Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology最新文献

{"title":"The Influence of Performing Arts Competitions on the Formation of Artistic and Pedagogical Space","authors":"Vladlenovich Kamenets Aleksandr, Ivanovna Anufrieva Natalia, Evgenievna Grushina Elizaveta, Ivanovna Gribkova Galina, Victorovna Ershova Olga, Sergeevna Yushchenko Natalia","doi":"10.33805/2576-8484.197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33805/2576-8484.197","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the main pedagogical problems of performing arts competitions in the context of the humanistic paradigm of the forming artistic and pedagogical space. Different pedagogical situations determining the requirements for organizing and conducting contest programs are analyzed. Various pedagogical strategies of involving the younger generation in performance activities that ensure mass participation and provide children and adolescents with access to creative activities regardless of the level of their performing abilities are proposed. The article also pays special attention to the creation of a pedagogical environment that motivates children and adolescents to participate in contest performance; the organizational conditions of the competition that minimize the negative psychological effects on its participants are highlighted and further prospects for their improvement from the point of humanistic art pedagogy are outlined. The pedagogical problems considered in the article allow the authors to conclude on the need for greater use of the achievements of theater pedagogy in work with contestants, as well as for a thought-out differentiation of competition programs accounting for the composition of the participants and the nature of the pedagogical problems.","PeriodicalId":36430,"journal":{"name":"Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47806126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Study of the Genetic Architecture in Radish","authors":"Esho Kb","doi":"10.33805/2576-8484..195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33805/2576-8484..195","url":null,"abstract":"The studied was to investigate for studying the genetic architecture in seven genotypes of radish during growing season autumn 2019/2020, at the area of the vegetable research, Department of Horticulture and landscape Designs, agriculture and forestry College, University of Mosul. The results indicated that highly significant variation among all the fifteen traits, vegetative, root and seeds parameters. The genotype Istanbul was superior than all genotypes for whole plant weight, root diameter and root length, number of leaves for each plant, while genotype, while Radish Shahry gave a higher value in fruit length (siliqua), genotype Black radish was superior than all genotypes for root total yield per area and total seed yields for each plant. In addition, the highest phenotypic, genotypic coefficient related to variation has been identified for the characteristics of whole plant gram weight, total chlorophyll content SPAD, root weight, total seed yield for each unit area and the number of fruits (siliqua) for each one of the plants. Almost all the characteristics showed high heritability broad sense ranging between 66.507 and 97.109%, high genetic advance as mean’s percent was indicated regarding all the traits excepted for the leaf’s number plant and seeds weight/plant. Which were 13.846, 8.769% respectively.","PeriodicalId":36430,"journal":{"name":"Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43824388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Advanced Attendance Management Systems: Technologies and Applications","authors":"S. Sakshi, S. Chetan, Sharma Shamneesh, Singh Parminder, Ahmad Khan Ishtiyaq","doi":"10.33805/2576-8484.194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33805/2576-8484.194","url":null,"abstract":"The attendance management of the organization is an essential activity of their mundane life, has necessitated the need for revolutionary automatic attendance record-keeping and tracking systems. Paper surveys the emerging automated tools and applications which are popularly dominating this activity and fulfilling the requirement of accurate attendance marking systems. The technological era has gravitated more towards biometric attendance systems, but there are myriad other technologies that have been neglected thoroughly. The author identifies, extract, classify, and highlight all the evolving AMS (Attendance Management System) and have analyzed and compared their performances precisely and conscientiously. This survey identifies assorted AMS as biometric, NFC (Near Field Communication), RIFD (Radio Frequency Identification), Bluetooth, and cloud computing-based attendance systems. This article not only provides the literature review on the earlier work, but also provides an analytical report related to cloud-based AMS, discussions, and future recommendations.","PeriodicalId":36430,"journal":{"name":"Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49283706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Spatio-Temporal Dynamic of Land Use and Land Cover in Andit Tid Watershed, Wet Frost/Afro-Alpine Highland of Ethiopia","authors":"Ibrahim Temima, Geremew Bethel, Tesfay Fikrey","doi":"10.33805/2576-8484.192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33805/2576-8484.192","url":null,"abstract":"Spatial and temporal dynamics of land use/land covers (LULC) are the results of human activities and population growth. The LULC change is caused by both, natural and anthropogenic factors. The objective of this study was to detect LULC changes in Andit Tid watershed. The study has used ArcGIS 10.5 and Landsat images of 1984, 1996, 2008, and 2017 to see LULC changes of Andit Tid watershed. The result indicated that the plantation forest and cultivated land have been increased by 41.94 ha and 33.39 ha, respectively from 1984 to 2017 due to the population increase and improper