JBI evidence synthesisPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2025-01-02DOI: 10.11124/JBIES-24-00207
Brendan V Schultz, Timothy H Barker, Emma Bosley, Zachary Munn
{"title":"Determining the methodological rigor and overall quality of out-of-hospital clinical practice guidelines: a scoping review protocol.","authors":"Brendan V Schultz, Timothy H Barker, Emma Bosley, Zachary Munn","doi":"10.11124/JBIES-24-00207","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBIES-24-00207","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This scoping review will aim to determine the methodological rigor and quality of out-of-hospital clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) by collating and describing all literature that assessed these documents using a structured appraisal instrument.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>In the out-of-hospital setting, the provision of emergency health care by paramedics and first responders is guided, directed, or informed by localized, overarching CPGs. Numerous CPGs in this setting have been assessed for their methodological rigor and overall quality using an appraisal instrument. However, a summation of the overall standard of guidelines within this space has yet to be described.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>This scoping review will consider all primary and secondary peer-reviewed research that has used a structured appraisal instrument to assess the overall quality of CPGs designed specifically for the out-of-hospital setting. Studies that have assessed CPGs designed for in-hospital environments, such as emergency departments, critical care units, or surgical wards, will be excluded.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This review will follow the JBI methodology for scoping reviews. The following databases and/or information sources will be searched: MEDLINE (Ovid), Embase (Ovid), CINAHL with Full Text (EBSCOhost), Scopus, and ProQuest Central (ProQuest). No publication or language limits will be applied. Study selection and data extraction will be performed independently by 2 reviewers, with any disagreements resolved by discussion or with the involvement of an independent third reviewer. In instances where crucial data cannot be extracted, the corresponding author of the article will be contacted. Data will be analyzed using basic descriptive techniques and will be presented in both tabular and diagrammatic formats, accompanied by a narrative description.</p><p><strong>Review registration: </strong>Open Science Framework https://osf.io/qvrhw.</p>","PeriodicalId":36399,"journal":{"name":"JBI evidence synthesis","volume":"23 1","pages":"173-180"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142956316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JBI evidence synthesisPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2025-01-02DOI: 10.11124/JBIES-23-00447
Paloma Sodré Cardoso, Bruno Mori, Ronilson Ferreira Freitas, Regismeire Viana Lima, Bruno Mendes Tavares, Jose Fernando Marques Barcellos, Carla Vanessa Alves Lopes, Celsa da Silva Moura Souza
{"title":"Effectiveness of early childhood education interventions to improve complementary feeding practices in children 4 to 36 months of age: a systematic review protocol.","authors":"Paloma Sodré Cardoso, Bruno Mori, Ronilson Ferreira Freitas, Regismeire Viana Lima, Bruno Mendes Tavares, Jose Fernando Marques Barcellos, Carla Vanessa Alves Lopes, Celsa da Silva Moura Souza","doi":"10.11124/JBIES-23-00447","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBIES-23-00447","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This review will analyze the effectiveness of early childhood education interventions to improve complementary feeding practices in children aged 4 to 36 months.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Healthy eating habits, which start with food introduction, can influence children's growth and development. Educational actions carried out at school for children who are beginning to eat, involving families and school staff who attend daycare centers, can serve as strategies to improve complementary feeding practices.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>The review will consider randomized clinical trials, cluster-randomized clinical trials, and controlled clinical trials that evaluate the effectiveness of early childhood education interventions involving children aged 4 to 36 months, their families, or school staff to improve complementary feeding. In their absence, observational cohort, case-control, and cross-sectional studies may be considered.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This review will be conducted in line with the JBI methodology for systematic reviews of effectiveness. The search for relevant studies will be conducted in PubMed, Embase (Ovid), BIREME, Scopus, the Cochrane Library (Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials CENTRAL and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews), CINAHL (EBSCOhost), and the ProQuest Databases (ProQuest Central). No date or language limitations will be applied. Two independent reviewers will select studies by screening titles, abstracts, and keywords against the inclusion criteria. This will be followed by full-text screening. Two independent reviewers will then evaluate the quality of the sources and perform data extraction. GRADEpro will be used to assess the certainty in the findings, which will be reported in the systematic review and, if possible, grouped in a meta-analysis.</p><p><strong>Review registration: </strong>PROSPERO CRD42022384704.</p>","PeriodicalId":36399,"journal":{"name":"JBI evidence synthesis","volume":" ","pages":"165-172"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142393990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JBI evidence synthesisPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2025-01-02DOI: 10.11124/JBIES-23-00332
