. In this process, a polymer film mold is made by hot stamp method from a silicon wafer mother mold, and the polymer film mold is used to \"chemical imprint\" onto substrates. The polymer mold are very low cost and reusable. Then, a metal thin film is deposited on the stamped substrate by Argon gas spattering deposition. Finally, the nano-ring arrays are appeared on the substrate by a self-uplifting method using the vibration hot water dipping process. The optical properties of the nano-ring arrays are investigated. Most important advantages of this nanofabrication technology are \"high throughput, low cost, and without the hazardous chemical in the process\". Therefore, this new fabrication method is ready to transfer to the optical plasmonic bio-sensing application.","PeriodicalId":365399,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 19th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129569864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Gorbenko, A. Gokirmak, H. Silva, Nafisa Noor, Sadid Muneer, R. S. Khan, F. Dirisaglik, A. Cywar, Bicky Shakya, Domenic Forte, Marten van Dijk
{"title":"Resistance Drift and Crystallization in Suspended and On-oxide Phase Change Memory Line Cells","authors":"A. Gorbenko, A. Gokirmak, H. Silva, Nafisa Noor, Sadid Muneer, R. S. Khan, F. Dirisaglik, A. Cywar, Bicky Shakya, Domenic Forte, Marten van Dijk","doi":"10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/NANO46743.2019.8993884","url":null,"abstract":"Resistance drift and crystallization are critical concerns for accurate distinction between different states and for data retention in phase change memory (PCM), but their underlying physical mechanisms are still not fully understood. In this work, we compared the resistance drift and crystallization of suspended and on-oxide amorphous Ge2Sb2Te5 PCM line cells. We programmed 15 cells of each type at room temperature to a resistance level of ~10 MΩ and monitored their resistance over ~3 months. The initial upward resistance drift trends were very similar for both cell types, but the later behaviour was noticeably different. The suspended cells exhibited increased variability in the upward drift after ~103 s, and at ~35-80 days some cells experienced an abrupt crystallization, some showed a saturation in the upward resistance drift, and others continued the upward resistance drift with fluctuations, possibly due to the imminent saturation. The on-oxide cells, on the other hand, demonstrated very consistent upward resistance drift during the entire measurement period. Temperature-accelerated measurements at 400 K on both type of cells also showed the early and abrupt data loss in suspended cells. The abrupt crystallization in suspended PCM cells can potentially be useful for self-destructive hardware security primitives based on the loss of the stored data after a certain time.","PeriodicalId":365399,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 19th International Conference on Nanotechnology (IEEE-NANO)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115253658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}