{"title":"Information Spatial Conversion, Commercial Information Turnover – Development of the Data Market and its Localization Control","authors":"Andrej A. Bazarov","doi":"10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-6-22-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-6-22-34","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. Recently, at the level of international law and the legislation of individual states, an active search has been conducted for new approaches to protecting the rights and freedoms of users in information networks, which is a vulnerable participant in the information turnover market. In the Russian civil doctrine, the issue of organizing legal protection of a user whose data, including personal data, is processed by commercial organizations for the purpose of further profit-making is insufficiently developed. The lack of modern conceptual approaches does not allow us to qualitatively change the current legislation and harmonize the scope of rights of all participants in the commercial circulation of information. The purpose of the work is to study the commercial turnover of information in information networks, its economic value and methods of legal control of information processing. Objectives: to analyze the features and differences of information and telecommunications technologies; to as-sess the economic feasibility of information turnover; to form proposals for changing the current legislation in the field of legal regulation of information markets. Methodology. In the process of working on the research, general scientific research methods and methods in-herent in modern private law science were used. We are talking about the use of methods of analysis and synthesis of information, data interpretation. The analysis of the current legislation in the field of commercial turnover of information is made. Results. The legal differences between information and telecommunications technologies provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation are determined. The economic significance of information turnover in the information markets is determined. The legal problem of information spatial conversion and its legal control is indicated. Conclusion. The conducted research provides the basis for an unambiguous conclusion about the lack of nec-essary legal mechanisms for controlling the turnover of information and insufficient protection of the rights of the owners of the processed information. On the need to implement the legal modernization of the institute of \"data localization\".","PeriodicalId":359562,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: History and Law","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116782085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Estimating Land Values When Seized for State Needs: Issues of Theory and Practice of Legal Regulation","authors":"Anna V. Grineva","doi":"10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-6-44-57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-6-44-57","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of the study of the theory and practice of legal regulation of the estimating land values when seized for state needs is primarily due to the complexity of assessing a land plot as an object because the selection of analogue objects is significantly difficult due to the uniqueness of each land plot, the influence on its cost of a large number of random factors, as well as the absence of a single formula for calculating compensation. In turn, this has a great impact in each particular case when Russian courts appoint an evaluation examination and affects the final decision of the courts. The purpose is to identify the peculiarities of legal regulation and the established judicial practice of estimating the value of land plots when seized for state needs. Objectives: to reveal the specifics of the procedure of assessing the value of real estate objects for subsequent seizure; to evaluate the results of existing judicial practice in cases related to the seizure of land plots for state or mu-nicipal needs; to identify difficulties arising in the selection of analogous objects of land plots as objects of evaluation. Methodology. The study was carried out on the basis of the general scientific (dialectical) method of scientific knowledge, methods of analysis, comparison, formal legal, formal logical methods. The results of the study are distinguished by an applied nature with elements of scientific novelty in the identified approaches and conclusions on the valuation of land plots when seized for state needs. Conclusion. Compensation for losses in the seizure of land for state needs should be adequate, ensured by fair market value, which should allow the subject to buy real estate of the same characteristics.","PeriodicalId":359562,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: History and Law","volume":"425 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122918518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"\"Museums for Society\": About the Work of Collectors in the Cities of the Irkutsk Province in the Second Half of the 19th Century","authors":"V. Tkachev","doi":"10.21869/2223-1501-2022-12-6-175-188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2022-12-6-175-188","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. In the second half of the 19th century, there was a noticeable increase in the interest of citizens in museums, which is confirmed by the preserved historical documents. The plots presented in the article make it possible to understand the principles and directions of work of collectors in the cities of the Irkutsk province. As a result of the study of objects, the creation of art, ethnographic collections of museum funds, the research capabilities of scientists are expanding. The purpose is to trace the process of organizing the work of collectors in the cities of the Irkutsk province to develop the museum space as a center of the scientific community in the second half of the 19th century. Objectives: to identify documents from the collections of the archives of Irkutsk, which give an idea of the main stages in the formation of thematic areas of museum collections; follow the work of collectors as part of scientific teams in the creation and design of expositions and exhibition spaces; consider the areas of work of collectors in the acquisition of museum collections; determine the role of collectors in understanding the significance of museums for the development of Siberian society and the study of the region. Methodology. When writing the article, the following are included: the principle of historicism, objectivity, scientific character, problem-chronological