agricultural activity. On the other hand, the bushland and grassland coverage has been decreased by -7.29 and -67.95 ha, between the study periods respectively. This shows the tempo-spatial dynamic conditions of LULC change in the study watershed. The change of LULC was related mainly to anthropogenic factors such rapid population growth which consequence high demand land for cultivation practices, settlement and grazing land. Thus, attention must give to increase of intensified agricultural activities that increase land productivity to satisfy the ever-increasing demand of cultivated land of high population in the study watershed. A further search on the impact of these LULC changes on the livelihood and ecosystem services is recommended.","PeriodicalId":36430,"journal":{"name":"Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43366270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Augmented Reality in Dentistry: Uses and\u0000Applications in the Digital Era","authors":"A. Israa, Al-Khaled Alaa, Abutayyem Huda","doi":"10.33805/2576-8484.191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33805/2576-8484.191","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: With all the advancements that technology has reached, Dentistry can't be left behind. In the past few years, researchers have\u0000focused on emerging technologies like Virtual and Augmented Reality with clinical practice. Objectives: This literature review aims to provide\u0000an update on the latest technological applications and development in augmented reality in the dental field. Methods: The PubMed database was\u0000reviewed, and the studies that fulfilled the inclusion criteria in the last 20 years, from 2000 to 5 May 2020, were included. Results: The search\u0000results revealed a total of 72 articles, 32 were excluded, while 40 articles were included. It’s been observed that augmented reality application is\u0000still under testing, as certain drawbacks still tie the spread of this technology in the dental field. Multiple studies have resulted in a system that is\u0000suitable for clinical use. Yet no routine clinical application has been reported. Conclusion: The research department has already covered more\u0000advanced technologies like mixed reality. Therefore, a question arises, whether augmented realty will continue to grow independently or will\u0000mixed reality dominate the field.","PeriodicalId":36430,"journal":{"name":"Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46863540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Regional Differentiation of the Constituent Entities of the Russian Federation by the Level of Socio-Economic Development","authors":"Zolotareva Olga","doi":"10.33805/2576-8484.187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33805/2576-8484.187","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the results of a cluster analysis of the regions of the Russian Federation in terms of the main parameters of socio-economic. The major objective of the article is to develop a method for the division of the Russian regions into clusters in order to improve the quality of the policymaking process. The authors studied and analyzed the domestic and foreign (Eurostat) methodology for assessing the socio-economic development of territories. The major results of the study are the determination of the main parameters of territorial differentiation and identification of the key indicators that affect the socio-economic development of Russian regions. The authors have carried out a classification of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation not in terms of territorial location and geographical features, but in terms of the specifics and key parameters of the socio-economic situation into 4 clusters. The results of the cluster analysis allow specifying specific areas, where state control and interference is needed in order to ease the economic and social inequity in Russia and cease social unrest.","PeriodicalId":36430,"journal":{"name":"Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41819709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparison of Interrelationship with Site Occupancy, Population Structure and Foraging Ecology of Lesser Whistling Duck (Dendrocygna javanica) Among 10 Wetland Habitats of Paya Indah Wetlands, Peninsular Malaysia","authors":"Z. Mohamed, C MartinsOnwuka, N. Muhammad, E OlaniyiOluwatobi","doi":"10.33805/2576-8484.186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33805/2576-8484.186","url":null,"abstract":"Protecting ecosystems in the vicinity of rapidly urbanizing areas requires continuous monitoring and assessment. Currently, the extent of occurrence <20,000 km2 combined of Lesser Whistling Duck (LWD) is declining or fluctuating in range size, habitat extent/quality and population size. It is mostly found in either small number or small fragmented locations due to limited source of food variety. Hence, the study aimed to evaluate the interrelationship among site occupancy, population structure and foraging ecology of LWD (Dendrocygna javanica) among 10 wetland habitats in a Paya Indah Wetland (PIW), Peninsular Malaysia. Population analysis indicated that PIW harbored LWD density of 4.66 ± 1.12 birds/ha and relative abundance of 1,234 bird individuals. The highest naïve occupancy (NO=0.80), occupancy (Ψ=0.80 ± 0.18) and detection probability (P=0.98 ± 0.01) was detected for Belibis habitat and the lowest occupancy (Ψ=0.31 ± 0.04) in Kemoning habitat. LWD foraged on vegetation predominantly aquatic plants and as well as small vertebrates. The Akaike Information Criteria indicated that, the LWD had significant relationships with occupancy models (R2=0.93) and positive/strong correlationship with food varieties (R2=0.95). The findings indicated that Belibis wetland habitat harbored the highest LWD in terms of relative abundance and density than the other 10 wetland habitats. This study concludes that the interrelationship of site occupancy, density, and