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Bilateral hyoid bone fracture associated with panfacial trauma - A rare intity 双侧舌骨骨折伴全面外伤-罕见病例
International Journal of Medical and Oral Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_6_22
Satish Ram, N. Jain, A. Dutta, Nishant, Prashanta Panda
{"title":"Bilateral hyoid bone fracture associated with panfacial trauma - A rare intity","authors":"Satish Ram, N. Jain, A. Dutta, Nishant, Prashanta Panda","doi":"10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_6_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_6_22","url":null,"abstract":"Fractures of hyoid bone resulting from trauma other than strangulation are very rare; hyoid bone fracture associated with panfacial trauma is even rarer. They occur more frequently in young individuals and in men more than in women. We report a comprehensive review of a case of bilateral hyoid bone fracture-associated panfacial trauma.","PeriodicalId":360415,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical and Oral Research","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124038995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative efficacy of laser disinfection versus chemical disinfection in primary root canal – An In vitro antimicrobial study 激光消毒与化学消毒在初级根管中的效果比较——体外抗菌研究
International Journal of Medical and Oral Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_11_22
Nikhil B. Khandare, Prashant Bondarde, Sudha Patil, Shoeb Mujawar, Aruna Vishwakarma
{"title":"Comparative efficacy of laser disinfection versus chemical disinfection in primary root canal – An In vitro antimicrobial study","authors":"Nikhil B. Khandare, Prashant Bondarde, Sudha Patil, Shoeb Mujawar, Aruna Vishwakarma","doi":"10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_11_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_11_22","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Conventional chemical root canal disinfection has been around for generations but it has its own drawbacks. Because of this there is a need for a better alternative for intracanal disinfection method. This alternative can be in the form of lasers, especially due to recent advances in laser technology. Methodology: The aim of the study is to compare chemical vs laser disinfection in primary root canal. This method has been tested in permanent teeth but not in primary teeth, this study was performed to evaluate the efficacy of laser disinfection compared to chemical disinfection. Results: The use of chemical disinfection by 5 ml of 5.25% NaOCl led to 96.7% microbial reduction against diode laser which achieved 97.7% reduction as compared to baseline microbial count and 34.4% reduction after irrigation using normal saline solution. Conclusion: Diode laser has similar root canal disinfection efficacy as compared to 5.25% NaOCl in primary canals. Diode lasers can be used as an alternative to chemical disinfection.","PeriodicalId":360415,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical and Oral Research","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125210512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enamel conditioning in orthodontics ‒ A literature review 正畸牙釉质调理的文献综述
International Journal of Medical and Oral Research Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_12_22
Komal Nalawade, A. Sarda, Binny Dogra, Prachi Hundiwale, Ramiz Khan, Amita Handa
{"title":"Enamel conditioning in orthodontics ‒ A literature review","authors":"Komal Nalawade, A. Sarda, Binny Dogra, Prachi Hundiwale, Ramiz Khan, Amita Handa","doi":"10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_12_22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_12_22","url":null,"abstract":"The strength of the bond between the bracket and the enamel surface depends on three factors, namely, the retention mechanism of the bracket base, the adhesive material or bonding resin, and the preparation of the tooth surface. Commonly used adhesive systems employ an enamel conditioner, a primer solution, and an adhesive resin to bond the orthodontic brackets to the enamel surface. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of different enamel conditioning techniques for bracket bonding.","PeriodicalId":360415,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical and Oral Research","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133974836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A comprehensive review on vitiligo and its pharmacotherapy: Recent trends and future challenges 白癜风及其药物治疗综述:近期趋势和未来挑战
International Journal of Medical and Oral Research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_15_20
Asmaa Moafa, Fahad Khalawi, N. Sreeharsha
{"title":"A comprehensive review on vitiligo and its pharmacotherapy: Recent trends and future challenges","authors":"Asmaa Moafa, Fahad Khalawi, N. Sreeharsha","doi":"10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_15_20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_15_20","url":null,"abstract":"Approximately 1% of population in the world is affected by an intriguing skin depigmentation disorder, vitiligo. Typically, a vitiligo lesions are seen as white milky, nonscaly patches with separate edges. Vitiligo is caused by a selective loss of epidermal melanocytes. In vitiligo, there is impaired melanocyte regeneration and/or multiplication. Although the proportion of the population affected by this disease is very low, the disease is associated with a lot of social stigmas. This defect has an important effect on the life of the patient and still a persistent load.","PeriodicalId":360415,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical and Oral Research","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117063105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Role of physiotherapy in management of orofacial diseases 物理治疗在口腔面部疾病治疗中的作用
