SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik最新文献

{"title":"PEMILIHAN BAHASA PADA MASYARAKAT ETNIK JAWA DI DUSUN GUMUK BANJI, DESA KENCONG, KECAMATAN KENCONG, KABUPATEN JEMBER","authors":"Yastin Nurfadila, Agus Sariono, Edy Hariyadi","doi":"10.19184/semiotika.v20i1.13788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/semiotika.v20i1.13788","url":null,"abstract":"The Gumuk Banji community is a multi-ethnic society (consisting of Javanese, Madurese, and Chinese ethnic) and a bilingualist society (who masters Javanese, Madurese, and Indonesian). In a bilingualism society, there is always the problem of language choice because each language variety has its own function in the community. This article aims to describe the form of language choice and explain the determinants of language choice in the Javanese ethnic community in Gumuk Banji Village. The study was conducted using qualitative methods. Data collected by questionnaire and interview. The sample is determined by purposive random sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out in three stages: (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, and (3) conclusion / verification. Data collected by questionnaire and open interview. The data interpretation stage is carried out using context analysis of the speech component. The results are stated as follows. The language varieties chosen in the family domain successively from the highest to the lowest frequency are the Javanese variety of ngoko, the Javanese variety of manners, and Indonesian; in the realm of neighborhoods: Javanese with a variety of ngoko, Javanese with a variety of manners, Madura with a variety of languages, and Indonesian; and in the realm of transactions: the Javanese variety of ngoko, the Javanese variety of manners, the Madurese variety of languages, and Indonesian. The factors that determine language selection in the family domain are participant factors (kinship status), speech objectives, speech media, and speech situations (formal or informal situations); in the neighboring domain are participant factors (ethnic similarities or differences, age and social status factors, and social relations factors), and the situation of speech (formal and informal), and in the domain of transactions are participant factors (ethnic similarities or differences).","PeriodicalId":358894,"journal":{"name":"SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125410388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Utak Atik Kata Tokoh dalam Novel Negri perempuan","authors":"Armini Arbain","doi":"10.19184/SEMIOTIKA.V19I1.7343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/SEMIOTIKA.V19I1.7343","url":null,"abstract":"Language is upstream for the literary work. In literature, language is not only a means of communication but also a means to express aestethic. To maintain the aestethic, theauthorusing several form connotative, emotive, and aesthetic language. A famous author in West Sumatra, Wisran Hadi, in his novel entitled Negeri Perempuan expresses language creativity in naming the characters. Each name of the character in the novel has themeaningwhich related to the character it represents. Moreover, it also associated with the background of the work of the cultural background of Minangkabau culture. This research aims to discusslanguage creativity and social conditions of Minangkabau culture represent in the novel. \u0000Keywords: Compound, name, character, meaning, social culture     ","PeriodicalId":358894,"journal":{"name":"SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik","volume":"198 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114018036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Menggiring “Akad Pertama” dalam Hermeneutik T.K. Seung","authors":"S. Rosa","doi":"10.19184/SEMIOTIKA.V19I1.7764","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/SEMIOTIKA.V19I1.7764","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses a short story entitled \"First Akad\" written by a young author originating from West Sumatra, named Zulfahmi. Discussion of this short story aims to provide interpretation of the signs contained in the short story \"First Akad\", and make thematic interpretation of the short story. The language that becomes the medium of the literary work is full of signs and meanings that the reader needs to interpret. The wealth of signs and meanings keeps the cultural code the author sends to the reader. Qualitative research methods and the application of hermeneutic theory can open local cultural codes that authors use to convey their ideology. \u0000  \u0000Words: short story, interpretation, thematic, hermeneutic","PeriodicalId":358894,"journal":{"name":"SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121764828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pemakaian Bahasa Jawa Sebagai Lingua Franca Di Desa Puger Wetan, Kecamatan Puger, Kabupaten Jember","authors":"Agustina Dewi Setyari","doi":"10.19184/semiotika.v19i1.8061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/semiotika.v19i1.8061","url":null,"abstract":"Puger Wetan Village is a coastal area consisting of ethnic Javanese, Madurese, Mandar, Using, Chinese, and Arabic. The existence of multiethnic makes the connecting language becomes indispensable as a communication medium. Using the ethnographic analysis of communication, this study looked at how people in Puger Wetan Village chose the language of communication or lingua franca. Coastal communities in Puger Wetan Village use Javanese as the liaison language or lingua franca. This is due to the adaptation done by other ethnic groups in ethnic Javanese as the largest ethnic in Puger Wetan Village. \u0000  \u0000Keywords: lingua franca, ethnography of