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Japanese Journal of Leprosy最新文献

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[Discussion on the original theory of "care"--the common ground and essence of nursing and social welfare]. 【论“关怀”的原初理论——护理与社会福利的共同点与本质】。
Japanese Journal of Leprosy Pub Date : 2012-04-01
Kazumasa Kanei
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引用次数: 0
[For the future of Japanese leprosy association (3)]. 【为未来的日本麻风病协会(3)】。
Japanese Journal of Leprosy Pub Date : 2012-04-01
{"title":"[For the future of Japanese leprosy association (3)].","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35918,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Leprosy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30618242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Stress management: how to cope with stress]. 【压力管理:如何应对压力】。
Japanese Journal of Leprosy Pub Date : 2012-04-01
{"title":"[Stress management: how to cope with stress].","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35918,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Leprosy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30618244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Genetic dissection of pulmonary tuberculosis: implications for drug and vaccine development. 肺结核的遗传解剖:对药物和疫苗开发的影响。
Japanese Journal of Leprosy Pub Date : 2012-04-01
Igor Kramnik
{"title":"Genetic dissection of pulmonary tuberculosis: implications for drug and vaccine development.","authors":"Igor Kramnik","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35918,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Leprosy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30618240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Conjugal leprosy infection in Japan--case report and review]. 【日本夫妻麻风感染——病例报告与回顾】。
Japanese Journal of Leprosy Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.5025/hansen.81.135
Motoaki Ozaki, Masakazu Tomoda
{"title":"[Conjugal leprosy infection in Japan--case report and review].","authors":"Motoaki Ozaki,&nbsp;Masakazu Tomoda","doi":"10.5025/hansen.81.135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5025/hansen.81.135","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors reported a conjugal leprosy infection observed in Japan. The husband, index case, first noticed sensory disturbance at the lower right leg in his forties. He developed edematous swelling with redness of the right hand and forearm at the age of 72 (1989), and then developed multiple erythema and hypesthesia at the extremities. He was diagnosed as BL type leprosy (reactional stage) and treated with multi-drug therapy. His 71-year-old wife developed a few erythema at the right forearm in 1993. She was classified as BT type. The duration of their marriage life was over forty years. The couple did not have consanguinity. No other leprosy patients were found in their lineage. From their clinical courses the authors concluded that the husband infected his wife. According to Japanese literatures, the frequency of conjugal leprosy among new patients in Japan was approximately 1%. There were worldwide observations that the husband often infected the wife, and mostly the index case was multibacillary and the secondary case paucibacillary. The authors reviewed definition and frequency of conjugal leprosy, factors in conjugal infection and leprosy infection among the adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":35918,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Leprosy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30618776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
[Practice of international collaborations in Southeast Asia]. [东南亚地区国际合作实践]。
Japanese Journal of Leprosy Pub Date : 2011-09-01 DOI: 10.5025/hansen.80.293
Masanori Kai
{"title":"[Practice of international collaborations in Southeast Asia].","authors":"Masanori Kai","doi":"10.5025/hansen.80.293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5025/hansen.80.293","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Leprosy Research Center is engaged in the international collaborative research project since 1989. The project was consists of two parts. One part is the JICA training course which has been practiced since 1989. Another part is the international collaborative research which was started in Indonesia in the year 1991. Author has participated in this project since 1998. Then, we started collaboration with various organizations including Pakistan, Vietnam, and Myanmar. The contents of the collaborative research were mainly technical assistances for leprosy diagnosis and we have trained young doctors, staff to conduct serological diagnosis and molecular biological diagnosis of leprosy. The projects between the countries were succesful. Throughout the collaboration with foreign countries, author felt strongly that one of most important things in such collaboration was better communication and relation between people having different cultural background.</p>","PeriodicalId":35918,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Leprosy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30160897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[What it means to be "infected"--how a human body, or health professionals combat "infection"]. “感染”是什么意思——人体或卫生专业人员如何对抗“感染”。
