New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
The Spatio-Temporal Analysis of the Use and Usability Problems of EV Workplace Charging Facilities 电动汽车工作场所充电设施使用与可用性问题的时空分析
New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains Pub Date : 2019-01-30 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.80481
Eiman Y. Elbanhawy
{"title":"The Spatio-Temporal Analysis of the Use and Usability Problems of EV Workplace Charging Facilities","authors":"Eiman Y. Elbanhawy","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.80481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.80481","url":null,"abstract":"With the worldwide calls to meet greenhouse gas targets and policy objectives by 2030, finding an electric vehicle (EV) on the way to work every day has become less surprising. Adapting to owning an EV is challenging to all potential users. Current users tend to rely on domestic charging for a more certain and less hassle charging opportunity. The demand is shifting towards workplace charging (WPC) as a cheap and convenient solu- tion due to the relatively long time the car is parked there. WPC fills a critical gap in EV charging infrastructure needs by extending electric miles and building range confidence. This chapter reports on the social practice of using one of the WPC facilities in the UK. It investigates the use and usability problems that are faced (n = 12) by EV users at work- place environment in one of the UK public sector employer.","PeriodicalId":358721,"journal":{"name":"New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129568712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Model Based System Design for Electric Vehicle Conversion 基于模型的电动汽车转换系统设计
New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains Pub Date : 2018-11-05 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.77265
Ananchai Ukaew
{"title":"Model Based System Design for Electric Vehicle Conversion","authors":"Ananchai Ukaew","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.77265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.77265","url":null,"abstract":"Development of electric vehicle (EV) conversion process can be implemented in a low-cost and time-saving manner, along with the design of actual components. Model-based system design is employed to systematically compute the power flow of the electric vehicle propulsion and dynamic load. Vehicle specification and driving cycles were the two main inputs for the simulation. As a result, the approach is capable of predicting various EV characteristics and design parameters, such as EV performance, driving range, torque speed characteristics, motor power, and battery power charge/discharge, which are the necessity for the design and sizing selection of the main EV components. Furthermore, drive-by-wire (DBW) ECU function can be employed by means of model-based design to improve drivability. For the current setup, the system components are consisted of actual ECU hardware, electric vehicle models, and control area network (CAN) communication. The EV component and system models are virtually simulated simultaneously in real time. Thus, the EV functionalities are verified corresponding to objective requirements. The current methodology can be employed as rapid design tool for ECU and software development. Same methodology can be illustrated to be used for EV tuning and reliabil- ity model test in the future.","PeriodicalId":358721,"journal":{"name":"New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains","volume":"411 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115420575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Outer Rotor SRM Design for Electric Vehicle without Reducer via Speed-Up Evolutionary Algorithm 基于加速进化算法的电动汽车无减速器外转子SRM设计
New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains Pub Date : 2018-11-05 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.74451
Z. Omac, M. Polat, M. Kaya, E. Oksuztepe, H. Eren, M. Yildirim, H. Kürüm
{"title":"Outer Rotor SRM Design for Electric Vehicle without Reducer via Speed-Up Evolutionary Algorithm","authors":"Z. Omac, M. Polat, M. Kaya, E. Oksuztepe, H. Eren, M. Yildirim, H. Kürüm","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.74451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.74451","url":null,"abstract":"Reducers utilized in automotive industry provide motor to run in most effective region and transmission output torque to increase. However, they cause mass and cost to increase and also efficiency to decrease due to mechanical losses. The aim of this study is to design a direct drive motor (outer rotor switched reluctance motor (OR-SRM)) without reducer resulting in enhanced efficiency for electric vehicle (EV). To estimate dimension and electrical parameters of OR-SRM, mathematical equations are originally derived from its geometry. Considering the constraints of package size and outer diameter, all the dimension parameters of the motor are optimized via multi-objective genetic algorithm (MOGA) to get the desired efficiency and torque. In order to validate the results in the proposed approach, OR-SRM is modeled by Maxwell 3D using optimized dimension parameters. In-wheel OR-SRM with 18/12 poles (30 kW) is manufactured to employ it in an EV. Theoretical results are compared to experimental results. It can be concluded that the results are satisfactory.","PeriodicalId":358721,"journal":{"name":"New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115875355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Reliable Design of PMaSynRM PMaSynRM的可靠设计
New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains Pub Date : 2018-11-05 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.76355
Carlos López-Torres, A. Espinosa, Jordi-Roger Riba Ruiz