and historical-genetic methods. Results. In the collections of the archives of Irkutsk there are documents that confirm the versatile work of col-lectors to maintain the museum business. In the second half of the 19th century, there was an increased interest of citizens in museums as scientific and educational centers for the study of the cultural and natural wealth of the region. Conclusions. Collectors of the Irkutsk province unite in the process of holding events organized by various museum spaces. The involvement of many citizens in significant exhibition and educational projects confirms that the public participated in the creation of museums. An increased interest in the study of the region was manifested as a result of determining the importance of museums for the development of society. Documents about the museum at the East Siberian Department of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society made it possible to restore the work of collectors.","PeriodicalId":359562,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: History and Law","volume":"207 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121243239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Legal Status of Employment in the Context of the Development of the Gig Economy","authors":"A. Ponomarchenko","doi":"10.21869/2223-1501-2022-12-6-50-60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2022-12-6-50-60","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. This article explores current employment status issues, in particular how the gig economy has in-fluenced the labor market, as the gig economy and digital platform work have become hot topics, changing the format and experience of work for more and more people. Over the years, there has been an increase in the use of gig workers in Russia as well as abroad for several reasons, such as the changing nature of work, the availability of technology, and work preferences. We will start the article with the concepts of the gig economy, gig employment, and studying the reasons for the growth of gig work, after which we will consider possible areas of legal regulation of platform employment and the judicial practice of foreign countries in the field of gig employment. The purpose of the article is to form a scientific approach to determining the legal status of employment in the context of the development of the gig economy. Objectives: to identify the main areas of legal regulation of platform employment, to study foreign experience in determining the status of the self-employed. Methodology. In the process of working on the study, such methods of scientific knowledge as general scientific (analysis, synthesis, comparison, etc.) and particular scientific (formal dogmatic) methods were used. Results. In the course of the study, the legal consolidation of the status of a gig worker and providing it with minimal guarantees of social protection are substantiated. Conclusion. The author substantiates the need to fix the concept of \"independent performer\" at the legislative level, determine the degree of control by digital platforms over the activities of independent performers. On the example of foreign experience, conclusions are drawn about the need to guarantee the gig worker social protection of his rights and freedoms in the process of carrying out his activities.","PeriodicalId":359562,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: History and Law","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114253903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the Question of the Specifics of the Mechanism for the Implementation of Rights to Digital Currencies","authors":"Еkaterina S. Tueshova","doi":"10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-5-32-44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-5-32-44","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. This article discusses the current issues of the transformation of the mechanism for the implemen-tation of rights in relation to digital currencies. It is noted that the digital transformation of all spheres of public life makes it necessary to develop a more flexible concept of mechanisms for the implementation of rights, which differs depending on the object of their application. The purpose of the article is to identify the key features inherent in the mechanism of exercising rights in relation to digital currency. The objectives of the research are the analysis of the mechanism of realization of rights in relation to digital currency, as well as the disclosure of the main problematic issues related to the understanding of the essence and development of legal means that ensure the process of adapting legislative regulation to the features and properties of digital currency as a relatively new object of civil law. Methodology. The dialectical and comparative legal methods were used as the methodological basis of the study. The methods of analysis and synthesis allowed us to consider the aspects of the concept and content of the mechanism for the implementation of rights. The results of the study allowed us to draw certain conclusions regarding the features of the mechanism for the implementation of rights to digital currencies, including a different ratio of legal means and a special place in it of extra-legal elements. Conclusion. Based on the results of the study, conclusions were formulated regarding the need to develop a more flexible concept of legal mechanisms. The author's vision was proposed regarding the correlation of the constituent elements of the mechanism for the implementation of rights in relation to digital currencies as a result of the decline in the role and importance of the latter positive law, and the predominant role of public relations, acting as the main, rather than auxiliary, means within such a mechanism. It is noted that this mechanism is of a transitional nature, which leads to the discovery of contradictions between the classical legal concepts of \"legal personality\", freedom of will, the corre-spondence of the will to the expression of will, and those formalized requirements imposed by the system of distributed access to the actions of the subject.","PeriodicalId":359562,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: History and Law","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114264569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The third Generation of Human Rights and the Issue of Legal Protection of the Russian-Speaking Population of Ukraine","authors":"V. V. Mikhailov","doi":"10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-5-10-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-5-10-18","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. The