Trends in Nursing and Health Care Research最新文献

{"title":"Betterment of Performance in Groupal Interaction with Professor of Non-Pedagogic Careers","authors":"S. Ia","doi":"10.53902/tnhcr.2021.01.000508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53902/tnhcr.2021.01.000508","url":null,"abstract":"This work picks up the base, the structure and the partial results of a pedagogic model that it stimulates the study to develop the interaction groupal in the educational performance of graduate professors of non-pedagogic careers (doctors, nurses, engineers and others). The idea integrates in way theoretical systemic budgets from the Advanced Education theory and of the historical cultural focus. The interaction groupal was conceived integrated to the variable educational performance, it constitutes the center of the research and it guided the carried-out inquiries. The picked-up data were subjected to triangulation as well as analyzed with the use of the descriptive and not parametric statistic. The investigation was carried out in nine years in one of the abilities of the University of Medical Sciences of Havana, Cuba and its results have been applied in the courses of the university professors of the careers of the health mainly.","PeriodicalId":361872,"journal":{"name":"Trends in Nursing and Health Care Research","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124968480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Keeping a Healthy Figure Scientifically","authors":"Zhang J","doi":"10.53902/tnhcr.2021.01.000507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53902/tnhcr.2021.01.000507","url":null,"abstract":"In a paper published on scientific American, February 2017, proposed that physical exercising does no help to energy expenditure so is useless to losing obesity. However, this is unbelievable and rebels the fact that exercising consume energy; furthermore, those who keep exercising and are good at sports are always very healthy with good figure, and their abilities to learn are remarkably higher than those who don’t exercise, such as Bruce Lee and many athletes on Olympics. It is a puzzle how the result in this paper was got. Read the paper carefully, noticing that the comparison is between the European people who think more and the Hadza people who only live on hunting and gathering, a relatively primary stage of the society, Hadza people have physical exercising while hunting but they don’t think therein, they just try every place out to find the poisoned giraffe without thinking where had it gone, without any theory or certainty. The way how Hadza people live is mechanical, like the sheep who only eat, drink and reproduce the next generation who live in same way as their ancestors, they don’t think to pursue what they like and to live better; therefore, it is their cutting down their thinking and learning that made their same expenditure as Europeans who don’t exercising, not their physical exercising itself doesn’t increase their energy expenditure. Using more nutriology, exercising exactly helps to losing obesity and it has better effect thereto as combined with learning, learning consumes the blood glucose first which is advantageous to fat burning in physical exercising. Learning and exercising make oneself be better so that he lives better thereby, physical exercising also has many other beneficial effects to human’s health and cleverness etc., it is a perfect way for man to lose obesity and keep healthy to combine proper physical exercising with more thinking and learning. One should learn as well as exercise to lose obesity and keep healthy, so that one could have a healthy figure as well as be better and live better thereby.","PeriodicalId":361872,"journal":{"name":"Trends in Nursing and Health Care Research","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129984247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Leadership Styles of Hospital Nurses: Impacts on the Work Process and Organizational Climate","authors":"A. Cd","doi":"10.53902/tnhcr.2021.01.000511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53902/tnhcr.2021.01.000511","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The kinds of leadership have been discussed not only in academia but in the corporate world. It has been observed that some types have negatively influenced the organizational environment and the work process. Objective: To analyze the leadership practiced by nursing professionals within the hospital environment and their impacts on the work process and organizational climate. Methods: This is a scoping review whose objective was to map the main concepts about leadership styles and influence, examining and summarizing the existing research gaps. The following databases were used: MEDLINE, LILACS, IBESCS, PUBMED, and ENDENF. Results: Twenty nine articles were selected. The autocratic leadership style was the most cited as unfavorable for maintaining a favorable organizational climate for workers' welfare. Conclusion: It is believed that the leadership practiced by the nurse influences positively or negatively on the corporate environment and well-being at work.","PeriodicalId":361872,"journal":{"name":"Trends in Nursing and Health Care Research","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115746299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Early Contraceptive Implants Removal and its Associated Factors Among Women Using Implants at