Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies最新文献_第4页

Unveiling Autism’s Patterns: The Deep Dynamic Levenberg–Marquardt Approach

IF 4.3

Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies Pub Date : 2025-02-14 DOI: 10.1155/hbe2/9258861

Mohemmed Sha, Abdullah Alqahtani, Shtwai Alsubai, Ashit Kumar Dutta

{"title":"Unveiling Autism’s Patterns: The Deep Dynamic Levenberg–Marquardt Approach","authors":"Mohemmed Sha, Abdullah Alqahtani, Shtwai Alsubai, Ashit Kumar Dutta","doi":"10.1155/hbe2/9258861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/hbe2/9258861","url":null,"abstract":"ASD (autism spectrum disorder) is a neurodevelopmental disorder affecting people’s social interaction, learning, and communication skills worldwide. It is a behaviorally distinct syndrome that is combined with several unknown and known disorders. The symptoms include sleep disorders, seizures, gastrointestinal tract symptoms, anxiety, wandering, hyperactivity/attention-deficit disorder, and obesity. Hence, early detection of ASD is significant. However, clinically standardized screening tests are considered a prolonged diagnostic time, which is prone to errors and also leads to a rise in medical costs. Therefore, to decrease the time required for diagnosis and improve the precision of the model, AI (artificial intelligence) (machine learning (ML)) techniques are used to complement other traditional methods. Hence, this study has proposed a modified deep dynamic Levenberg–Marquardt (DDLM) optimized approach, which enhances the accuracy and classifier’s precision for implementing binary classification of children with ASD and children without ASD and tackles the issues in early detection. The process starts by preprocessing the data using label encoding and feature scaling techniques for eradicating irrelevant and noisy data, and then classification proceeds by utilizing the modified DDLM model. The dataset used in the proposed model is an amalgamation of datasets, which are ASD meta-abundance and GSE113690_Autism_16S_rRNA. Additionally, a comparison of classifiers with three ML-based algorithms, namely, MLP (multilayer perceptron), NB (naïve Bayes), and XGBoost (extreme gradient boost), is performed to analyze the effectiveness of the proposed system in the binary classification of ASD. The efficacy of the proposed system is evaluated using performance factors such as specificity, precision, F1-score, accuracy, and recall.","PeriodicalId":36408,"journal":{"name":"Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/hbe2/9258861","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143424041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Adoption of Open Source Software Among Universities in Iraq: The Moderating Role of AI Capability

IF 4.3

Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI: 10.1155/hbe2/9937783

Mustafa Moosa Qasim, Ali Raad Abdulkareem, Radhwan Sneesl

{"title":"The Adoption of Open Source Software Among Universities in Iraq: The Moderating Role of AI Capability","authors":"Mustafa Moosa Qasim, Ali Raad Abdulkareem, Radhwan Sneesl","doi":"10.1155/hbe2/9937783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/hbe2/9937783","url":null,"abstract":"Open source software (OSS) is a trendy innovation that is being used by all organizations. However, the usage of OSS is still limited in higher education. This research examines the adoption of OSS among universities in Iraq, focusing on the moderating role of artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities. The research is aimed at exploring how factors such as perceived ease of use (PEOU), compatibility, perceived risk, security, and cost-effectiveness influence OSS adoption. Using a quantitative research methodology, data was collected from 272 university decision-makers and analysed using Smart PLS 4. The results of the study indicate that factors such as PEOU, compatibility, perceived risk, security, and cost-effectiveness have a significant positive influence on the adoption of OSS. The research findings provide valuable insights for decision-makers in university settings who are grappling with the intricate process of adopting OSS. These findings offer valuable insights for higher education institutions in Iraq and other developing regions seeking to adopt OSS.","PeriodicalId":36408,"journal":{"name":"Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/hbe2/9937783","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143396966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social Identity Framework and Gender-Based Harassment in Digital Gaming Spaces: A Scoping Review

