Review of Black Political Economy最新文献_第5页

The Macroeconomic Influence of Recent Political Conflicts in Africa: Generalized Synthetic Counterfactual Evidence 非洲近期政治冲突的宏观经济影响:综合反事实证据

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2022-04-07 DOI: 10.1177/00346446221093051

S. Diop, S. Asongu, Vanessa S. Tchamyou

引用次数: 0

Seeing Covid-19 Through a Subprime Crisis lens: How Structural and Institutional Racism Have Shaped 21^st-Century Crises in the U.K. and the U.S. 从次贷危机的视角看新冠肺炎:结构性和制度性种族主义如何塑造了21世纪英国和美国的危机

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/00346446211065174

Frank Curry, Gary Dymski, Tanita J Lewis, Hanna K Szymborska

{"title":"Seeing Covid-19 Through a Subprime Crisis lens: How Structural and Institutional Racism Have Shaped 21st-Century Crises in the U.K. and the U.S.","authors":"Frank Curry, Gary Dymski, Tanita J Lewis, Hanna K Szymborska","doi":"10.1177/00346446211065174","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00346446211065174","url":null,"abstract":"This special issue aims to use historical examples to gain insight into the socio-economic impact of, and possibilities of recovery from, the Covid-19 pandemic for Black communities. We approach this question by comparing the impact of the pandemic on Black Britons in the United Kingdom with that of the 2008 subprime crisis on Black Americans. We find that, in both cases, a pattern of racially asymmetric losses and race-neutral policy responses that have systematically ignored the disparate losses borne by Black and racial/ethnic minority communities. Both patterns are manifestations of these countries' institutional racism. Relying on insights from stratification economics and using the concept of \"racial formation\" introduced by Harold Baron in 1985, we show how these nations' historical relationships to slavery and imperialism have led to different structures of racial control. Our review of U.K. government policy includes a critique of the March 2021 report of the U.K. Commission on Race and Ethnic Disparities.","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9127457/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45293448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

NFL Player Career Earnings and Off-Field Behavior NFL球员职业生涯收入和场外行为

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2022-02-15 DOI: 10.1177/00346446221076868

B. Soebbing, P. Wicker, N. Watanabe

引用次数: 0

The Power Within the Marginalised – Black Feminism in Europe and in the Caribbean 边缘化群体的力量——欧洲和加勒比地区的黑人女权主义

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2022-02-15 DOI: 10.1177/00346446211068164

Karoliina Kantola

{"title":"The Power Within the Marginalised – Black Feminism in Europe and in the Caribbean","authors":"Karoliina Kantola","doi":"10.1177/00346446211068164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446211068164","url":null,"abstract":"For decades, feminist scholars and activists have called for gender equality across the world, and at the same time, black people have protested open and hidden racism in the society. Recent local and global movements and social media campaigns prove that these issues have not expired, on the contrary, discrimination based on gender and race exists, and in some parts of the world, it has even worsened. As important as those movements are, they are often looked from a narrow perspective. Gender rights are discussed from white women’s point of view, and racism is typically linked to black men. Developed by Afro-American female scholars, black feminism raises questions on the marginalised groups within marginalities. Some of the first publications on the topic were already written more than four decades ago, but black feminism has still stayed, ironically enough, in marginality. This article presents the main findings and arguments of two books that use black feminist theories in different contexts and fields of science. The more recently published of these books is To Exist is to Resist: Black Feminism in Europe (2019). Edited by Akwugo Emejulu and Francesca Sobande, the edited collection combines essays on black women’s actions and everyday struggles in different European countries. The second one is Caroline Shenaz Hossein’s Politicized Microfinance: Money, Power, and Violence in the Black Americas (2016). Discussing alternative finance in the African diaspora in the Caribbean, the book has already received some welldeserved attention in academia. Despite the differences in the form and the publication years, the books are comparable and contain some of the brilliant contributions to black feminist literature. They Book Review","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74641392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

100 Years of African American Economists: Oppositional Knowledge and Scholarly Activism 非裔美国经济学家百年:对立知识与学术行动主义

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2022-02-10 DOI: 10.1177/00346446221078162

N. Banks

引用次数: 0

In Memoriam: Samuel L. Myers (1919–2021) 纪念:塞缪尔·迈尔斯(1919-2021)

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2022-02-10 DOI: 10.1177/00346446221074693