a National Referral Hospital, Kampala Uganda","authors":"Ssebatta G","doi":"10.53902/tnhcr.2021.01.000510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53902/tnhcr.2021.01.000510","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Early discontinuation of implant contraceptive methods and reasons for discontinuation remains a major concern for family planning programs and is generally higher in developing countries. Discontinuation is closely related to higher rates of the overall fertility rate and unwanted pregnancies, leading to a possibly induced abortion. The proportion and factors associated with early contraceptive implant removal are not well known in Uganda. The study's objective was to determine the magnitude of early implant discontinuation among women receiving implant services in the study area and its associated factors. Methods: A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted from 2nd January to 3rd March 2020 through a face-to-face interview. A total of 207 Implant user women were selected by systematic random sampling technique. SPSS version 20 was used for both data entry and analysis. Factors associated with early Implant discontinuation were analyzed using a binary and multivariable logistic regression model. Variables with a p-value of <0.05 and a 95% confidence interval were considered as statistically significant. Results: The proportion of early implant discontinuation was 42%. Factors associated with early implant discontinuation included; experience of side effects (OR=2.629; 95%CI:1.095-6.314; P=0.031), not having received pre-insertion counseling about the benefits and side effects of contraceptive implants (OR=2.565; 95%CI: 1.190-5.532; P= 0.016) and staying in rural areas (OR= 2.390; 95%CI: 1.229-4.648; P= 0.010). 1 Conclusion: Nearly one in every two mothers have early discontinuation of contraceptive implants. Factors associated with early implant removal were side effects, lack of effective counseling before insertion, and staying in rural areas. Hence, health workers should provide adequate counseling services before inserting the Implant, emphasising possible side effects and their immediate management. Spouses, where possible, should be involved during the counselling to increase implant retention. Also, proper screening of women for pregnancy before insertion of an implant should be routine.","PeriodicalId":361872,"journal":{"name":"Trends in Nursing and Health Care Research","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114311359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pedagogical Practices in Contemporary Education: Bullying Still a Challenge to be Faced","authors":"M. L. Moura","doi":"10.53902/tnhcr.2021.01.000504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53902/tnhcr.2021.01.000504","url":null,"abstract":"This work started from observations about comments, readings and in the media in general about education in contemporary society, and the importance of teachers and their responsibility in this context, since most families are known to believe that the school environment is the ideal place for your child's education, delegating to the teacher their education, which sometimes already deteriorates, regardless of school levels. We opted for searching for articles on Buylling, on the internet, books or magazines. The research is repeated, so there were few unpublished articles, around 13.","PeriodicalId":361872,"journal":{"name":"Trends in Nursing and Health Care Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125091806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Decreasing Patient Falls by Including Medication Induced Factors in Fall Assessment","authors":"M. S","doi":"10.53902/tnhcr.2022.02.000513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53902/tnhcr.2022.02.000513","url":null,"abstract":"Inpatient falls are the primary cause of injuries in health care facilities. The intended project goal was to reduce inpatient falls in the cardiac stepdown unit (CSU). Adding the Medication Fall Risk Score to the current fall risk assessment resulted in fewer falls. The CSU had the highest fall rate and the highest increase in patient falls. Patients in the CSU are often older. Medications used to treat this patient population are betablockers and antihypertensive meds. These medications are in the class of falls risk inducing drugs (FRIDs), which increases the possibility of falls in this population.","PeriodicalId":361872,"journal":{"name":"Trends in Nursing and Health Care Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131063974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Use of Antimicrobials in a Pediatric Department","authors":"Antonio Rodríguez Sánchez LC","doi":"10.53902/tnhcr.2023.03.000523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53902/tnhcr.2023.03.000523","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Antibiotics constitute a pillar in the care of pediatric patients who attend hospital institutions. Objective: To characterize the use of antibiotics in hospitalized patients in the Pediatric Service of the General Teaching Hospital “Cptan. Roberto Rodríguez Fernández” from Morón, in the Ciego de Ávila province. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out between January and December 2019 in a total of 1,237 pediatric patients who met the inclusion criteria. Data were extracted from individual medical records. Ethical principles for human research were met. Results: In less than a quarter (22,73%) of the patients, antimicrobial therapy was applied supported by previous microbiological results. Ceftriaxone was the most widely used antibiotic (41,23%); Cefotaxime (16,57 %) and trifamox (12,21 %) followed in order. Conclusion: Third generation cephalosporins were the most widely used antibiotics. Microbiological studies prior to drug administration were low.","PeriodicalId":361872,"journal":{"name":"Trends in Nursing and Health Care Research","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134478260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"How to Scientifically Modify the Pandemic Response and Keep Zero COVID-19 in Long Term","authors":"Z. J","doi":"10.53902/tnhcr.2023.03.000521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53902/tnhcr.2023.03.000521","url":null,"abstract":"COVID-19 is serious infectious disease that undermines people’s health, to control and prevent the pandemic is necessary for people’s health only by which the economy could develop. However, the pandemic has been popular for three years and people are getting tired to combat the pandemic while it is still compulsory to have zero COVID-19 infection for people’s health. By several researches done by the author, the COVID-19 pandemic could be controlled and prevented, one could recover health from an infection by adequate rest and proper nutrition which includes moderate alcohol combined with protein-rich food by oneself, and one must obey doctor’s advice when using medicine if it was necessary sometimes, some medicines such as antibiotics can’t be used together with alcohol since toxicity would be induced by their interaction; thereby, a pandemic could be defeated when all people recovered health and one definitely is not infectious anymore as long as he had no symptom, the pandemic would never be back as long as there is no other unknown infectious source.","PeriodicalId":361872,"journal":{"name":"Trends in Nursing and Health Care Research","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132815304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Keeping Good-Looking Skin Healthily","authors":"Zhang J","doi":"10.53902/tnhcr.2022.02.000515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53902/tnhcr.2022.02.000515","url":null,"abstract":"Girls like to use makeup to make their skin look beautiful, but the effect of makeup on their health is unknown. However, a healthy skin must make a good-looking skin because man definitely likes health, and nutriology provides ways for people to keep and enhance their health by themselves, i.e., proper diet combined with moderate exercising could keep one at a healthy state and prevent any diseases, even some serious diseases like diabetes and osteoporosis. There are many nutrients essential to the health of skin in natural foods and it is safe to ingest these nutrients therefrom. Exercising could improve one’s pneuma which is the quanta for one’s health and reflects how happy his mood is, the happy mood determines one’s health. The increased pneuma from exercising enables one to get overcompensation after the expenditure of each training, and it makes one healthier comprehensively. Long-term exercising could significantly improve one’s health, with better proliferation, all these would be beneficial to skin health. Combining comprehensive and balanced natural food diet and moderate exercising, a girl’s skin could look good while keeping her health, and a healthy skin is the best-looking.","PeriodicalId":361872,"journal":{"name":"Trends in Nursing and Health Care Research","volume":"10 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123802261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"How to Scientifically Respond to the COVID-19 Pandemic to Recover all People’s Health to Get Zero-Covid","authors":"Z. J","doi":"10.53902/tnhcr.2023.03.000517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53902/tnhcr.2023.03.000517","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic is serious risk to one’s health, one can’t be infected since it leads to heavy symptoms such as pneumonia or even death, and one must have rest to recover health before exercising when he was infected, because one’s heart, lungs and brain would be severely hurt if he didn’t take rest during the infection. Currently we could recover health from infection by enhancing nutrition, taking alcohol (only good alcohol with only ethanol but no toxic methanol could we drink, methanol is toxic, it leads to blind and death) combined with protein-rich food, having adequate rest, and taking medicines when it is necessary, reminding some medicines can’t be used together with alcohol, and one would be less infectious after he recovered health since he has stronger immunity to prevent infection, one had no infectivity as long as he had no symptom. However, the infection still threatens one’s health and life and one can’t exercise before he recovered health, all people must recover health to get zero-Covid before we release the control and prevention to resume our normal studying, exercising, work and life with a safe and healthy environment. All people must keep healthy and absolutely nobody could lose health.","PeriodicalId":361872,"journal":{"name":"Trends in Nursing and Health Care Research","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131016683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}