Pan-ArtPub Date : 2024-02-01DOI: 10.30853/pa20240002
L. L. Krupina
{"title":"The factor of musical form completeness: On the question of historical evolution","authors":"L. L. Krupina","doi":"10.30853/pa20240002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/pa20240002","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to substantiate that already in the early epochs (the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, the Baroque), there was a gradual birth of musical form functionality, one of the first signs of which was represented by composers’ awareness of the need to achieve the structural integrity and completeness of a work. The paper shows that the role of the main formative means was played by those compositional factors that were most actively developing in a particular epoch. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the specific identification of these compositional factors: the rhythmic one in the isorhythmic motets of the 14th century, the large-scale structural one in the textual and musical forms of the Renaissance, the functional harmonic one in Baroque works. As a result, it has been found that a change towards a decrease in the tenor’s measure at the last repetition of the melody of Gregorian chant turned out to be the factor of musical form completeness in Ph. de Vitry’s isorhythmic motets; in the motets, madrigals and polyphonic songs of the Renaissance, a large-scale enlargement of the final textual and musical segment of the form performed a similar function; as for the instrumental Baroque genres (preludes, toccatas, fantasias), such was the case with the increased harmonic stability of the last section (a tonic organ point, repetition of cadence turns).","PeriodicalId":365294,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Art","volume":"16 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139891744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pan-ArtPub Date : 2024-01-16DOI: 10.30853/pa20240001
A. Demchenko
{"title":"The Middle Ages: From the Birth of Christ to the 13th century. The East and the West","authors":"A. Demchenko","doi":"10.30853/pa20240001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/pa20240001","url":null,"abstract":"The essay provides a summary overview of the main phenomena of artistic culture during the Middle Ages in the West and the East (from the Birth of Christ to the 13th century). The paper covers the global art culture of the medieval period both from the point of view of the general historical process and in the consideration of individual types of art (sculpture, architecture, painting, literature, music). The author examines the achievements of medieval authors in these types of creativity: the increasing trends towards simplification in depiction of man and mythological creatures in Western art, the progressive development of art in the East (the rise of architecture and urban planning, the development of fine art). There is a turn towards the acquisition of civilizational forms of existence in Western art under the influence of feudalism and monotheistic religion. Special attention is paid to understanding the category of the universe in the medieval period, the construction of fortifications as reflections of the militant mood of the Middle Ages, manifestations of lyrical imagery in the artistic culture of the West and the East. As a result, the author concludes that medieval art represents a huge, richest layer of the artistic culture of mankind, the most important stage for the creation of artistic classics in the East and later in Russia.","PeriodicalId":365294,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Art","volume":" 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139620194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pan-ArtPub Date : 2023-11-24DOI: 10.30853/pa20230039
O. A. Astakhova, Наталья Евгеньевна Natalia Evgenievna Kudryavtseva
{"title":"The evolution of the concert and sonata form in the works of S. V. Rachmaninoff","authors":"O. A. Astakhova, Наталья Евгеньевна Natalia Evgenievna Kudryavtseva","doi":"10.30853/pa20230039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/pa20230039","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research is to demonstrate the formation and development of the concert and sonata form in the works of S. V. Rachmaninoff. The article describes the history of the modification of the concert and sonata form in musical compositions and presents the typology of the concert and sonata form of the \"post-classical\" period by V. Zaderatsky. Based on V. Zaderatsky's concept, the following works of S. Rachmaninoff have been analyzed: Concert No. 1 Op. 1 in F-sharp minor, Concert No. 2 Op. 18 in C minor, Concert No. 3 Op. 30 in D minor, and the Fourth Concert Op. 40 in G minor. The scientific novelty of this research lies in describing the sequential step-by-step evolution of the concert and sonata form in the creative work of S. Rachmaninoff. The authors conclude that Rachmaninoff's First Concert embodies characteristics of both canon and heuristics. In the Second Concert, new tendencies of the genre and form are observed, while in the Third Concert, further complexities of composition are presented. The Fourth Concert represents the highest degree of modification of the concert and sonata form.","PeriodicalId":365294,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Art","volume":"551 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139240651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pan-ArtPub Date : 2023-07-14DOI: 10.30853/pa20230032