{"title":"Reliable Design of PMaSynRM","authors":"Carlos López-Torres, A. Espinosa, Jordi-Roger Riba Ruiz","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.76355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.76355","url":null,"abstract":"Electric vehicles require highly reliable and resilient electric motors, due to the harsh operating conditions they must withstand. To this end, there is a current trend to design rareearth-free machines. Traction electric motors must be optimized in terms of efficiency, torque density, power factor, constant power speed ratio, and cost. Although different technologies are available, permanent magnet assisted synchronous reluctance motors (PMa-SynRM) are promising candidates for such applications. Nowadays, the optimal design process of electrical motors is based on finite element method (FEM) simulations. However, it is very time consumingwith a heavy computational burden process, so in order to speed up the optimization process, it is very appealing to have an accurate pre-design of the machine. In this chapter, the electromagnetic pre-design of a PMaSynRM is developed. In the proposed electromagnetic pre-design process, the geometry of the machine is calculated based on analytical equations that take into account the thermal, electrical, magnetic, and mechanical behavior of the machine to ensure a suitable and reliable design.","PeriodicalId":358721,"journal":{"name":"New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115244955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electric Vehicles Integrated with Renewable Energy Sources for Sustainable Mobility 与可再生能源相结合的电动汽车实现可持续移动
New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains Pub Date : 2018-11-05 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.76788
M. Longo, F. Foiadelli, W. Yaïci
{"title":"Electric Vehicles Integrated with Renewable Energy Sources for Sustainable Mobility","authors":"M. Longo, F. Foiadelli, W. Yaïci","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.76788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.76788","url":null,"abstract":"Across the globe, governments have been tackling the concerning problem of air-pollut- ing emissions by committing significant resources to improving air quality. Achieving the goal of air purification will require that both the private and public sectors invest in clean energy technology. It will also need a transition from conventional houses to smart houses and from conventional vehicles to electric vehicles (EVs). It will be necessary to integrate renewable energy sources (RESs) such as solar photovoltaics, wind energy systems and diverse varieties of bioenergies. In addition, there are opportunities for decarbonisation within the transportation sector itself. Paradoxically, it appears that the same transpor tation sector might also present an opportunity for a speedy decarbonisation. Statistics indicate that transportation is responsible for 14% of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emis sions. However, there are numerous options for viable clean technology, including the plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs). There are indeed many technologies and strategies, which reduce transportation emissions such as public transportation, vehicle light weighing, start-stop trains, improved engine technology, fuel substitution and production improve ment, hydrogen, power-to-gas, and natural gas heavy fleets. This work concentrates on EV adoption integrated with RES. Specifically, this chapter examines the feasibility of sig nificantly reducing GHG emissions by integrating EVs with RESs for sustainable mobility.","PeriodicalId":358721,"journal":{"name":"New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123810539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
Motion Dynamics Control of Electric Vehicles 电动汽车运动动力学控制
New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains Pub Date : 2018-11-05 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.77261
S. Kajiwara
{"title":"Motion Dynamics Control of Electric Vehicles","authors":"S. Kajiwara","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.77261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.77261","url":null,"abstract":"In this chapter, I will explain the dynamics of electric vehicle and the support systems of drivers in detail, considering both structure and the function of the vehicle. Furthermore, the reliability is discussed. In car development and design that I have, car dynamic con- trol system, turn ability, comfort, and safety must all be considered simultaneously. The safety and the comfort for the driver which are connected with various road surfaces and as well as the speed depend on the physical performance of the vehicle. In this chapter, we will explain the dynamics of the vehicle and the support system of the driver in detail, considering both the structure and function of the vehicle. In the design and development of car dynamic control system, turn ability, comfort, and safety must all be consid- ered simultaneously. The safeness and comfort during a drive on various road surfaces and speed depend on the performance of these basic abilities of the vehicle.","PeriodicalId":358721,"journal":{"name":"New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134476599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lightweight High-Efficiency Power Train Propulsion with Axial- Flux Machines for Electric or Hybrid Vehicles 用于电动或混合动力汽车的轴向磁通机轻型高效动力传动系统推进
New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains Pub Date : 2018-11-05 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.77199
Sorin Ioan Deaconu, V. Horga, M. Topor, Fabrizio Marignetti, Lucian Nicolae Tutelea, I. Nuca
