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[Methodological recommendations for surgical care in patients with hemophilia A receiving prophylactic therapy with emicizumab]. [关于接受埃米珠单抗预防性治疗的 A 型血友病患者外科护理的方法学建议]。
Khirurgiya Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia20240323
T A Andreeva, P A Zharkov, N I Zozulya, V Y Zorenko, V N Konstantinova, I N Lavrentieva, I L Davydkin, V Y Petrov, T Yu Polyanskaya, V E Soldatenkov, S A Shutov
{"title":"[Methodological recommendations for surgical care in patients with hemophilia A receiving prophylactic therapy with emicizumab].","authors":"T A Andreeva, P A Zharkov, N I Zozulya, V Y Zorenko, V N Konstantinova, I N Lavrentieva, I L Davydkin, V Y Petrov, T Yu Polyanskaya, V E Soldatenkov, S A Shutov","doi":"10.17116/hirurgia20240323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/hirurgia20240323","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Methodological recommendations for surgical care in patients with hemophilia A receiving prophylactic therapy with emicizumab. Recommendations of the expert group. Moscow, 2024.</p>","PeriodicalId":35986,"journal":{"name":"Khirurgiya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140863266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Treatment of primary malignant melanoma of the esophagus]. [食道原发性恶性黑色素瘤的治疗]。
Khirurgiya Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia2024041118
D V Erygin, I A Sklyar, Yu S Esakov, D V Ruchkin, I Yu Nedoluzhko, V N Galkin
{"title":"[Treatment of primary malignant melanoma of the esophagus].","authors":"D V Erygin, I A Sklyar, Yu S Esakov, D V Ruchkin, I Yu Nedoluzhko, V N Galkin","doi":"10.17116/hirurgia2024041118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/hirurgia2024041118","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To present treatment of primary esophageal melanoma in a young patient, as well as review of modern data on this issue.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>We describe the results of treatment of a patient with primary melanoma of the esophagus. PubMed, SCOPUS, and elibrary databases were used for the review.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We present a rare case of primary esophageal melanoma and variant of radical surgical treatment. The review is devoted to historical information about this nosology, statistical data, options for diagnosis and treatment.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Such a rare clinical case is of great scientific interest due to the rarity of this disease. In our opinion, a certain register of orphan malignant tumors is necessary for diagnosis and treatment of various rare malignancies.</p>","PeriodicalId":35986,"journal":{"name":"Khirurgiya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140868325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Laparoscopic repair for perforated ulcer]. [腹腔镜修复穿孔溃疡]。
Khirurgiya Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia202408121
A A Natalsky, O V Zaytsev, O D Peskov, O V Kleimenov
{"title":"[Laparoscopic repair for perforated ulcer].","authors":"A A Natalsky, O V Zaytsev, O D Peskov, O V Kleimenov","doi":"10.17116/hirurgia202408121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/hirurgia202408121","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To improve the immediate postoperative results in patients with perforated ulcers.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The study enrolled 25 patients with perforated peptic ulcer (diameter of perforation <8 mm). Mean age of patients was 39 years (range 24-56), perforation size - 5.92 mm (range 3-8).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean surgery time was 59.8 min (range 50-85). There were no intraoperative and postoperative complications. All patients were discharged.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The proposed method of repair for perforated gastric ulcers is simple, effective, safe and may be recommended for clinical practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":35986,"journal":{"name":"Khirurgiya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141976771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Strangulated hernia of the foramen of Winslow complicated by acute colonic obstruction]. [温斯洛孔绞窄疝并发急性结肠梗阻]。
Khirurgiya Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia202408192
P V Kikhlyarov, K K Murvatova, A A Yunusov
{"title":"[Strangulated hernia of the foramen of Winslow complicated by acute colonic obstruction].","authors":"P V Kikhlyarov, K K Murvatova, A A Yunusov","doi":"10.17116/hirurgia202408192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/hirurgia202408192","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Internal hernias, in particular, hernia of the foramen of Winslow, are rare and occur in typical sites. Laparotomy is common in these cases while laparoscopic surgery is rarely used in such urgent cases. However, modern diagnosis and treatment including computed tomography and laparoscopy allowing minimally invasive interventions are not an exception for patients with hernia of the foramen of Winslow. This approach is effective for this problem and prevents adverse outcomes of disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":35986,"journal":{"name":"Khirurgiya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141976775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Cervicothoracotomy for right upper sleeve lobectomy with carinal resection in the treatment of central lung cancer]. [治疗中央型肺癌的右上袖状肺叶切除术中的颈胸切口术]。