IF 4.3

Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI: 10.1155/hbe2/1811677

Oluwademilade A. Adefope, Fatih Bayraktar

{"title":"Social Identity Framework and Gender-Based Harassment in Digital Gaming Spaces: A Scoping Review","authors":"Oluwademilade A. Adefope, Fatih Bayraktar","doi":"10.1155/hbe2/1811677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/hbe2/1811677","url":null,"abstract":"Online harassment in digital gaming spaces has been a prevalent issue since the inception of gaming culture. Thus, this scoping review is aimed at understanding the gamer identity through the lens of the social identity framework and how these factors potentially contribute to the perpetration of gender-based harassment. Following guidelines from the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR), the following research databases were searched for relevant documents between March and April 2024: SCOPUS, PubMed, Web of Science, and APA journals. After filtering for replications, relevance, and full-text accessibility, a total of 36 articles were included in the final analysis and review. Regarding the four dimensions of social identity framework, 81% (n = 30) of the reviewed articles discussed perception of intergroup context, 62% (n = 23) discussed in-group attraction, 35% (n = 13) discussed depersonalization, and finally 30% (n = 11) mentioned interdependency beliefs. Overall, gender-based harassment in digital gaming is an issue not simply perpetuated by male gamers against female players but also by women against their own in-group, and it results in communities that are extremely hostile and toxic toward out-groups, perceiving diversity and inclusivity as an attack on gaming culture.","PeriodicalId":36408,"journal":{"name":"Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/hbe2/1811677","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143396965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cyber Shopping Beyond Boundaries: The Metaverse Revolution in e-Commerce and Consumer Behavior

IF 4.3

Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies Pub Date : 2025-02-08 DOI: 10.1155/hbe2/5559234

Rana Muhammad Sohail Jafar, Manahil Jabeen, Safdar Hussain, Ben Niu, Rohana Sham, Ahmad Samed Al-Adwan

{"title":"Cyber Shopping Beyond Boundaries: The Metaverse Revolution in e-Commerce and Consumer Behavior","authors":"Rana Muhammad Sohail Jafar, Manahil Jabeen, Safdar Hussain, Ben Niu, Rohana Sham, Ahmad Samed Al-Adwan","doi":"10.1155/hbe2/5559234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/hbe2/5559234","url":null,"abstract":"The metaverse is swiftly flattering an important player in the e-commerce domain. It provides innumerable opportunities and indicates a revolutionary paradigm shift in e-commerce. Online businesses can now create virtual storefronts that enable immersive, lifelike product exploration within the metaverse, in contrast to traditional brick-and-mortar stores that cater to local customers. Current research offers a novel conceptual framework based on theories of interactive media effects and the stimulus–organism–response paradigm to understand consumer purchase intentions in the metaverse. Carefully gathered data from 342 survey participants were then examined using the analytical tools of structural equation modelling (SEM) and importance–performance map analysis (IPMA). The results of the study shed light on how much perceived augmentation and interaction affect consumers’ cognitive and emotive reactions, including feelings of realism, immersion, and telepresence. Remarkably, these reactions have a significant influence on how customers behave. The study’s distinctive worth is found in its creative recommendations, which can help tech firms and metaverse developers improve the purchasing experience in this dynamic digital environment.","PeriodicalId":36408,"journal":{"name":"Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/hbe2/5559234","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143362539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is Gamification Effective for Women Who Wish to Learn Computer Programming?

IF 4.3

Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies Pub Date : 2025-02-06 DOI: 10.1155/hbe2/6410654

Claudio Cubillos, Rafael Mellado, Cecilia Nóbile

{"title":"Is Gamification Effective for Women Who Wish to Learn Computer Programming?","authors":"Claudio Cubillos, Rafael Mellado, Cecilia Nóbile","doi":"10.1155/hbe2/6410654","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/hbe2/6410654","url":null,"abstract":"Women must be more represented in STEM careers, limiting their professional development opportunities. This study analyzes the effect of gamified software on women who want to learn computer programming. This experimental study investigated the effectiveness of gamification on programming learning in female college students. Thirty-two female students participated, randomly distributed into control (nongamified tools) and experimental (gamified tools) groups. The intervention lasted 4 weeks using Educaplay software, where the experimental group had access to a score and ranking as gamified elements. Learning outcomes, motivation, and usage levels were compared through pre- and posttests. There were no significant differences in learning between groups. In motivation, there were only differences in satisfaction, which were favorable to the group without gamification. There were no differences in usage, but the group without gamification scored higher in comfort. It is concluded that there is no solid evidence of the differential effectiveness of gamification for women to learn programming. It is necessary to consider gender stereotypes, motivational differences, and biases in design.","PeriodicalId":36408,"journal":{"name":"Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/hbe2/6410654","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143248686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Virtual Team Management Framework: A Qualitative Study

IF 4.3

Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies Pub Date : 2025-02-06 DOI: 10.1155/hbe2/9259425