Joanne Smith-Young, April Pike, Michelle Swab, Roger Chafe
{"title":"Parents' and guardians' experiences of barriers and facilitators in accessing autism spectrum disorder diagnostic services for their children: a qualitative systematic review.","authors":"Joanne Smith-Young, April Pike, Michelle Swab, Roger Chafe","doi":"10.11124/JBIES-23-00332","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBIES-23-00332","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objectives of this review were to comprehensively identify the best available qualitative evidence on parents' and guardians' experiences of barriers and facilitators in accessing autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnostic services for their children, and to develop recommendations based on the review for addressing barriers to timely diagnosis and early intervention.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Early identification of ASD is a priority because the best chance for improving symptoms occurs through early and intensive intervention. A definitive ASD diagnosis is often a prerequisite for children to access publicly funded services, yet obtaining a diagnosis in itself can be stressful, frustrating, and time-consuming for many families. It is essential to understand the barriers and facilitators parents and guardians face in accessing ASD diagnostic services for their children.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>This qualitative systematic review considered studies conducted worldwide that included parents and guardians of children up to 18 years of age who had accessed or who were attempting to access ASD diagnostic services for their children.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This review was conducted in accordance with the JBI methodology for systematic reviews of qualitative evidence. A literature search included CINAHL (EBSCOhost), CINAHL Plus (EBSCOhost), MEDLINE (EBSCOhost), APA PsycINFO (EBSCOhost), Social Services Abstracts (ProQuest), ERIC (EBSCOhost), and Embase. Gray literature sources included ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, Google Scholar, Google, OpenGrey, other online resources (government and organizational websites), and reference lists of retrieved records. No language, date, or country limits were applied to the searches. Retrieved records from the academic databases, gray literature, and reference lists of retrieved records were screened, with potentially relevant records examined in full against the inclusion criteria. Eligible studies were critically appraised for methodological quality, and those included in this review were subjected to data extraction of descriptive details and study findings relevant to the review question. Study findings were synthesized and assigned confidence scores. All reviewers agreed upon the categories and finalized synthesized findings.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The 36 included studies varied in qualitative research designs and were assessed as having high methodological quality. There were 661 eligible participants, and 55 credible and unequivocal research findings were extracted. The research findings yielded 6 categories and 3 synthesized findings with moderate confidence scores. Parents' and guardians' ability to access ASD diagnostic services for their children is affected by i) encountering health care providers who actively listened to and addressed parents' and guardians' concerns instead of dismissing them, providing a sense of supp","PeriodicalId":36399,"journal":{"name":"JBI evidence synthesis","volume":" ","pages":"6-68"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142548085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JBI evidence synthesisPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2025-01-02DOI: 10.11124/JBIES-23-00221
Kieko Iida, Mina Ishimaru, Mayuko Tsujimura, Ayumi Wakasugi
{"title":"Community-dwelling older people's experiences of advance care planning with health care professionals: a qualitative systematic review.","authors":"Kieko Iida, Mina Ishimaru, Mayuko Tsujimura, Ayumi Wakasugi","doi":"10.11124/JBIES-23-00221","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBIES-23-00221","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this review was to examine community-dwelling older people's experiences of advance care planning with health care professionals.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The importance of health care professionals initiating advance care planning for patients has been reported; however, because of the shift from institutionalized to community care, community-dwelling older people have fewer opportunities to discuss these plans with health care professionals compared with older people living in other settings. The timely initiation of advance care planning and sustainable discussions among older people, their families, and community health care professionals is necessary and may improve palliative and end-of-life care.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>Studies with participants aged 60 years and older who have experience with advance care planning and live in their own homes in the community were included. We considered qualitative studies and the qualitative component of mixed methods studies published between January 1999 and April 2023 in English or Japanese.