A. Demchenko
{"title":"ANCIENT WORLD: The depth of time. Discoveries and revelations","authors":"A. Demchenko","doi":"10.30853/pa20230032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/pa20230032","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the paper, despite its concise form of presentation, is to provide a systematic review of the leading trends in world art culture at the stage of the Ancient World. The fundamental positions of the proposed consideration are formulated as follows: the creation of the world, the creation of man, and the creation of art in general. Such significant phenomena as a large number of rock carvings and initial attempts at sculptural plastic arts serve as the research material, moreover, the movement from animalistic images to man’s images turns out to be a crucial issue. In ancient architecture, the defining moment is the promotion of geometrism as a technical and aesthetic category. In literature, the most important evolutionary processes were associated with a gradual transition from glorifying the gods to recreating images of people. In the course of the establishment of human society, the fundamental action was the formation of early civilizations, which found its expression in the appropriate level of artistic thinking, in the assertion of a developed emotional sphere, in a qualitatively different character of man’s attitude to nature.","PeriodicalId":365294,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Art","volume":"519 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134350006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pan-ArtPub Date : 2023-07-14DOI: 10.30853/pa20230026
Anna Valentinovna Bobneva
{"title":"Specificity of postmodern influence on the creative work of national composers","authors":"Anna Valentinovna Bobneva","doi":"10.30853/pa20230026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/pa20230026","url":null,"abstract":"The essay considers the problem of the influence of postmodernism, within which two cultural paradigms, i.e. globalisation and glocalisation, were formed, on the national art of composers. The confrontation between the trends of globalisation and glocalisation that emerged in the late XX century correlates with the new “innovative – traditional” opposition reflected in modern national cultures, which has the potential for conflict and therefore requires finding a way to overcome the oppositivity of cultures. As a result, the researcher substantiates two ways to solve the indicated problem: the heterogeneous system of a national composer’s style can react to the general postmodern process either by confrontation of universally European and locally ethnic tendencies or by their mediation, which implies that composers search for and find a way for these tendencies to coexist without contradiction.","PeriodicalId":365294,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Art","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133006319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pan-ArtPub Date : 2023-07-14DOI: 10.30853/pa20230027
Oliya Galeevna Vil'danova
{"title":"Life and creative heritage of Rudolf Nureyev: The “presence effect” continues","authors":"Oliya Galeevna Vil'danova","doi":"10.30853/pa20230027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/pa20230027","url":null,"abstract":"The essay describes the life and creative heritage of the outstanding ballet dancer and choreographer of the XX century Rudolf Nureyev and was written in connection with the 85th anniversary of his birth. The work consistently sheds light on the main stages of Nureyev’s life and creative activity, paying special attention to the period of his studies at the Leningrad Choreographic School, where A. I. Pushkin, a well-known ballet teacher, had a significant influence on the formation of Nureyev as a dancer. In conclusion, the author sums up, noting that the contribution of the outstanding figure to the development of dance art remains relevant today: various festivals dedicated to his memory are held in Kazan and Ufa, including the international festival “Small Nureyev”, numerous articles, books are written, performances are staged that are concerned with the life and work of the dancer who acquired the status of a legend of the XX century.","PeriodicalId":365294,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Art","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127001886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pan-ArtPub Date : 2023-07-14DOI: 10.30853/pa20230035
N. V. Korolevskaya
{"title":"Stylistic singularity of O. A. Moralev’s oeuvre","authors":"N. V. Korolevskaya","doi":"10.30853/pa20230035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/pa20230035","url":null,"abstract":"The paper considers the family tree and creative work of the famous Saratov composer Oleg Arkadyevich Moralev (1922-2002). The aim of the study is to identify the stylistic singularity of O. A. Moralev’s oeuvre created in Saratov. The scientific novelty of the study lies in highlighting the features of the composer as a traditionalist artist in opposition to the ultramodern trends in the musical art of the XX century, as well as in opposition to the classical traditions of composers’ creative work. As a result of the study, having analysed in detail such significant works by O. A. Moralev as the vocal cycle “Rereading Alexander Blok”, “Monologues, Scenes and Duets”, Symphony No. 3, the author concludes that in opposition to the radical innovations of the musical art of the XX century, the composer’s creative work acquires a special ethical beauty as a mission of preserving tradition, where music remains “the art of intoned meaning”.","PeriodicalId":365294,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Art","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131160140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pan-ArtPub Date : 2023-07-14DOI: 10.30853/pa20230029