International Journal of Medical and Oral Research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_10_20
Priyanka P. Ostwal, Anisha Johar, Shubham Gupta, Swagata Patangankar, Pratik Surana, R. Gopal
{"title":"Role of physiotherapy in management of orofacial diseases","authors":"Priyanka P. Ostwal, Anisha Johar, Shubham Gupta, Swagata Patangankar, Pratik Surana, R. Gopal","doi":"10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_10_20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_10_20","url":null,"abstract":"Physical therapy (PT) also known as physiotherapy is concerned with the evaluation, diagnosis, management of disease, and disability through physical means. Physiotherapy can be used for management of various orofacial diseases such as temporomandibular joint disorder, facial paralysis, myofacial pain dysfunction, oral submucous fibrosis, and trismus. It is a noninvasive, safe, convenient, and cost-effective treatment option that can be used as simultaneously with other treatment procedures. The present article provides insight of physiotherapy as an adjunct therapy in the treatment of oral-facial diseases.","PeriodicalId":360415,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical and Oral Research","volume":"192 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115519568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficacy of antibacterial sealant to prevent microlekage at the implant superstructure interface – An in vivo study 抗菌密封胶防止种植体上部结构界面微渗漏的体内研究
International Journal of Medical and Oral Research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_18_20
A. Nayak, R. Nadiger, K. Bhat, P. Ingalgi, Raghvendra Kulkarni
{"title":"Efficacy of antibacterial sealant to prevent microlekage at the implant superstructure interface – An in vivo study","authors":"A. Nayak, R. Nadiger, K. Bhat, P. Ingalgi, Raghvendra Kulkarni","doi":"10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_18_20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_18_20","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of antibacterial sealants to prevent microleakage at the implant superstructure interface. Materials and Methods: Around twenty patients were selected after a thorough investigation with lower missing teeth (1st and 2nd premolars 1st and 2nd molars) by inclusion criteria. The patients were divided into two groups Group A (10 patients)– Control group and Group B (10 patients)-test group. The implants were placed with proper surgical protocol in all the patients except that in the test group antibacterial sealant was used before putting the coverscrew. The implants were allowed to osseointegrate for 3 months after which swabs were collected from the interior of the implant once the cover screw was removed. The swabs collected from all the patients were immediately transported to the microbiology laboratory by placing in 1 ml of phosphate buffered saline. The swabs were inoculated on brain heart infusion and McKonkeys medium and processed for routine culture and sensitivity. The identification of the isolates was done by standard microbiological methods. The data thus obtained were subjected to statistical analysis using t-tests for equality. Results: Microbial growth was found in both the groups, but lesser variation in colony-forming units was observed in the test group where antibacterial sealant was used. Conclusions: It was concluded that in spite of using antibacterial sealants; some amount of microleakage was still observed.","PeriodicalId":360415,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical and Oral Research","volume":"745 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122006972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of pile relief device with special reference to hemorrhoids and fissure in ano among general population - A clinical study 一项针对普通人群痔疮、肛裂的减压装置的临床研究
International Journal of Medical and Oral Research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/IJMO.IJMO_6_21
Hitender Suri, Deepika Suri, K. Bansal, S. Suri, Virendera Ghodke, Gurjeet Kaur