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>MEDLINE (EBSCOhost), CINAHL (EBSCOhost), Embase, PsycINFO (EBSCOhost), JSTOR, Scopus, Japan Medical Abstract Society, and CiNii were searched for published papers. Google Scholar, ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Global and MedNar were searched for unpublished papers and gray literature. Study selection, critical appraisal, data extraction, and data synthesis were conducted by 2 independent reviewers using the JBI approach and JBI standardized tools. Findings were pooled using a meta-aggregation approach. The synthesized findings were graded using the ConQual approach for establishing confidence in the output of qualitative research syntheses and presented in a Summary of Findings.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Five studies published between 2017 and 2022 were included in the review. Each study scored between 6 and 8 out of 10 on the JBI critical appraisal checklist for qualitative research. We extracted 28 findings and aggregated them into 7 categories, generating 3 synthesized findings: i) A trusting relationship with health care professionals is essential for older people's decision-making. Health care professionals' attitudes, knowledge, and skills play a role in this, influencing the perceived quality of care; ii) Shared decision-making and patient-centered communication are essential. Older people feel ambiguity toward end-of-life decision and advance care planning, and they want their wishes to be heard in any situation to maintain their autonomy and quality of life; iii) Older people need the appropriate forms and accessible and coordinated care to begin advance care planning.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Qualitative studies on community-dwelling older people's experiences of advance care planning with health care professionals are scarce. The experiences have illustrated that trusting re","PeriodicalId":36399,"journal":{"name":"JBI evidence synthesis","volume":" ","pages":"69-107"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142773132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JBI evidence synthesisPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2025-01-02DOI: 10.11124/JBIES-23-00183
Laura Ingham, Alison Cooper, Deborah Edwards, Catherine Purcell
{"title":"Value-based outcome evaluation methods used by occupational therapists in primary care: a scoping review.","authors":"Laura Ingham, Alison Cooper, Deborah Edwards, Catherine Purcell","doi":"10.11124/JBIES-23-00183","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBIES-23-00183","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This scoping review aimed to map how occupational therapists evaluate the outcomes of services they provide within primary care. This evidence was considered in relation to how identified outcome evaluation methods align to principles of value-based health care.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Primary care services are experiencing unprecedented demands. Occupational therapy is an allied health profession that supports health and care provision in primary care, using a timely and proactive approach. There has been a notable increase in occupational therapy roles across primary care services in the past decade; however, the mechanisms for evaluating outcomes and the wider impact of these services remain under-researched. The aim of value-based health care, a global transformative approach, is to establish better health outcomes for individuals and communities through addressing value in system-wide care. However, it is not yet clear how evaluation methods used within occupational therapy align to the principles of a value-based agenda.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>Peer-reviewed journal articles and gray literature written in English were included to identify outcome evaluation methods used by occupational therapists to evaluate the effectiveness and impact of occupational therapy services provided in a primary care setting. Outcome evaluation methods used exclusively for the purpose of conducting research and not for capturing data within an occupational therapy primary care setting as part of routine clinical practice were excluded.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This review followed JBI methodology for scoping reviews. The literature search was undertaken during June and July 2022. The following databases were searched from their earliest dates of availability: Cochrane Library, MEDLINE via Ovid, Embase via Ovid, CINAHL via EBSCOhost, Scopus, AMED, and Web of Science Core Collection. Two reviewers extracted data, supported by an extraction form developed by the reviewers. Findings were mapped using a framework developed based on key principles of value-based health care.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>From 2394 articles, 16 eligible studies were included in the review. Of these, 9 were quantitative and 7 were of mixed methods design. Studies were from the UK, USA, Sweden, Spain, and Canada. The occupational therapy services represented were mainly heterogeneous. Four services were part of multidisciplinary programs of care and 12 services were specific to occupational therapy. Identified outcome evaluation methods broadly aligned to principles of value-based health care, with most alignment noted for measures demonstrating the aim of establishing better health. A wide range of evaluation methods were described to address both individual-level and service-level outcomes, with the use of patient-reported outcome measures identified in 13 studies. To capture patient experience, most studies report","PeriodicalId":36399,"journal":{"name":"JBI evidence synthesis","volume":" ","pages":"108-142"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142591772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JBI evidence synthesisPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2025-01-02DOI: 10.11124/JBIES-24-00512