Khirurgiya Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia2024071130
M A Atyukov, O A Zhemchugova-Zelenova, A S Petrov, I Yu Zemtsova
{"title":"[Cervicothoracotomy for right upper sleeve lobectomy with carinal resection in the treatment of central lung cancer].","authors":"M A Atyukov, O A Zhemchugova-Zelenova, A S Petrov, I Yu Zemtsova","doi":"10.17116/hirurgia2024071130","DOIUrl":"10.17116/hirurgia2024071130","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We demonstrated successful treatment of patients with complicated central lung cancer, who underwent right upper sleeve lobectomy with carinal resection. We have used the following options for carinal reconstruction: anastomosis of trachea with the left main bronchus and anastomosis of intermediate bronchus with the left main bronchus (clinical case No. 1) or with trachea (clinical case No. 2). Cervicothoracotomy provided correct N-staging and mobilization of trachea with left main bronchus. This approach provided compliance with oncological principles of surgical treatment of lung cancer and significantly reduced tension of anastomosis. These aspects are important for satisfactory immediate functional and oncological results after right upper sleeve lobectomy with carinal resection.</p>","PeriodicalId":35986,"journal":{"name":"Khirurgiya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141621122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Laparoscopic preperitoneal and Lichtenstein inguinal hernia repair. What method is preferable?] [腹腔镜腹膜前和 Lichtenstein 腹股沟疝修补术。哪种方法更可取?]
Khirurgiya Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia2024091110
A P Ukhanov, D V Zakharov, S A Zhilin, S V Bolshakov, K D Muminov, Yu A Aselderov
{"title":"[Laparoscopic preperitoneal and Lichtenstein inguinal hernia repair. What method is preferable?]","authors":"A P Ukhanov, D V Zakharov, S A Zhilin, S V Bolshakov, K D Muminov, Yu A Aselderov","doi":"10.17116/hirurgia2024091110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/hirurgia2024091110","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This review is devoted to laparoscopic preperitoneal and open Lichtenstein unguinal hernia repair. Considering the PubMed, Google, the Springer Link online library and the Cochrane Systematic Review databases, we analyzed the reviews, prospective and retrospective studies devoted to comparison of these most common methods of treating inguinal hernias. Indications and contraindications for endoscopic hernia repair, features of laparoscopic surgeries, causes of conversion to open interventions, early and long-term results of laparoscopic and open operations were estimated.</p>","PeriodicalId":35986,"journal":{"name":"Khirurgiya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142297308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The effectiveness of flavonoids in the postoperative treatment of patients with hemorrhoids]. [黄酮类化合物在痔疮患者术后治疗中的有效性]。
Khirurgiya Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia202409152
M A Voinov
{"title":"[The effectiveness of flavonoids in the postoperative treatment of patients with hemorrhoids].","authors":"M A Voinov","doi":"10.17116/hirurgia202409152","DOIUrl":"10.17116/hirurgia202409152","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Evaluation of the effectiveness of flavonoids in the postoperative management of patients with hemorrhoids.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A single-center randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted. Patients with stage III and IV hemorrhoids aged over 18 years who patients who underwent hemorrhoidectomy were included.</p><p><p>The patients were divided into 2 groups - main and control. Patients in the main group were recommended to use a purified micronized flavonoid fraction - 65 patients. In the control group (70 patients), the use of this group of drugs was not expected.</p><p><p>The observation period was 60 days. After discharge from the hospital, 5 patient visits were scheduled: on the 3rd, 7th, 21st, 40th and 60th day after surgery. Patients independently assessed the intensity of symptoms - pain, tenesmus, itching and bleeding.</p><p><p>The randomization procedure was carried out using the method of simple randomization using envelopes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>135 patients were randomized. There were no patients who dropped out of the study. The number of participants whose data were included in the analysis was 65 patients in the main group and 70 patients in the control group.</p><p><p>Assessment of symptoms in the first 3 days of the postoperative period did not show a significant difference in the condition of the patients. Over time, we found significant changes in the dynamics of complaints between groups. After 7, 21, 40 and 60 days, a statistically significant lower severity of pain, bleeding and tenesmus was revealed among patients in the main group compared to the control group. This trend was not detected in the assessment of itching. There were no undesirable effects.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The use of purified micronized flavonoid fraction in the postoperative management of patients with hemorrhoids can significantly reduce the degree and duration of pain, bleeding and tenesmus.</p>","PeriodicalId":35986,"journal":{"name":"Khirurgiya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142297323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Foreign body of the thyroid gland]. [甲状腺异物]