{"title":"Lightweight High-Efficiency Power Train Propulsion with Axial- Flux Machines for Electric or Hybrid Vehicles","authors":"Sorin Ioan Deaconu, V. Horga, M. Topor, Fabrizio Marignetti, Lucian Nicolae Tutelea, I. Nuca","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.77199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.77199","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this chapter is to present a new type of powertrain with dimensions and low weight, for vehicles with reduced carbon emissions, which have an axial synchronous machine with one stator and two rotor, with static converter that is simple and inexpensive, a broadcast transmission system using an electric differential, with the control of the two rotors so that they can operate as motor/generator, at the same rotational direction or in opposite directions, at the same speed value, at slightly different speeds or at much different speeds by using an original dual vector control with operating on dual frequency. This is a major concern of hybrid and electric vehicle manufacturers. Expected results: a lighter power train with 20% and an increase in 5% of electric drive efficiency, low inertia rotor at high speed, a compact electric drive system with high torque and simple control, intelligent energy management system with a new vision of technological and innovation development, and equal importance of environment protection. The electrical machines for hybrid (HEV) or electric (EV) drives include a variety of different topologies. According to outcomes of literature survey, induction machines alongside synchronous machines take the major place in HEV or EV power trains.","PeriodicalId":358721,"journal":{"name":"New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123750852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Estimation Techniques for State of Charge in Battery Management Systems on Board of Hybrid Electric Vehicles Implemented in a Real-Time MATLAB/SIMULINK Environment 在实时MATLAB/SIMULINK环境下实现的混合动力汽车车载电池管理系统的充电状态估计技术
New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains Pub Date : 2018-11-05 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.76230
Roxana-Elena Tudoroiu, M. Zaheeruddin, S. Radu, Nicolae Tudoroiuv
{"title":"Estimation Techniques for State of Charge in Battery Management Systems on Board of Hybrid Electric Vehicles Implemented in a Real-Time MATLAB/SIMULINK Environment","authors":"Roxana-Elena Tudoroiu, M. Zaheeruddin, S. Radu, Nicolae Tudoroiuv","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.76230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.76230","url":null,"abstract":"The battery state-of-charge estimation is essential in automotive industry for a successful marketing of both electric and hybrid electric vehicles. Furthermore, the state-of-charge of a battery is a critical condition parameter for battery management system. In this research work we share from the experience accumulated in control systems applications field some preliminary results, especially in modeling and state estimation techniques, very useful for state-of-charge estimation of the rechargeable batteries with different chemis-tries. We investigate the design and the effectiveness of three nonlinear state-of-charge estimators implemented in a real-time MATLAB environment for a particular Li-Ion battery, such as an Unscented Kalman Filter, Particle filter, and a nonlinear observer. Finally, the target to be accomplished is to find the most suitable estimator in terms of performance accuracy and robustness.","PeriodicalId":358721,"journal":{"name":"New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131100589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Worked Example of X-by-Wire Technology in Electric Vehicle: Braking and Steering x线控技术在电动汽车中的应用实例:制动与转向
New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains Pub Date : 2018-11-05 DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.76852
A. Sider, M. Hassan
{"title":"Worked Example of X-by-Wire Technology in Electric Vehicle: Braking and Steering","authors":"A. Sider, M. Hassan","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.76852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.76852","url":null,"abstract":"The chapter emphasizes on the worked example of braking system and steering system for electric vehicle. The x-by-wire technology is investigated and validated comprehen-sively. Brake-by-wire is considered a new brake technology that uses electronic devices and control system instead of conventional brake components to carry out braking function based on wire-transmitted information. However, the physical parameters associ - ated with braking function cause nonlinear characteristics and variations in the braking dynamics, which eventually degrade stability and performance of the system. Therefore, this study presents the design of fuzzy-PID controller for brake-by-wire (BBW) to over-come these undesired effects and also to derive optimal brake force that assists to per - form braking operation under distinct road conditions and distinct road types. Electric power-assisted steering (EPAS) system is a new power steering technology for vehicles especially for electric vehicles (EV). It has been applied to displace conventional hydraulic power-assisted steering (HPAS) system due to space efficiency, environmental compat - ibility, and engine performance. An EPAS system is a driver-assisting feedback system designed to boost the driver input torque to a desired output torque causing the steering action to be undertaken at much lower steering efforts.","PeriodicalId":358721,"journal":{"name":"New Trends in Electrical Vehicle Powertrains","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126475029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信