Joanne Smith-Young, Roger Chafe
{"title":"Waiting and the unknown: parental experiences accessing autism spectrum disorder diagnostic services for their children.","authors":"Joanne Smith-Young, Roger Chafe","doi":"10.11124/JBIES-24-00512","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBIES-24-00512","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36399,"journal":{"name":"JBI evidence synthesis","volume":"23 1","pages":"4-5"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142956319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JBI evidence synthesisPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2025-01-02DOI: 10.11124/JBIES-24-00144
Farah Yoosoof, Fathima Rizka Ihsan, Steven Agius, Neil Coulson, Kate Freeman, Nicola Cooper
{"title":"Paradigmatic perspectives of research on the self-regulated learning of non-Western learners in health professions education: a scoping review protocol.","authors":"Farah Yoosoof, Fathima Rizka Ihsan, Steven Agius, Neil Coulson, Kate Freeman, Nicola Cooper","doi":"10.11124/JBIES-24-00144","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBIES-24-00144","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this review will be to explore the paradigmatic perspectives of research on self-regulated learning in non-Western learners in health professions education.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Studies show that there are significant cultural differences in self-regulated learning. However, a predominantly positivistic research paradigm, attempting to fit cross-cultural populations into pre-defined Western conceptualizations of self-regulated learning, has led to the disregard of these differences. Viewed from a critical realist paradigm, emerging evidence suggests the need for generalizable, yet culturally sensitive models. Given the relevance of self-regulated learning to success in an increasingly diverse health professions setting, the first step toward achieving this is to gain a systematic understanding of the paradigms of research on self-regulated learning in non-Western learners in this context.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>Primary research on the self-regulated learning of non-Western learners in health professions education will be included. Participants will include learners in the Global South, including learners from Japan and South Korea, based on study setting. Studies on self-regulation and self-directed learning will not be included.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This review will be conducted in accordance with the JBI methodology for scoping reviews. The following databases will be searched: MEDLINE (Ovid), CINAHL (EBSCOhost), ASSIA (ProQuest), PsycINFO (Ovid), ERIC (EBSCOhost), Web of Science Core Collection, CKNI, Epistemonikos, and LILACS. Gray literature will be searched for in Google Scholar, ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, and DART-Europe. There will be no date or language restrictions. Following independent title and abstract screening by 2 reviewers, data will be extracted into a piloted data extraction tool, which will be iteratively revised as needed. Analyzed data will be presented in graphs and tables, accompanied by a narrative summary.</p><p><strong>Review registration: </strong>Open Science Framework https://osf.io/gf2ez.</p>","PeriodicalId":36399,"journal":{"name":"JBI evidence synthesis","volume":" ","pages":"197-205"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142355747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JBI evidence synthesisPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2025-01-02DOI: 10.11124/JBIES-24-00066
Kayley Perfetto, Laura Pozzobon, Kim Sears, Jane O'Hara, Amanda Ross-White, Lenora Duhn
{"title":"Care partner engagement in patient safety at the direct care level in hospital: a qualitative systematic review protocol.","authors":"Kayley Perfetto, Laura Pozzobon, Kim Sears, Jane O'Hara, Amanda Ross-White, Lenora Duhn","doi":"10.11124/JBIES-24-00066","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBIES-24-00066","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this systematic review is to understand the experiences of care partner engagement in patient safety at the direct care level from the perspective of care partners, patients, and health care professionals.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Care partner engagement is a strategy for promoting patient safety in hospitals at the direct care level (ie, at the point where patient care is delivered). When present, care partners can increase safety by watching, listening, and taking action to protect admitted patients. To improve care partner presence policies and safety engagement strategies within hospitals, a comprehensive understanding of the current qualitative evidence about the breadth of experiences of care partner engagement in patient safety is required.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>This review will include qualitative studies that consider the experiences of care partners, adult patients, and health care professionals. The engagement of care partners in patient safety within pediatric hospital settings will not be considered.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This review will follow the JBI methodology for systematic reviews of qualitative evidence. A preliminary literature search was conducted in MEDLINE and a full search strategy was developed for MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, and PsycINFO (all via Ovid), as well as the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and JBI Evidence Synthesis . The JBI approach to study selection, critical appraisal, data extraction, data synthesis, and assessment of confidence will be followed. Two reviewers will test the screening criteria and data extraction protocol.</p><p><strong>Review registration: </strong>PROSPERO CRD42023476286.</p>","PeriodicalId":36399,"journal":{"name":"JBI evidence synthesis","volume":" ","pages":"150-157"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142297409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JBI evidence synthesisPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2025-01-02DOI: 10.11124/JBIES-24-00133
