BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research最新文献

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Do exchange rate and inflation matters to Nigerian economy?New evidence from vector autoregressive (VAR) approach 汇率和通货膨胀对尼日利亚经济是否重要?
BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijamr.2023.12
Mohammed A. M. Usman
{"title":"Do exchange rate and inflation matters to Nigerian economy?New evidence from vector autoregressive (VAR) approach","authors":"Mohammed A. M. Usman","doi":"10.54646/bijamr.2023.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54646/bijamr.2023.12","url":null,"abstract":"Currency fluctuations and inflation are the natural norm for most major economies. Numerous factors influenceeconomic growth, including a country’s exchange rate system performance, the outlook for inflation, and interestrate differentials. These are the most significant factors that hinder the economic growth of every nation. As aresult, this analysis investigates the impact of exchange rate and inflation on Nigeria’s growth performance from1986 to 2021. Impulse response and variance decomposition were estimated. The real gross domestic product(RGDP) was used as a proxy for growth performance, while the inflation rate (IFNR), real exchange rate (REXR),and interest rate (INTR) were also used as proxies. The results of impulse response and variance decompositionestimates in the short-run (third quarter) and long-run (tenth quarter) show that real exchange rate D(REXR), INTR,and IFNR all have a positive impact on RGDP variation, with values of 13.38, 31.88, and 22.40%, respectively,in the third quarter. In the long run (the 10th quarter), REXR contributed approximately 28.76% of the variationin RGDP. The interest rate contributed 24.14%, while the IFNR has contributed about 28.27% of the variation inRGDP in the long run. Therefore, summing the contributions of REXR, INTR, and INFR to RGDP, these variablescontributed about 81.17% of the variation in RGDP in the long run. Hence, the research concluded that REXR,INTR, and IFNR have a positive effect on growth performance as proxied by RGDP in Nigeria within the periodof the research. The research recommended that the government should provide a policy that will reduce theexcess growth of aggregate demand (AD) in the economy, which will reduce inflationary pressure, in order toachieve the sustainable development goals (SDGs) of 2030 in Nigeria, which include restoring economic growthand macroeconomic stability through macroeconomic variables such as the exchange rate, inflation, and othersignificant variables.","PeriodicalId":360745,"journal":{"name":"BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131303603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Digital business for digital entrepreneurs: A reviews 数字企业家的数字业务:评论
BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijamr.2023.21
Hugo Fostin Hokianto, Kisnodi Fernando, Khenwen Herawan, Welson Jaya, Liayanti Tiono, Lia Velissia
{"title":"Digital business for digital entrepreneurs: A reviews","authors":"Hugo Fostin Hokianto, Kisnodi Fernando, Khenwen Herawan, Welson Jaya, Liayanti Tiono, Lia Velissia","doi":"10.54646/bijamr.2023.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54646/bijamr.2023.21","url":null,"abstract":"The era of globalization has affected everyone, including businesses transitioning into electronic devices, and entrepreneurship is going to be digitalized. This means that the world as all people know is changing, and businesses and entrepreneurship skills are going to be transitioned into adapting new technology. This paper discusses five main points, which are defining digital entrepreneurship, the elements and concepts of digital business for digital entrepreneurs, the opportunity for digital business, differences between traditional and digital business, and how to become a digital entrepreneur. This paper uses qualitative descriptive research with a literature review study as its method. The result of the research further gave an insight into what is digital entrepreneurship, the elements and models explained for businesses, opportunities for businesses especially potential sectors that have not been or are soon to be “disrupted” yet, tables of advantages and disadvantages on each type of business, and steps on being a good digital entrepreneur.","PeriodicalId":360745,"journal":{"name":"BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123942875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enterprise Risk Management in the Nigerian Insurance Industry 尼日利亚保险业的企业风险管理
BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijamr.013
T. S. Saka, O. Abere
{"title":"Enterprise Risk Management in the Nigerian Insurance Industry","authors":"T. S. Saka, O. Abere","doi":"10.54646/bijamr.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54646/bijamr.013","url":null,"abstract":"The study looked at how Nigerian-listed insurance companies performed in terms of enterprise risk management (ERM). An ex post facto research design was used in the study. According to Nigeria Stock Exchange (NSE) data, as of December 30, 2021, there were 23 insurance businesses listed on the Exchange (NSE). Ten Nigerian insurance firms made up the sample size. In choosing the selected firms, we used the convenience sampling approach. The sample firms’ financial statements and annual reports were used to collect data for the study. The statutory audit of the financial accounts served as the foundation for validity and reliability. Inferential (multiple regressions) and descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data. According to the findings, ERM has no significant impact on the earnings per share, return on assets, or return on equity of Nigerian-listed insurance companies. According to the study’s findings, ERM has little or no financial impact on Nigeria’s listed insurance businesses. The research proposed that risk committee meetings be held regularly in order to improve performance and that members of the committee should be proficient in managing risk-related issues. It also suggested that the committee be allowed to operate independently.","PeriodicalId":360745,"journal":{"name":"BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128167647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Financial Literacy, Perspectives, and Practices of Public Secondary Teachers in Urban Municipalities of Nueva Vizcaya 新比斯开市市公立中学教师的财务素养、观点与实践
BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijamr.03
Jayvee John Louie A. de Guzman, Claire R. Reginalde
{"title":"Financial Literacy, Perspectives, and Practices of Public Secondary Teachers in Urban Municipalities of Nueva Vizcaya","authors":"Jayvee John Louie A. de Guzman, Claire R. Reginalde","doi":"10.54646/bijamr.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54646/bijamr.03","url":null,"abstract":"Financial literacy is one of the biggest problems facing government employees, especially teachers. Based on the Salary Standardization Law 1, public teachers have better compensation than any other government employees, considering their basic salary and all of the benefits. However, teachers were financially challenged in understanding and managing their own finances. Therefore, the study focused on the level of financial literacy, financial perspectives, and financial practices of the public junior high school teachers who are permanent for at least two years in their respective schools in the urban municipalities (Bayombong, Bambang, and Solano) of Nueva Vizcaya. Moreover, the concept of the study was drawn from the theories of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, areas of personal finance, financial literacy identifiers and core competencies, top-down processing theory, and behavioral finance. In addition, the study used a descriptive-inferential research design, and data were analyzed using several statistical tools. The result of the study showed that public secondary teachers have a high level of financial literacy and financial perspectives. But this is in contrast to the level of financial practices, which yield a low result. Based on the result of the study, the researchers recommend a personal finance model for improving the level of financial literacy and the perspectives and practices of public secondary teachers.","PeriodicalId":360745,"journal":{"name":"BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research","volume":"891 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120971896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Do Exchange Rate and Inflation Matters to Nigerian Economy? New Evidence from Vector Autoregressive (VAR) Approach 汇率和通货膨胀对尼日利亚经济有影响吗?向量自回归方法的新证据
BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijamr.012
Mohammed A. M. Usman
{"title":"Do Exchange Rate and Inflation Matters to Nigerian Economy? New Evidence from Vector Autoregressive (VAR) Approach","authors":"Mohammed A. M. Usman","doi":"10.54646/bijamr.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54646/bijamr.012","url":null,"abstract":"Currency fluctuations and inflation are the natural norm for most major economies. Numerous factors influence economic growth, including a country’s exchange rate system performance, the outlook for inflation, and interest rate differentials. These are the most significant factors that hinder the economic growth of every nation. As a result, this analysis investigates the impact of exchange rate and inflation on Nigeria’s growth performance from 1986 to 2021. Impulse response and variance decomposition were estimated. The real gross domestic product (RGDP) was used as a proxy for growth performance, while the inflation rate (IFNR), real exchange rate (REXR), and interest rate (INTR) were also used as proxies. The results of impulse response and variance decomposition estimates in the short-run (third quarter) and long-run (tenth quarter) show that real exchange rate D(REXR), INTR, and IFNR all have a positive impact on RGDP variation, with values of 13.38%, 31.88%, and 22.40%, respectively, in the third quarter. In the long run (the 10th quarter), REXR contributed approximately 28.76% of the variation in RGDP. The interest rate contributed 24.14%, while the IFNR has contributed about 28.27% of the variation in RGDP in the long run. Therefore, summing the contributions of REXR, INTR, and INFR to RGDP, these variables contributed about 81.17% of the variation in RGDP in the long run. Hence, the research concluded that REXR, INTR, and IFNR have a positive effect on growth performance as proxied by RGDP in Nigeria within the period of the research. The research recommended that the government should provide a policy that will reduce the excess growth of aggregate demand (AD) in the economy, which will reduce inflationary pressure, in order to achieve the sustainable development goals (SDGs) of 2030 in Nigeria, which include restoring economic growth and macroeconomic stability through macroeconomic variables such as the exchange rate, inflation, and other significant variables.","PeriodicalId":360745,"journal":{"name":"BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124899773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Simple Modification to the EDAS Method for Two Exceptional Cases 两种例外情况下EDAS方法的简单修改
BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijamr.2022.05
Mehdi Keshavarz Ghorabaee
{"title":"A Simple Modification to the EDAS Method for Two Exceptional Cases","authors":"Mehdi Keshavarz Ghorabaee","doi":"10.54646/bijamr.2022.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54646/bijamr.2022.05","url":null,"abstract":"Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods and techniques have been applied to many real-world problems in different fields of engineering science and technology. The evaluation based on distance from average solution (EDAS) method is an efficient MCDM method. The aim of this study is to propose a modification to address two exceptional cases in which the EDAS method fails to solve an MCDM problem.","PeriodicalId":360745,"journal":{"name":"BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research","volume":"43 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124972374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Teaching Competencies and Professional Commitment: Relationship to Job Satisfaction of Senior High School Teachers 教学能力、专业承诺与高中教师工作满意度的关系
BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/10.54646/bijamr.010
Jefferson S. Baer, Marjorie S. Velasco