A. Ryaposov
{"title":"F. I. Chaliapin and V. E. Meyerhold in the work on the production of “Boris Godunov” (Mariinsky Theatre, 1911)","authors":"A. Ryaposov","doi":"10.30853/pa20230029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/pa20230029","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the historical and theoretical study is to find an answer to the question of the place that the 1911 production of M. P. Mussorgsky’s opera “Boris Godunov” in the Mariinsky Theatre occupies in the creative work of the director V. E. Meyerhold and the role that it plays. The paper clarifies the meaning and content of the productions present in the opera’s 1911 staging, i.e. Chaliapin’s production and Meyerhold’s production; reveals the structure of the stage image of Tsar Boris played by F. I. Chaliapin and the method for creating the actor’s presence on stage that underlies the work on the main role; the primary characteristics of Meyerhold’s production are formulated. The scientific novelty of this study is not connected with the discovery of new sources, but lies in the promotion of scientific hypotheses that can pose new questions to long-existing sources and extract from them new knowledge about Meyerhold’s 1911 production of “Boris Godunov” on the stage of the Mariinsky Theatre, which is considered in the existing literature to be the director’s failure. As a result, it has been determined that Chaliapin’s production and Meyerhold’s production did not contradict each other, but were arranged by Meyerhold into an integral stage composition. In addition, this production cannot be considered the director’s failure, it represents one of the stages of mastering a new area of activities – opera directing.","PeriodicalId":365294,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Art","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114155800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pan-ArtPub Date : 2023-07-14DOI: 10.30853/pa20230031
I. Kondakov
{"title":"Soviet tragicomedy in cinema in the context of the epoch (by the example of L. Gaidai’s films of the 1960s – early 70s)","authors":"I. Kondakov","doi":"10.30853/pa20230031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/pa20230031","url":null,"abstract":"The paper considers the genre of tragicomedy in the Soviet cinema of the 1960s – early 70s (using the example of Leonid Gaidai’s films). The paper analyses the vivid representatives of hidden tragicomedy in cinema – “Operation Y and Shurik’s Other Adventures” (1965), “Kidnapping, Caucasian Style” (1967), “The Diamond Arm” (1969), “Ivan Vasilievich: Back to the Future” (1973), “It Can’t Be!” (1975). The aim of the study is to determine the main features of Soviet cinema tragicomedy in the context of the epoch (during the 1960s – early 1970s). The scientific novelty of the study is accounted for by the identification of the way that hidden tragicomicality manifested itself in L. Gaidai’s films under consideration as a consequence of the increased social criticism that had emerged after the end of the Khrushchev Thaw. As a result, the author concludes that during the formation of tragicomedy, the comic interpretation of the tragic was itself tragic.","PeriodicalId":365294,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Art","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116256734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pan-ArtPub Date : 2023-07-14DOI: 10.30853/pa20230030
G. Sedova
{"title":"Metamorphoses of A. T. Gretchaninov’s musical language in the 1910s. The cycle of piano pieces “Pastels” Op. 61","authors":"G. Sedova","doi":"10.30853/pa20230030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30853/pa20230030","url":null,"abstract":"The research aims to shed light on the metamorphoses of the musical language of the famous Russian composer A. T. Gretchaninov, active in the late XIX century – the first half of the XX century, which occurred in the 1910s. The paper pays special attention to the identification of the stylistic singularity of “Pastels” Op. 61 (1912-1913), a cycle of piano pieces. The scientific originality of the research is connected with the fact that A. T. Gretchaninov’s creative work has not been previously considered in the context of the changes that took place in the composer’s musical style in the 1910s. As a result, it has been revealed that the novelty of Gretchaninov’s musical language in the period under consideration was due to both changes in Russian art in general (in particular, the influence of impressionism on the composer’s work turned out to be significant) and crises in Alexander Tikhonovich’s personal and creative life. In particular, this trend can be traced in the history of creation of the cycle “Pastels”: during a difficult, critical period, Gretchaninov turned to composing music for children, in which he would find solace, but the piano pieces in the cycle turned out to be generally sad in an unchildlike way and psychologically saturated with deeply “adult” feelings and experiences.","PeriodicalId":365294,"journal":{"name":"Pan-Art","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131239904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}