Alice Terrett, Magalie Van Loo, Krishnaswamy Sundararajan, David Brealey, Mervyn Singer, Jessica Manson, Eamon Patrick Raith
{"title":"Immune biomarkers and secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis: a scoping review protocol.","authors":"Alice Terrett, Magalie Van Loo, Krishnaswamy Sundararajan, David Brealey, Mervyn Singer, Jessica Manson, Eamon Patrick Raith","doi":"10.11124/JBIES-24-00133","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBIES-24-00133","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this review is to identify immunological pathways and markers of severity of illness associated with clinical outcomes that may represent potential therapeutic targets in the management of secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>A broad range of immunomodulatory therapies is used to manage hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, however, the supporting evidence for these therapies is scarce. Identifying patients likely to experience more severe disease or die is currently extremely difficult, if not impossible. The identification of implicated cytokines in secondary disease can provide further support for the identification of high-risk patients and the development of targeted therapies.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>Studies reporting immune biomarker and cytokine measurement in adult patients (age ≥18 years) with secondary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis will be considered for inclusion.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The proposed review will be conducted in line with the JBI methodology for scoping reviews. MEDLINE (Ovid) and Embase (Ovid) will be searched, without date limitations. Data will be extracted using a data extraction tool developed by the reviewers. Relevant sources will be retrieved, and their citation details imported into the JBI System for the Unified Management, Assessment and Review of Information.</p><p><strong>Review registration: </strong>Open Science Framework https://osf.io/9524e.</p>","PeriodicalId":36399,"journal":{"name":"JBI evidence synthesis","volume":" ","pages":"158-164"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142297425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JBI evidence synthesisPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2025-01-02DOI: 10.11124/JBIES-23-00534
Mulugeta Bayisa Chala, Jacobi Elliott, G Ross Baker, David M Walton, Micheline Steele, Siobhan Schabrun
{"title":"Integrated care for adults with chronic musculoskeletal disorders: a scoping review protocol.","authors":"Mulugeta Bayisa Chala, Jacobi Elliott, G Ross Baker, David M Walton, Micheline Steele, Siobhan Schabrun","doi":"10.11124/JBIES-23-00534","DOIUrl":"10.11124/JBIES-23-00534","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The objective of this scoping review is to describe the current evidence exploring integrated care for people with chronic musculoskeletal disorders.</p><p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The integrated model of care is an emerging approach to delivering person-centered care. Integrated care supports the management of people with major chronic health conditions; however, the evidence behind its use to support people with chronic musculoskeletal disorders is scant. This scoping review will synthesize how integrated care is conceptualized, delivered, and evaluated for people with chronic musculoskeletal disorders. The review will also synthesize the attributes, components, elements, goals, frequently evaluated outcomes, theories/frameworks, and facilitators and barriers to delivering this model among people with musculoskeletal disorders.</p><p><strong>Inclusion criteria: </strong>Studies conducted on the delivery and/or evaluation of integrated care for people with chronic musculoskeletal disorders in any health care setting (eg, primary, secondary, tertiary) and/or geographical location (countries, cultures) will be considered.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The review will follow the JBI scoping review methodology. Databases such as MEDLINE (Ovid), CINAHL (EBSCOhost), Scopus, Embase (Ovid), PsycINFO (Ovid), the JBI EBP Database, PEDRO, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), Google Scholar, and Web of Science, as well as sources of gray literature, will be thoroughly searched. Papers published in all languages will be considered. Two reviewers will independently review the selected articles and extract data using a data extraction tool developed for this scoping review. The analysis will involve numerical and descriptive summaries of the selected articles and will be presented using graphs and tables, in line with Preferred Reported Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR).</p>","PeriodicalId":36399,"journal":{"name":"JBI evidence synthesis","volume":" ","pages":"188-196"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142297427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}