attitude to the violation of the rights of the Russian-speaking population in Ukraine is one of the most relevant examples of the policy of double standards of the international human rights field for the modern Russian Federation, which requires a theoretical and practical response from both the Russian and international human rights communities. The purpose is to investigate the contradictions in the modern theory and practice of international legal protection of the Russian-speaking population in Ukraine and possible ways to resolve the conflict based on the implementation of legal protection of group rights (third generation of human rights) of the Russian-speaking population. Objectives: to show the contradictions in modern theory and problems in international practice of protecting the linguistic and cultural rights of the Russian-speaking population in the post-Soviet space; to consider the moral and legal aspects of protecting the Russian-speaking minority in Ukraine in the context of the concept of group (collective) rights; to point out the possibility of using methods based on the theory of the third generation of human rights to protect the Russian-speaking population in Ukraine and to overcome a long non-international military conflict in the region. The research methodology includes the general principles of scientific cognition: objectivity, consistency, his-toricity, as well as private research methods in the field of the science of law. The results of the study consist in proposals for more active implementation of the policy of legal protection of the Russian-speaking population within the framework of the theory of the third generation of human rights (group rights). Conclusions. As a result of the study, it is shown that theoretical justifications of group (collective) rights or rights of the third generation can and should become the basis for a more objective and broad field of application of legal reme-dies, including the Russian-speaking population in Ukraine and in the post-Soviet space and abroad as a whole.","PeriodicalId":359562,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: History and Law","volume":"138 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115409424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Russia and UNESCO in the Geopolitical Architectonics of the XXI Century: the Concept of Selective Cooperation","authors":"A. Belekova","doi":"10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-6-177-190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-6-177-190","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. The article considers tasks of preserving UNESCO’s role as an intellectual leader in the UN system, as a major constituent of the political mechanism of the modern world order and an alternative of the international relations’ stability. The article focuses on identifying the priorities of the perspective Russia-UNESCO cooperation that along with civilizational aspects fully serve the national interests of our country. The purpose of the article is to study institutional and functional aspects of UNESCO activities, to identify the most important and relevant goals of the mutually beneficial cooperation between Russia and UNESCO in the process of the strategic transformation of the Organization. Objectives of the research consist in analyzing scientific and political capacity of UNESCO, examining the problem of its reform and perspectives of the activities, considering the possibilities of optimizing Russia’s participation in UNESCO programs for the purpose of promoting national interests of the country. Methodology. In accordance with the purpose of the article the research methods included a system-based analysis, content-analysis with its functional and empiric methods. Results. Some recommendations are made on streamlining Russia’s participation in UNESCO activities. Certain proposals have been made concerning the perspectives of the Russia-UNESCO cooperation. Conclusion. UNESCO has earned a well-deserved authority and is very popular in Russia. Its unique mandate that encompasses different problems in the sphere of science, education and culture, gives the possibility to wide range of Russian federal and regional authorities and civil society to participate in this cooperation. The perspective of the collaboration of Russia and UNESCO will depend on the ability of the Organization to adequately adapt to the contemporary challenges, staying committed to the principles of depolitization and conserving the mandate of the world leading institute of the humanitarian cooperation.","PeriodicalId":359562,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: History and Law","volume":"279 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123303109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On \"ROSBIOMED\" State Corporation: Organizational and Legal As-pect","authors":"A. A. Mokhov","doi":"10.21869/2223-1501-2022-12-2-10-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2022-12-2-10-19","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. The introduction of the restrictive political and economic measures against the Russian Federation has led to the fact that imports of a number of means, substances and technologies which are necessary for the develop-ment and normal functioning of healthcare, agriculture, veterinary science and some other socially significant areas have become inaccessible. The current situation makes it necessary to stimulate scientific research and innovation activities aimed at developing and creating analogues of means, substances and technologies purchased abroad until recently. However, the task is possible only if a set of legal, organizational and financial issues is resolved. The purpose of this study is to develop theoretical recommendations for improving legislation that that regulates the creation and implementation of new tools, substances and technologies in medicine, agriculture, veterinary science and other sectors of the national economy. Objectives to establish how the sanctions imposed on Russia affected health care, veterinary science, agriculture and other areas; to identify legal problems that impede the development of scientific and innovative activities of organizations engaged in the development of biotechnologies, medicines, medical products and other means of medical, veterinary and agricultural use; to consider the prospects for the creation of a state corporation that carries out research, innovation, implementation, production activities in the field of biology, medicine and biomedical technologies. Methodology. When writing the work, dialectical-materialistic method, systematic