自从引入鲁尼规则以来,种族和成为NFL协调员主教练的可能性:为什么埃里克·比涅米还不是主教练?

Q1 Social Sciences
J. Pitts, B. Evans, John D. Johnson
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引用次数: 2

摘要

媒体对美国国家橄榄球联盟中黑人主教练的稀缺给予了大量关注。利用自2003年引入鲁尼规则(Rooney Rule)以来每个NFL赛季协调员的数据,作者估计了几个概率回归,以检验包括种族在内的各种因素与协调员成为主教练的概率之间的关系。有证据表明,在其他条件相同的情况下,在NFL打球的黑人协调员比类似的非黑人协调员更不可能得到晋升。此外,有证据表明,黑人协调员在2018年至2020年期间获得晋升的可能性要小得多。分析还表明,在大学里缺乏担任四分卫或近端球员的黑人协调员,以及在美国国家橄榄球联盟(NFL)缺乏担任近端球员和外接球手职位的经验的黑人协调员,是导致黑人主教练数量较少的原因。本文还以Eric Bieniemy的具体案例为研究对象,运用实证模型比较了Bieniemy与其他相关教练的晋升概率。这一分析提供了几个潜在的解释,为什么比涅米还没有得到主教练的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Race and the Probability of Becoming a Head Coach for NFL Coordinators Since the Introduction of the Rooney Rule: Why Isn't Eric Bieniemy a Head Coach yet?
A great deal of media attention has been given to the scarcity of black head-coaches in the NFL. Using data on coordinators for every NFL season since the introduction of the Rooney Rule in 2003, the authors estimated several probit regressions to examine how various factors, including race, were correlated with a coordinator's probability of becoming a head coach. There was evidence that, all else equal, black coordinators who played in the NFL have been less likely to be promoted than similar non-black coordinators. Furthermore, there was evidence that black coordinators were significantly less likely to be promoted between 2018 and 2020. The analysis also suggested that a lack of black coordinators who played quarterback or tight-end in college as well as a lack of black coordinators with experience coaching the tight-end and wide-receiver positions in the NFL have contributed to the low number of black head-coaches. The authors also examine the specific case of Eric Bieniemy by using the empirical model to compare Bieniemy's probability of promotion with those of other relevant coaches. This analysis offers several potential explanations as to why Bieniemy has yet to receive a head-coaching opportunity.
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来源期刊
Review of Black Political Economy
Review of Black Political Economy Social Sciences-Cultural Studies
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: The Review of Black Political Economy examines issues related to the economic status of African-American and Third World peoples. It identifies and analyzes policy prescriptions designed to reduce racial economic inequality. The journal is devoted to appraising public and private policies for their ability to advance economic opportunities without regard to their theoretical or ideological origins. A publication of the National Economic Association and the Southern Center for Studies in Public Policy of Clark College.
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