{"title":"Effectiveness of pile relief device with special reference to hemorrhoids and fissure in ano among general population - A clinical study","authors":"Hitender Suri, Deepika Suri, K. Bansal, S. Suri, Virendera Ghodke, Gurjeet Kaur","doi":"10.4103/IJMO.IJMO_6_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/IJMO.IJMO_6_21","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Hemorrhoids and fissure are one of the most common anorectal problems. It is reported that 1 in 5 patients suffers hemorrhoids and fissure during their lifetime. Aim and Objectives: To study the effectiveness of “pile relief device” in the management of hemorrhoids and fissures among patients attending outpatient department. Methodology: Hence, a clinical study has been carried out among 1000 patients at Rana Piles Hospital, Sirhind (Punjab), to treat the fissures and hemorrhoids by a cryotherapy device called Pile Relief Device. Results: The result shown that there is significant regression of haemorrhoidal pile mass, healing of fissure mucosa, and no anal stenosis. Conclusion: The results were shown that the Pile Relief Device is effective over today's conventional line of treatment.","PeriodicalId":360415,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical and Oral Research","volume":"2001 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131362363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent advances in pulpotomy medicament 截髓药物的最新进展
International Journal of Medical and Oral Research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_11_20
Pratik Surana, Ankit Khandelwal, R. Gopal, R. Koppalkar, Sadia Aafreen, Shubham Gupta
{"title":"Recent advances in pulpotomy medicament","authors":"Pratik Surana, Ankit Khandelwal, R. Gopal, R. Koppalkar, Sadia Aafreen, Shubham Gupta","doi":"10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_11_20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmo.ijmo_11_20","url":null,"abstract":"Pulpotomy is the most commonly used treatment modality used in cariously involved primary vital primary teeth. Formocresol shows a good clinical success rate over the period of years but concerns raised due to its toxicity, mutagenicity, and carcinogenicity. The current review of literature provides an overview of recent advances in pulpotomy medicament that can be used as an alternative to formocresol.","PeriodicalId":360415,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical and Oral Research","volume":"508 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116198103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of a school preventive program on oral health measures among children: A longitudinal study 学校预防计划对儿童口腔健康措施的影响:一项纵向研究
International Journal of Medical and Oral Research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/IJMO.IJMO_5_21
S. Khan, Arjun Unnikrishnan, M. Jindal, Mohammad Khan
{"title":"Effect of a school preventive program on oral health measures among children: A longitudinal study","authors":"S. Khan, Arjun Unnikrishnan, M. Jindal, Mohammad Khan","doi":"10.4103/IJMO.IJMO_5_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/IJMO.IJMO_5_21","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Comparing caries status and oral health behavior in rural and urban school children can reveal different etiological factors associated with dental caries, which will help in planning appropriate preventive program. Materials and Methods: The present longitudinal study was conducted among 7–9-year-old children, 200 each from randomly selected one urban and one rural school of Aligarh city. A preformed questionnaire was used to assess the oral health knowledge, attitude, and practice. Caries status was recorded using decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT)/deft index. School health education was given to the same children of both the schools. These steps were repeated at 6 and 12 months. Results: By independent t-test, significant effect of dental health education was seen at 6 months (P = 0.029) and 12 (P = 0.000) months with respect to increase in knowledge score and similar significant promising results were seen for increased attitude and practice score at 6 months (P = 0.0039) and 12 months (P = 0.000) for rural group. Reduction in def score was statistically significant by Mann–Whitney U-test at 6 months (P = 0.04) and at 12 months (P = 0.03) for rural group. Conclusion: Planned health education given through lecture – live demonstration lead to reduction in the deft/DMFT score; change in the d/D component to either m/M or f/F respectively as the treatment need be; and progressive increase in the knowledge, attitude, and practice score.","PeriodicalId":360415,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical and Oral Research","volume":"2011 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125624026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prosthetic management of anophthalmic socket with an ocular defect 眼缺损无眼窝的假体治疗
International Journal of Medical and Oral Research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/IJMO.IJMO_7_21
C. Muhasin, I. Sreenath, M. Shamna
{"title":"Prosthetic management of anophthalmic socket with an ocular defect","authors":"C. Muhasin, I. Sreenath, M. Shamna","doi":"10.4103/IJMO.IJMO_7_21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/IJMO.IJMO_7_21","url":null,"abstract":"Eyes are generally the first feature of the face to be noticed. Several ocular and orbital disorders require surgical intervention that may result in ocular defects. In this case report, an easy and economical method of fabricating an ocular prosthesis with improved esthetics and color matching for a 4-year-old child diagnosed with retinoblastoma is described.","PeriodicalId":360415,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Medical and Oral Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129003089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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