method, methods of analysis and synthesis, formal-legal method were used. The results of the study are theoretical and applied nature and contain suggestions for improving Russian leg-islation in terms of legal regulation of the creation and operation of the state corporation engaged in research, innovation, implementation, production activities in the field of biology, medicine and biomedical technologies. Conclusion. The study provided a rationale for the need to adopt a special federal law, on the basis of which the state corporation \"ROSBIOMED\".","PeriodicalId":359562,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: History and Law","volume":"236 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123535842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Problems of Constructing the Corpus Delicti Establishing Criminal Liability for Violation of Traffic Rules by a Person Subjected to Administrative Punishment and Deprived of the Right to Drive Vehicles (article 2642 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation)","authors":"V. V. Rovneiko","doi":"10.21869/2223-1501-2022-12-2-75-86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2022-12-2-75-86","url":null,"abstract":"Relevance. The need to comply with the legislative technique rules, in its broad sense, to comply with the social conditionality requirements, consistency and scientific validity when making changes to the Criminal Law and constructing the corpus delicti is recognized by scientists, practitioners and updated in connection with the introduction of Article 2642 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The purpose of the study is to identify problems related to the construction of the corpus delicti establishing criminal liability for violation of traffic rules by a person subjected to administrative punishment and deprived of the right to drive vehicles (article 2642 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation). The objectives of the study are to identify controversial aspects related to the legislative technique rules, the social conditionality requirements of the criminal law norm, as well as the need to comply with the requirements of consistency and scientific validity of the Criminal Law amendments. The research methodology is based on the use of general scientific methods such as analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, formal logic and dialectical approach, comparative studies, as well as the method of a sys-tematic approach to achieve goals and objectives. Results. As a result of the conducted research, the problems associated with the construction of the corpus delicti provided for in Article 2642 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and the legislative technique rules, as well as with the absence of socio-legal prerequisites (grounds and conditions) for criminalization as an independent corpus delicti, were identified. Conclusions. The using administrative prejudice for expand the scope of criminal law to relations that are not by their nature criminal law is unjustified. A large positive effect from the introduction of Article 2642 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation is unlikely, because the existing experience of such additions and changes in the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation does not allow us to hope for this. We believe that the legal and technical rules in the construction of criminal law prohibitions need a deep and thorough study.","PeriodicalId":359562,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: History and Law","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123837450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Expediency of Special Knowledge of a Psychologist in Criminal Cases of Minors","authors":"A. Akiev, E. Bryanskaya","doi":"10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-6-120-132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-6-120-132","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of this study lies in the issues of the rights of minors, which are under the scrutiny of law en-forcement agencies. The tendency is towards specialization in the aspect of knowledge of child psychology by inter-rogators, investigators, juvenile judges work with full dedication. However, the implementation of constitutional principles, the humanization of criminal proceedings in juvenile cases require the introduction of modernized means and tactics of investigation and consideration of cases. The purpose is to substantiate the need to expand the competence of a psychologist, in some cases and a psychiatrist, to determine the individual properties of a minor in order to ensure a competent choice of tactics for the production of investigative and procedural actions with his participation. Objectives: to draw the attention of scientists and practitioners to the individualization of the procedural form in cases of minors in the light of personal characteristics; to consider the specifics of the participation of a psychologist as an assistant in the choice of tactics for the production of investigative actions with the participation of minors; to note the need for the most frequent appointment of a forensic psychological examination to understand the personality characteristics and inclinations of a minor. Methodology. The methodological basis of the research is the method of dialectical scientific knowledge, as well as a systematic approach to the problem under consideration, a formal-logical method, analysis, synthesis. The results of the study are to substantiate the potential of psychological knowledge in order to establish com-petent tactics for the production of investigative actions with the participation of a minor. Conclusion. The issues of juvenile rights are under the scrutiny of law enforcement agencies. The tendency is towards specialization in the aspect of knowledge of child psychology by interrogators, investigators, juvenile judges work with full dedication. However, the implementation of constitutional principles, the humanization of criminal pro-ceedings in juvenile cases require the introduction of modernized tactics of investigation and consideration of cases. In particular, it is advisable both to expand the grounds for the participation of a psychologist in juvenile affairs and to optimize the production of a forensic psychological examination to determine the tactics of criminal proceedings from the standpoint of an individual approach to the personality of a minor.","PeriodicalId":359562,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: History and Law","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129796626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}