{"title":"List of Figures and Tables","authors":"Xuefei Ren","doi":"10.1515/9780691203416-002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691203416-002","url":null,"abstract":"1.1 Adjectives and nouns used to denote underground enterprise 6 2.1 Summary of approaches to describing entrepreneurship 19 4.1 Estimates of the magnitude of underground work in advanced economies, as percentage of GDP 44 4.2 The size of the UK underground economy as percentage of GNP: by year and measurement method 45 4.3 Estimates of underground economy: based on electricity demand 49 4.4 Currency demand estimates of the size of the underground economy, 2000 53 4.5 Proportion of population aged 18–74 participating in underground work in Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Germany and the UK: by gender, age and occupation 57 4.6 List of tasks investigated in the English Localities Survey 61 4.7 Overview of locations studied in the English Localities Survey 63 5.1 Distribution of underground work in affl uent and deprived English localities: by type of underground worker 69 5.2 Routes to the underground economy in New York’s East Village 75 5.3 Distribution of the underground economy in fi ve countries: by sector, 2000 88","PeriodicalId":360053,"journal":{"name":"Governing the Urban in China and India","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128470529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"4. Urban Redevelopment in Guangzhou and Mumbai","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/9780691203416-006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691203416-006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":360053,"journal":{"name":"Governing the Urban in China and India","volume":"439 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115613628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"5. Airpocalypse in Beijing and Delhi","authors":"Xuefei Ren","doi":"10.1515/9780691203416-007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691203416-007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":360053,"journal":{"name":"Governing the Urban in China and India","volume":"2008 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127314013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Index","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/9780691203416-013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691203416-013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":360053,"journal":{"name":"Governing the Urban in China and India","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115597054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Appendix","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/9780691203416-010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691203416-010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":360053,"journal":{"name":"Governing the Urban in China and India","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130613499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"2. What Is Urban about Urban China and India?","authors":"Xuefei Ren","doi":"10.1515/9780691203416-004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691203416-004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":360053,"journal":{"name":"Governing the Urban in China and India","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130698627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Frontmatter","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/9780691203416-fm","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691203416-fm","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":360053,"journal":{"name":"Governing the Urban in China and India","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126788897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Acknowledgments","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/9780691203416-001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691203416-001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":360053,"journal":{"name":"Governing the Urban in China and India","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134600067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Urban Redevelopment in Guangzhou and Mumbai","authors":"Xuefei Ren","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvtxw2r1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvtxw2r1.10","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter compares urban village and slum redevelopment in Guangzhou and Mumbai. It talks about the redevelopment of urban villages in Guangzhou that has displaced migrant tenants who lack local hukou and has enriched villager-landlords who have hukou and are also members of the incorporated village companies. It also explains the eligibility of slum residents in Mumbai for compensation that is decided according to when the residents settled in the slum and which can be negotiated through mobilization efforts by residents and housing non-government organizations (NGOs). The chapter explores how the two cities deploy different forms of exclusion that exemplifies territorial and associational forms of governance at work. It also reviews the use of hukou and membership in village companies in Guangzhou and a negotiable cut-off date in Mumbai.","PeriodicalId":360053,"journal":{"name":"Governing the Urban in China and India","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128111089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Territorial and Associational Politics in Historical Perspective","authors":"Xuefei Ren","doi":"10.2307/j.ctvtxw2r1.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvtxw2r1.12","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter investigates the historical conditions that led to divergent forms of governance in China and India. It traces early territorial forms of local governance back to imperial China in the thirteenth century and tracks them up to 1911. It also mentions the role of the Confucian gentry in managing local affairs in China. The chapter identifies continuities and ruptures in territorial institutions throughout the republican, socialist, and post-reform eras. It discusses the Indian experience and follows the trajectory of associational forms of governance in India throughout the precolonial, British, and post-independence eras. It highlights how communities have resorted to alliance building to navigate conflicts arising from caste, religious, and ethnic divides. The chapter also assesses the post-independence era as the crucial period for the consolidation of the territorial form of local governance in China and the associational form of local governance in India.","PeriodicalId":360053,"journal":{"name":"Governing the Urban in China and India","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130579356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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