Khirurgiya Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia2024101102
Yu K Aleksandrov, V I Semikov, G A Baranov, A M Shulutko
{"title":"[Foreign body of the thyroid gland].","authors":"Yu K Aleksandrov, V I Semikov, G A Baranov, A M Shulutko","doi":"10.17116/hirurgia2024101102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/hirurgia2024101102","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A rare case of thyroid foreign body is presented. The swallowed fish bone perforated the pharyngeal wall and migrated to the thyroid gland. The rarity of pathology caused diagnostic difficulties. Despite the correct diagnosis, wait-and-see tactics was initially chosen that delayed surgery and contributed to tissue inflammation. The stages of therapeutic and diagnostic process are analyzed. Endoscopy is not always effective, especially when foreign body migrates from pharyngeal lumen into soft tissues. Ultrasound and CT are necessary for topical diagnosis of migrated foreign body. These methods revealed fish bone migration towards cervical vascular bundle and local complications. Literature data and own experience are analyzed. Early surgical treatment guarantees good results and rapid rehabilitation.</p>","PeriodicalId":35986,"journal":{"name":"Khirurgiya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142476636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Eversion endarterectomy from common femoral artery bifurcation]. [股总动脉分叉处内翻性内膜剥脱术]。
Khirurgiya Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia2024101135
I P Mikhailov, V A Arustamyan, I A Eroshkin, B V Kozlovsky, E V Kungurtsev
{"title":"[Eversion endarterectomy from common femoral artery bifurcation].","authors":"I P Mikhailov, V A Arustamyan, I A Eroshkin, B V Kozlovsky, E V Kungurtsev","doi":"10.17116/hirurgia2024101135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/hirurgia2024101135","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Common femoral artery (CFA) bifurcation is a critical arterial segment of the lower extremities. Dos Santos J.C. first described endarterectomy from CFA in 1946. It is still preferable method for many patients with occlusion of CFA bifurcation. Although this technique is common in carotid artery surgery and much less common for atherosclerotic lesion of CFA bifurcation, some authors describe favorable results after eversion endarterectomy. Eversion endarterectomy is preferable if synthetic material and autologous veins are unavailable for repair.</p>","PeriodicalId":35986,"journal":{"name":"Khirurgiya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142476635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The modern concept of anesthesiological provision of surgical interventions in geriatric patients with diseases of the hand and forearm]. [为患有手部和前臂疾病的老年患者提供手术干预麻醉的现代理念]。
Khirurgiya Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia202410188
K A Eghiazaryan, I G Chulovskaya, A M Shatov, V S Kosmynin, D S Zharov
{"title":"[The modern concept of anesthesiological provision of surgical interventions in geriatric patients with diseases of the hand and forearm].","authors":"K A Eghiazaryan, I G Chulovskaya, A M Shatov, V S Kosmynin, D S Zharov","doi":"10.17116/hirurgia202410188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17116/hirurgia202410188","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The article analyzes literature data on the characteristics of local anesthetics used to perform regional anesthesia, and provides a detailed assessment of the drug \"Articaine\". The article presents the results of an open randomized study of the action of the anesthetics \"Articaine-Binergia\" 20 mg/ml and \"Ropivocaine\" used to perform conduction anesthesia in upper limb surgeries. The results of the study demonstrated a high degree of effectiveness of both drugs, but the safety indicators of the drug \"Articaine-Binergia\" 20 mg/ml significantly exceeded those of \"Ropivocaine\". The studies have established that the drug \"Articaine-Binergia\" 20 mg/ml is characterized by a short latent period, which allows for optimization of the operating room. At the same time, the peculiarity of \"Ropivocaine\" was the duration of action, which ensures the possibility of performing long surgical interventions, and maintaining the analgesic effect in the first hours after surgery. The results of the studies allowed us to recommend Articaine-Binergia 20 mg/ml as an effective local analgesic with a high degree of safety for widespread practical use in upper limb surgeries. The use of Ropivacaine for conduction anesthesia should be limited to surgical interventions that last longer than the duration of action of Articaine-Binergia 20 mg/ml, which is 2 hours 20 minutes. In addition, highly traumatic surgical interventions in patients with absolute contraindications to the use of painkillers are a limitation.</p>","PeriodicalId":35986,"journal":{"name":"Khirurgiya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142476646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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