communication, speech acts","PeriodicalId":358894,"journal":{"name":"SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130061787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Local Language as Cultural Cohesive Device in Janger Performing Art","authors":"M. Ilham","doi":"10.19184/SEMIOTIKA.V19I1.6771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/SEMIOTIKA.V19I1.6771","url":null,"abstract":"Janger performing art is still able to attract the public because of its ability to adopt various local languages in Banyuwangi. In addition to apply Javanese language, it also utilizes Using, Madurese, and Indonesia languages. Nevertheless, the actors of Janger cannot simply mix language. Appropriateness in applying and mixing languages is a prerequisite for being a successful actor. This article aims to analyze the ways in which actors adopt four languages in their performances. Therefore the relevant approach used is the perspective of orality. This approach leads to the answer that the local languages are the cultural cohesive device between Janger performing art and its audiences. Although using different languages, the three major ethnic groups in Banyuwangi, namely Using, Javanese, and Madurese can together become Janger supporters because symbolically all of them feel become the owner of Janger. \u0000  \u0000Key words: Janger performing art, cultural cohesive device, local languages.","PeriodicalId":358894,"journal":{"name":"SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122095813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ketika Alam dan Perempuan Lembah Baliem Diperkosa oleh Antroposentrisme Kapitalis:Kajian Ekofeminisme dalam Novel Tanah Tabu","authors":"M. Solichin","doi":"10.19184/SEMIOTIKA.V19I1.7049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/SEMIOTIKA.V19I1.7049","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted to investigate capitalistic anthropocentrism to nature and woman in Tanah Tabu. Here, Freeport is an actor of capitalistic anthropocentrism while Baliem Valley and female character in Tanah Tabu are representatives of exploited objects. \u0000By analysis, the theory of ecofeminism by Vandana Shiva is used here to answer the questions of the research. Therefore, the implication is to study act of capitalistic anthropocentrism of Freeport examined based on the purpose of western colonialism (United Stated of America) that came to Papua by developing mining industry. In the process, the mining industry run by capitalist faced the problem being tried to solve by using modern science and spirit of developing civilization as an effort to cover their act. In this case, ecofeminism shows role of women in struggling their exploited home (nature). This fact appears from relationship between women’s domestic life and nature that cannot be vanished. \u0000The discussion results in this study is firstly, the character of capitalistic anthropocentrism by Freeport is known from their motives in developing civilization by modern science, modernism toward conservatism, and colonialism. Secondly, ecofeminism puts female character Tanah Tabu in dualism of role; as a victim and a fighter against capitalistic anthropocentrism. Lastly, the reason why the female character is presented here is because ecofeminism views nature is as a woman who is pregnant and delivers life. \u0000Keywords: capitalistic anthropocentrism, ecofeminism, nature, woman, Baliem Valley (Papua).","PeriodicalId":358894,"journal":{"name":"SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124811097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"'Aku Terbakar Amarah Sendirian': Pena Pram di Bawah Regim Soeharto","authors":"Dina Dyah Kusumayanti","doi":"10.19184/semiotika.v19i1.7637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/semiotika.v19i1.7637","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims at examining Pramudya Ananta Toer’s Buru Tetralogy. Many literary scholars have studied this tetralogy from the points of view of nationalism, posctolonialism, and feminism. However, this article presupposes that this tetralogy is conscpicuous especially regarding the political nuance of the ruling regime and some political issues encountered by the protagonist, Minke. Sosiology of literature is the approach underpinning the scrutiny of four novels incorporated in the tetralogy. Swingewood’s sociology of literature helps this current research to find any relation between the political and historical background of the novels and detils on the political issues found in them. Results show that some political agendas in the novel have proven equal to some political agendas under the Soeharto regim. Oligopoly and oligarchy in the novels which are practiced by the regim is an instance to this. This paper elucidated the regim’s political decisions and the political events confronted by Minke. Constraint of this research is on its textual examination of Pram’s tetralogy Buru. In order to investigate these literary texts and the historical political moments under Soeharto’s regime, further research on the historical and political events of the regime need to be elucidated and have to refer to the historical and political documents and medias.     \u0000 Key words: Tetralogy Buru, sociology of literature, historical and political issues, Pramoedya Ananta Toer.","PeriodicalId":358894,"journal":{"name":"SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131208913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Strategi Komunikasi dalam Kesantunan Berbahasa Komunitas Antarsantri Pondok Pesantren Al-Hikmah Sukoharjo","authors":"Ferdian Achsani, Elen Inderasari","doi":"10.19184/semiotika.v19i1.8309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/semiotika.v19i1.8309","url":null,"abstract":"Communication is one of the most important aspects of human life. Communication strategies are important to facilitate the achievement of the objectives and purpose of language speech. The use of language becomes the most important tool in communication must pay attention to the rules of language politeness. The purpose of this study is to describe various communication strategies in the form of language politeness that occur in the Islamic boarding school community. \u0000This research method uses qualitative method because the data is descriptive. Researchers plunged into the field to observe, researchers were students from the Al-Hikmah Islamic boarding school. In collecting data, the researcher uses the technique to see, involve, be competent, record, and record. There are three types of methods in the research stage, namely (1) data collection methods, (2) data analysis methods, and (3) methods for presenting the results of data analysis. Data analysis techniques in this study were carried out in a descriptive qualitative manner with the following steps: (1) collecting verbal data in the form of conversation or dialogue and nonverbal data; (2) record, collect, and select data that has been collected; (3) transcribe data that has been collected; (4) translating findings in regional languages; (5) perform the description and data analysis, and (6) summarize the results of the analysis. \u0000Communication strategy in community-language politeness among students of Al-Hikmah Sukoharjo Islamic Boarding School is not influenced by cultural differences. Cultural culture is not one of the factors causing irregularities in the principle of politeness. there is a politeness in which contains the maxim of wisdom, maxim of generosity, maxim of appreciation, maxim of appreciation, maxim of greed, maxim of agreement, and maxim of sympathy in communication speech acts. This happens because they respect each other's cultural culture, both the culture of East Java culture and the culture of Central Java. \u0000            \u0000Keyword: communication strategy, politeness principle, santri community","PeriodicalId":358894,"journal":{"name":"SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133145349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"POLITIK KEBUDAYAAN DALAM NOVEL SINDEN KARYA PURWADMADI ADMADIPURWA: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES","authors":"Nuri Dwi Vindriana, Sunarti Mustamar, Sri Mariati","doi":"10.19184/semiotika.v19i2.10463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/semiotika.v19i2.10463","url":null,"abstract":"This study relies on cultural political issues in the Sinden novel to be analyzed using the concept of Roland Barthes mythology. The mythology looks at the form of speech, including a literary work that reflects and reduces social discourse, cultural, ideological and historical. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method. The analysis has two stages of the sign system. The first system is the sign of denotative sign reading that takes the structural data covering themes, characters, conflicts, and settings that will produce signs. The results mark the first sign of the system as a new marker for a myth reading on both sign system. The reading of the myth in the Sinden novel generates political discourse cultures that reflect events in Indonesia with 1960s background. This study aims to describe the cultural issues covered by political interests and reveal the impact of cultural-political events experienced by the grassroots and increase appreciation of the reader in understanding the Sinden novel. ","PeriodicalId":358894,"journal":{"name":"SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114962885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PEMILIHAN BAHASA PADA MASYARAKAT ETNIK MADURA DI DESA PATEMON, KECAMATAN PAKUSARI, KABUPATEN JEMBER","authors":"Nur Afifah Risqiana Agustin, Agus Sariono, Agustina Dewi Setyari","doi":"10.19184/semiotika.v19i2.8251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/semiotika.v19i2.8251","url":null,"abstract":"This research is motivated by the pluralism of Madurese ethnic society in Patemon village, subdistric of Pakusari, Jember. This social condition makes a multilingual society. In a certain situation, the society have to choose the language that will be used. This research has some purposes to know the form of language choice and the underly in factors. This research uses qualitative method. The resercher collected the data through observation, questionnaire, and interview. This tecnique of analilysis is done through tree stages: data reduction process, data display, and conclusion. The results of this research include the language choice in the family, neighboardhood, religion, govermental, and transaction domain. The language choice result in the family domain most of the informants use Madurese language in enjâ’-iya level. In household domain the languge choice of the informants are mostly use enjâ’-iya and engghi-enten level of speech. The religious domain most of the informants use engghi-enten level of speech. In the govermental domain the language choice are mostly Indonesian language. In the transacsion domain, the language choice are mostly use enjâ’-iya level of speech. Factors that determine language choice are psychological factors, habits, social status, education, kind of social relations, age, ethnic similarities or differences, and politeness in language. ","PeriodicalId":358894,"journal":{"name":"SEMIOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sastra dan Linguistik","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130165407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}