S. Myers

{"title":"In Memoriam: Samuel L. Myers (1919–2021)","authors":"S. Myers","doi":"10.1177/00346446221074693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446221074693","url":null,"abstract":"Samuel Myers was an honors graduate of Frederick Douglas High School, once known as the Colored High and Training School, in Baltimore, Maryland. The school was the alma mater of at least two other distinguished African American economists – John Henry Dean (Ph.D. Harvard University, 1938) and Phyllis Wallace (Ph.D. Yale University 1948). The principal at the time, Dr. Mason Hawkins, had studied economics at Harvard and the University of Pennsylvania. Myers matriculated at Morgan College (later known as Morgan State University) in 1936, intending to major in chemistry. However, during his freshman year at Morgan, Myers joined his father on a semester-long voyage to Calcutta, working as a mess boy on a steamer ship. Struck by the abject poverty he observed among the Dalits of Calcutta, he eventually decided to devote his life to creating better public policies to eradicate economic inequalities. Since Morgan did not have an economics department then, Myers majored instead in social science. His passion for economic analysis, though, propelled him to apply to the graduate program in economics at Boston University, where many other Morgan graduates and faculty had trained. At Boston University, Myers studied under the economics department chair, Charles Phillips Huse, a 1907 graduate of Harvard’s Ph.D. program in economics and a specialist in consumer cooperatives. His master’s thesis, Consumer’s Cooperation: A Plan for the Negro (Myers, 1942), argued for the need for African Americans to embrace a cooperative system in opposition to market capitalism that","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87449604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Wealth: Factors That Effect African American Wealth 财富:影响非裔美国人财富的因素

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2022-02-04 DOI: 10.1177/00346446221076867

Crystal R. Hudson, John H. Young

引用次数: 1

Race and the Probability of Becoming a Head Coach for NFL Coordinators Since the Introduction of the Rooney Rule: Why Isn't Eric Bieniemy a Head Coach yet? 自从引入鲁尼规则以来，种族和成为NFL协调员主教练的可能性:为什么埃里克·比涅米还不是主教练?

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/00346446221076866

J. Pitts, B. Evans, John D. Johnson

{"title":"Race and the Probability of Becoming a Head Coach for NFL Coordinators Since the Introduction of the Rooney Rule: Why Isn't Eric Bieniemy a Head Coach yet?","authors":"J. Pitts, B. Evans, John D. Johnson","doi":"10.1177/00346446221076866","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446221076866","url":null,"abstract":"A great deal of media attention has been given to the scarcity of black head-coaches in the NFL. Using data on coordinators for every NFL season since the introduction of the Rooney Rule in 2003, the authors estimated several probit regressions to examine how various factors, including race, were correlated with a coordinator's probability of becoming a head coach. There was evidence that, all else equal, black coordinators who played in the NFL have been less likely to be promoted than similar non-black coordinators. Furthermore, there was evidence that black coordinators were significantly less likely to be promoted between 2018 and 2020. The analysis also suggested that a lack of black coordinators who played quarterback or tight-end in college as well as a lack of black coordinators with experience coaching the tight-end and wide-receiver positions in the NFL have contributed to the low number of black head-coaches. The authors also examine the specific case of Eric Bieniemy by using the empirical model to compare Bieniemy's probability of promotion with those of other relevant coaches. This analysis offers several potential explanations as to why Bieniemy has yet to receive a head-coaching opportunity.","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"65446090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Teacher cheating: Are students affected by teachers who cheat? Evidence from a predominately Black district 教师作弊:教师作弊会影响学生吗?证据来自一个以黑人为主的地区

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2022-01-17 DOI: 10.1177/00346446211068163

Carycruz Bueno, J. Apperson

{"title":"Teacher cheating: Are students affected by teachers who cheat? Evidence from a predominately Black district","authors":"Carycruz Bueno, J. Apperson","doi":"10.1177/00346446211068163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00346446211068163","url":null,"abstract":"As the evidence linking test scores to long-run student outcomes has grown, standardized assessments have become a widely used management tool in education including addressing the racial education gap. One of the concerns with the use of standards tests is the perverse incentive for teachers to alter test scores. The consequences for educators found cheating can be substantial, although little is known about how students are impacted by cheating. Using an 11-year panel of individual-level data on students and teachers from a predominantly Black urban school district where widespread test-score manipulation occurred, we investigated the impact of teacher cheating on subsequent student test scores. To access the impact, we used school-grade and classroom fixed effects as well as measure potential omitted variable bias (OVB). We found that for each additional wrong-to-right altered test question it is associated with a reduced future achievement of between 0.003 and 0.014 standard deviations depending on the specification. Although the evidence from OVB analysis does not suggest that test-score manipulation itself harmed or benefited students. Our evidence also contributes to a growing literature on the importance of sensitivity tests for OVB. We show how failure to conduct such tests could lead to erroneous findings.","PeriodicalId":35867,"journal":{"name":"Review of Black Political Economy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91134739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Racially Charged Police Enforcement Has Cost the U.S. Economy $53 Billion to $220 Billion in Lost Productivity 种族歧视警察执法使美国经济损失了530亿到2200亿美元的生产力

Review of Black Political Economy Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI: 10.1177/00346446211065177

K. Rotthoff

引用次数: 0