Japanese Journal of Leprosy Pub Date : 2011-09-01 DOI: 10.5025/hansen.80.301
Soichi Arakawa
{"title":"[What it means to be \"infected\"--how a human body, or health professionals combat \"infection\"].","authors":"Soichi Arakawa","doi":"10.5025/hansen.80.301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5025/hansen.80.301","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Human immunology and relationship between immune mechanism and infection were explained. Humoral immunity and cellular immunity collaborate properly and eliminate microorganisms. In immunocompromised host these mechanisms are broken. For prevention of healthcare associated infections, standard precausion is important basically. Additionary, according to the status of the patient, contact precaution, droplet precaution or airborne precaution should be applied.</p>","PeriodicalId":35918,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Leprosy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30160898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Our role in sentinel surveillance for drug resistance in leprosy by global leprosy programme]. [我们在全球麻风病规划对麻风病耐药性哨点监测中的作用]。
Japanese Journal of Leprosy Pub Date : 2011-09-01 DOI: 10.5025/hansen.80.287
Masanori Matsuoka
{"title":"[Our role in sentinel surveillance for drug resistance in leprosy by global leprosy programme].","authors":"Masanori Matsuoka","doi":"10.5025/hansen.80.287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5025/hansen.80.287","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sentinel surveillance for drug resistance in leprosy by global leprosy programme has launched in 2006. Possible contribution of Japanese researchers to global leprosy control in the future were discussed on the base of circumstances of the project and our assignment in the sueveillance.</p>","PeriodicalId":35918,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Leprosy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30161011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Leprosy outpatient clinic in Aichi Prefecture, Japan]. [日本爱知县麻风病门诊]。
Japanese Journal of Leprosy Pub Date : 2011-09-01 DOI: 10.5025/hansen.80.261
Norihisa Ishii, Rie Roselyne Yotsu, Shuichi Mori
{"title":"[Leprosy outpatient clinic in Aichi Prefecture, Japan].","authors":"Norihisa Ishii,&nbsp;Rie Roselyne Yotsu,&nbsp;Shuichi Mori","doi":"10.5025/hansen.80.261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5025/hansen.80.261","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Until the Japanese Leprosy Prevention Law was abolished in 1996, leprosy patients, regardless of their severity, had to be treated by accredited doctors. The majority of them had to be confined in a sanatorium to be treated, since only few hospitals/sanatoria had outpatient clinics for leprosy patients. This de facto confinement limited their occupational, social, financial, and family options, but no clear criteria/guidelines allowing discharge existed. The importance of leprosy outpatient clinics was almost never debated until 1962, when Tofu Association (a foundation established in 1952 to support the confined patients) and the National Suruga Sanatorium planned the opening of the clinic. This clinic looked after total of 4,977 patients until the abolishment of the Law. Since 1996, 349 persons consulted the clinic as of 2010. The importance of the continuation of these clinics is beyond dispute, even in low-endemic countries. However, the diminishing number of patients and demands in this country makes the management difficult. Thus, coordination with the local clinics and dermatologists is inevitable.</p>","PeriodicalId":35918,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Leprosy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30161008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Histopathological examination of Buruli ulcer (Mycobacterium ulcerans disease) in surgically removed skin]. 手术切除皮肤布鲁里溃疡(溃疡分枝杆菌病)的组织病理学检查。
Japanese Journal of Leprosy Pub Date : 2011-09-01 DOI: 10.5025/hansen.80.269
Satoyo Wakai, Mikihisa Yajima
{"title":"[Histopathological examination of Buruli ulcer (Mycobacterium ulcerans disease) in surgically removed skin].","authors":"Satoyo Wakai,&nbsp;Mikihisa Yajima","doi":"10.5025/hansen.80.269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5025/hansen.80.269","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report the results of an examination of gross images of two patients with Buruli ulcer and a histopathological evaluation of surgically removed skin from two other cases at the non-ulcerated and ulcerated stages, respectively. Histopathologically, dermal nodes were found in the non-ulcerated specimen; while wide necrosis of skin and fibrin deposition, as well as Langhans giant cell, epitheloid cells, and vasculitis, were observed in the ulcerated specimen, with granuloma in the lymph nodes. M. ulcerans was positive in a Fite stain and in a PGL-1 immunohistological stain. Based on these cases, we discuss the histological characteristics of Buruli ulcer.</p>","PeriodicalId":35918,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Leprosy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5025/hansen.80.269","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"30161009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
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