{"title":"Teaching Competencies and Professional Commitment: Relationship to Job Satisfaction of Senior High School Teachers","authors":"Jefferson S. Baer, Marjorie S. Velasco","doi":"10.54646/10.54646/bijamr.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54646/10.54646/bijamr.010","url":null,"abstract":"This study determined the teaching competencies, professional commitment, and job satisfaction of 62 Senior High School Teachers from the Divisions of San Jose City, Nueva Ecija, Philippines. The findings showed that the mean age of the respondents was 35 years, females, Bachelor of Secondary Education graduates, had 0–4 years in teaching, were Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET) passers, and Teacher II in position. The teaching competency of the respondents was rated as strongly agree. Moreover, the professional commitment was rated as moderately agree. Job satisfaction was generally described as agree. The teaching competencies of the respondents were significantly correlated with job satisfaction. Furthermore, professional commitment has a negative relationship with the job satisfaction of the respondents.","PeriodicalId":360745,"journal":{"name":"BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123950410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disruptive innovations and its impact on public sector banksin India 印度颠覆性创新及其对公共部门银行的影响
BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijamr.2022.19
Devaraju N, Prathap B. N
{"title":"Disruptive innovations and its impact on public sector banksin India","authors":"Devaraju N, Prathap B. N","doi":"10.54646/bijamr.2022.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54646/bijamr.2022.19","url":null,"abstract":"The banking sector has incorporated emerging changes to meet customer requirements and enhance growth.Merger and acquisitions are one of the major changes in the banking industry. Mergers and acquisitions havecreated scope for the adoption of disruptive inventions in banking technology. The adoption of financial technology(FinTech) over recent years has changed the landscape of Indian public sector banks. These disruptive innovationsimprove the performance, efficiency, and quality of services of public sector banks. Technological innovation inbanking has increased the competency level of public sector banks. Customers are interested to adopt thesedisruptive inventions because the electronic mode is having more scope and is convenient for them. This studyidentifies the financial progress and inventions in the banking sector. The study aims to know the changes broughtby disruptive technologies on the services of public sector banks.","PeriodicalId":360745,"journal":{"name":"BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130196130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Flexibility in Learning Management and Technology Preparedness Among Faculty Members in Higher Education Institutions 高等院校教师学习管理和技术准备的灵活性
BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijamr.015
Zharmaine C. Ramos, Claire R. Reginalde
{"title":"Flexibility in Learning Management and Technology Preparedness Among Faculty Members in Higher Education Institutions","authors":"Zharmaine C. Ramos, Claire R. Reginalde","doi":"10.54646/bijamr.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54646/bijamr.015","url":null,"abstract":"Faculty members were challenged to continue teaching beyond the traditional mode during the COVID- 19 pandemic. Therefore, the research focused on the level of management functions and technological preparedness of the faculty members with permanent employment status under the business programs of higher education institutions (HEIs) in Nueva Vizcaya. The idea behind the research was drawn from the theories of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling and technology preparedness in terms of technology access, technology skills and literacy, and attitude toward technology. The study’s findings revealed that faculty members have a high level of management and technology preparedness. Moreover, the study revealed that the profile of the faculty members had no relationship to their level of implementation of management strategies. On the other hand, younger faculty members have greater technology access and literacy skills. Furthermore, profiles were not a significant factor in their level of attitude toward technology. More results showed that when the level of implementation of management strategies is high, the result is also high in terms of technological preparedness. Based on the study’s findings, the researcher recommended an enhanced program for better implementation of flexible learning in HEIs.","PeriodicalId":360745,"journal":{"name":"BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115899529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Determination of Competencies Needed in Patternmaking by Clothing and Textile Students for Large-Scale Garment Production in Anambra State 确定服装和纺织学生在阿南布拉州大规模服装生产制版所需的能力
BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.54646/bijamr.006
Adilo Obioma Angela
{"title":"Determination of Competencies Needed in Patternmaking by Clothing and Textile Students for Large-Scale Garment Production in Anambra State","authors":"Adilo Obioma Angela","doi":"10.54646/bijamr.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54646/bijamr.006","url":null,"abstract":"This study looked into competencies needed in patternmaking by clothing and textile students for large-scale garment production in Anambra State. Based on a descriptive survey research methodology, the study was guided by three research questions and three hypotheses that were significant at the level of 0.05. To concentrate on a determined specialized number, purposive sampling was used as the sampling approach. Twenty-five Home Economics Education students constituted the sample size for the study. Data were collected using a questionnaire produced by the researcher. Two professionals independently validated the instrument. Cronbach’s alpha was employed to examine the internal consistency of the instrument, and reliability value of 0.79 was obtained. A totes was used to evaluate the hypotheses after the responses were analyzed using the arithmetic mean and standard deviation scores. The results showed that there is no significant difference in the mean ratings of state and federal college of education students in slope/block patternmaking, flat pattern drafting and fashion draping for large-scale garment production in Anambra State. Recommendations and conclusions were drawn based on the findings.","PeriodicalId":360745,"journal":{"name":"BOHR International Journal of Advances in Management Research","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125994693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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