Ali El Idrissi, Mohamed Fourka

引用次数: 0

Let the Customers Speak Their Hearts Out: The Role of Verbosity and Emotions in Online Viewer-to-Viewer Engagement

IF 4.3

Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies Pub Date : 2025-01-28 DOI: 10.1155/hbe2/6282833

Fahad Mansoor Pasha, Fatima Habib, Komal Kamran, Akbar Azam, Zeeshan Ali, Dildar Hussain

引用次数: 0

Designing Emotional and Intuitive Sounds for Tech: Insights From Psychoacoustics

IF 4.3

Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies Pub Date : 2025-01-27 DOI: 10.1155/hbe2/5925146

Anjali Bhatara, Xavier Dartis, David Morizet, Sébastien Romagny

{"title":"Designing Emotional and Intuitive Sounds for Tech: Insights From Psychoacoustics","authors":"Anjali Bhatara, Xavier Dartis, David Morizet, Sébastien Romagny","doi":"10.1155/hbe2/5925146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/hbe2/5925146","url":null,"abstract":"User interface (UI) sounds communicate information and guide users as they navigate an interface. Research exploring the direct links between these sounds’ physical characteristics and their communicative power is lacking. In the present study, we asked 100 participants to report the emotional and functional connotations of 30 UI sounds from household devices. For each sound, they provided ratings on eight emotion scales and then categorized the sound by its position in time within a user experience (beginning, middle, or end) and by its function (a confirmation, a notification, or a cancelation). We then explored the relation between acoustic characteristics (attack time, release time, spectral centroid height, and mean fundamental frequency) and the effects of the change in perceived pitch and loudness over time (melodic and loudness contour) on participants’ ratings of emotion and categorization of function and time. Results showed effects of the acoustic characteristics, especially release time, as well as effects of melodic and loudness contour on emotion, function, and time in experience. This study provides a basic set of guidelines for intuitive UI sound design and informs the discussion on how sound can be leveraged to enhance tech experiences.","PeriodicalId":36408,"journal":{"name":"Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/hbe2/5925146","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143119901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Consumer Savings and Digital Remittance in Open Banking: Insights From Bibliometric and Geospatial Econometric Analysis

IF 4.3

Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies Pub Date : 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1155/hbe2/9352257

Ibrahim Niankara, Hassan Ismail Hassan, Rachidatou I. Traoret, Abu Reza Mohammad Islam

{"title":"Consumer Savings and Digital Remittance in Open Banking: Insights From Bibliometric and Geospatial Econometric Analysis","authors":"Ibrahim Niankara, Hassan Ismail Hassan, Rachidatou I. Traoret, Abu Reza Mohammad Islam","doi":"10.1155/hbe2/9352257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/hbe2/9352257","url":null,"abstract":"Open banking (OB) refers to financial institutions opening their data and services to external parties via application programming interfaces (APIs), a practice that has been increasingly adopted globally since its 2018 regulatory inception in the United Kingdom. Despite its growth, there is still a lack of academic studies examining its impact on consumer financial behaviors on a global scale. This study addresses this gap by exploring OB’s influence on consumers’ formal saving and digital remittance behaviors worldwide. Using a mixed methods design, we combine bibliometric analysis and geospatial econometric modeling on Scopus OB bibliographic data and consumer financial preferences data from 2021 to 2022 across 139 countries. While the bibliometric results highlight the need for more international collaborations in OB research that reflect the ongoing collaborations in its implementation around the world, the econometric findings reveal significantly positive benefits for consumers globally, increasing the likelihood of formal saving and digital remittance. Specifically, consumers in countries with Revised Payment Services Directive (PSD2)–regulated initiatives, market-driven initiatives, and other non-PSD2 initiatives show higher marginal utilities (MUs) from digital remittance (39.1%–56.7%) compared to those in countries without OB initiatives. Additionally, consumers in PSD2 and market-driven countries exhibit higher MUs from formal saving by 61.8% and 37%, respectively, compared to those without OB initiatives. Overall, in addition to the implications for global open innovation, the paper provides reasonable evidence, supporting OB implementation to achieve several Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the associated benefits to consumers’ worldwide.","PeriodicalId":36408,"journal":{"name":"Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/hbe2/9352257","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143118419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Investigation on Users’ Perceptions of Open Government Data in Qatar

IF 4.3

Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1155/hbe2/5584496

Rima Charbaji El-Kassem, Ali Al-Kubaisi

引用次数: 0