foraging ecology of LWD varied among different habitats.","PeriodicalId":36430,"journal":{"name":"Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48678352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SARS-CoV-2 Infection is Protease-Dependent and Induces Neutrophils “Proteolytic Storm” Triggering Clinical Worsening and Viral Sepsis. Proteolysis and Inhibitors of Neutrophil Release Can Prevent and Treat Covid-19","authors":"Fornasari Pier Maria","doi":"10.33805/2576-8484.184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33805/2576-8484.184","url":null,"abstract":"Based on Chinese CDCP report on COVID-19, 14% of patients presented severe disease and 5% critical conditions. The average case-fatality rate was 2.3%, but mortality was as high as 49% in patients with critical illness. Serious life threatening thromboembolic complications have been found in 71.4% of non-survivors and micro/macro angiopathic coagulopathy has been found, at autopsy also, with highly increased neutrophil number, fibrinogen, concentrations of D-dimer and FDPs and NETs, ATIII decrease and normal number of platelets. A cytokine storm and interaction between inflammation and coagulation has been advocated as explanation of hypercoagulability. It has been shown that SARS-CoV-2 infection of alveolar cells is driven by the S-protein by engaging ACE2 and TMPRSS2 cell receptors. Whose activation depends on the activity of various host proteases. Full inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 entry was observed when serine proteases inhibitor camostat mesylate was coupled with Cathepsin B/L inhibitor E-64d. In addition multiple proteases are involved in host immune response against viral invasion and immunopathology related to imbalanced immune activation. In this paper it’s hypothesized that the severity of Covid-19 is induced by recruitment of innate responder neutrophils, which release proteases and NETs inducing endothelial damage and imbalance of the four major proteolytic cascades (coagulation, complement, fibrinolysis and kallikrein) with prevalence of activators over inhibitors and consequent thrombotic complications. Platelets adhesion to damaged endothelium and vWFVIII multimers presence, due to loss of ADAMTS13, contributes to hypercoagulability state. Human plasma or serine protease inhibitors like aprotinin can help to control neutrophil induced “proteolytic storm”. The goal of this paper is to support the view that, in SARS-CoV-2 infection, proteases have a key role and exceeding imbalanced neutrophil innate “unfriendly fire” response can be identified as the trigger of a “proteolytic storm”, responsible for subsequent well known hyper coagulation and “cytokine storm” and human plasma, in adequate volumes, together with serine proteases inhibitors can be an effective therapeutic strategy.","PeriodicalId":36430,"journal":{"name":"Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43601958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mind-Sets of Worried Citizens and the ‘Real-World Experiment’ of Covid-19: A Mind Genomics Cartography","authors":"H. Moskowitz, Voltiza Prendi, A. Gere, Ariola Harizi, Petraq Papajorgji","doi":"10.33805/2576-8484.179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33805/2576-8484.179","url":null,"abstract":"Two groups of 51 US respondents each evaluated combinations of statements about the problems and solutions that a country might face. The two studies were run a year apart, May 2019 (before the Covid-19 pandemic) and May 2020 (at the then current height of the pandemic). The problems and solutions were combined by experimental design, creating a unique set of 24 vignettes for each respondent. The responses to the vignettes (negative versus positive outcome, based on the vignette) were deconstructed to the contribution of each of the 16 elements (four problems, 12 solutions). Three mind-sets emerged, based on clustering the pattern of responses to the 16 elements from each of the 100 respondents: MS1–Startups, students; MS2–Change and Investment; MS3–Family social. Each mind-set shows a specific pattern of responses to problems, solutions, and the effect of Covid-19. The granularity afforded by Mind Genomics allows the researcher a new and profoundly deeper understanding of the mind of the citizen, opening a new area of psychological science. The three mind-sets distribute similarly through the population, requiring short intervention, the Personal Viewpoint Identifier, a set of six questions, the pattern of response to which assigns a new person to one of the three mind-sets.","PeriodicalId":36430,"journal":{"name":"Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48597405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Modeling, Simulations, Predictions, Calculations and Thermodynamic Assessments of Cobalt-Ferric Binary Alloys System Using Calphad Method and Pbine Database","authors":"Shah Waseem Ullah, D. Khan, S. Burki, M. Khan, Haiqing Yin","doi":"10.33805/2639-6734.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33805/2639-6734.109","url":null,"abstract":"This research article reports simulations and prediction based calculation for Co-Fe system under the application of Calphad method and thermocalc package. At different elevated temperature of 1200k, 1225k 1nd 1250k the said system is modeled and corresponding behavior of Gibbs free energy, phase diagram and activity curve is monitored. As per calculation the Gibbs energy curve is correspond to its negative era which shows the actual stability application of the said alloy system. The alloying element shows strong interaction amongst which results negative deviation from Roults law in activity era. At 1250k the activity value becomes maximum with same negative deviation. This shows the applicability and reliability of the said alloy system.","PeriodicalId":36430,"journal":{"name":"Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45325975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}