JOURNAL ASROPub Date : 2021-04-19DOI: 10.37875/asro.v12i02.398
E. Edwin
{"title":"RESOLUTION DECISION-MAKING TO INCREASE THE ROLE OF THE UNITED NATIONS FOR WORLD PEACE","authors":"E. Edwin","doi":"10.37875/asro.v12i02.398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37875/asro.v12i02.398","url":null,"abstract":"The United Nations (UN) was founded on October 24, 1945 or after World War II ended. At the time of its establishment, the UN consists of 51 member countries and continues to grow until now it has 193 members. The birth of the UN was motivated by the failure of The League of Nations because it could not realize the desire of its founders to create peace throughout the world by preventing war. After World War I, it turned out that World War II was still followed. The UN is considered successful in preventing a widespread war so that until now there has been no World War III. However, in the current situation, wars in several parts of the world have recurred, such as in Syria, Palestine, Azerbaijan and others. The existence of the UN as a universal organization that maintains peace is again being questioned. The ability, especially the Security Council, as one of its organs to prevent war, needs to be improved. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: The Security Council, UN Charter, Veto","PeriodicalId":356564,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL ASRO","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127754661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JOURNAL ASROPub Date : 2021-04-19DOI: 10.37875/asro.v12i02.397
Dodiek Alfianzi, Ikhwan Syahtaria, Udisubakti Cipto Mulyono, I. M. Astika
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF SAFETY SYSTEM RELIABILITY KI HADJAR DEWANTARA MAKO KODICLATAL BUILDING TOWARDS FIRE HAZARDS PREVENTION","authors":"Dodiek Alfianzi, Ikhwan Syahtaria, Udisubakti Cipto Mulyono, I. M. Astika","doi":"10.37875/asro.v12i02.397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37875/asro.v12i02.397","url":null,"abstract":"Designing a fire prevention inspection system in buildings is very necessary, to determine the level of reliability. The fire prevention management system uses the following criteria: precautionary measures and preventive supervision against fire hazards. The assessment of the system design is carried out by means of a questionnaire for respondents who understand / are experts in fire problems, and the application of the system design uses direct surveys and questionnaires to the building manager. The assessment is carried out at the smallest level. Analysis of the building reliability inspection system in fire prevention using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, the criteria used are: prevention, limitation and extinguishing against fire. The fire prevention management system uses the following criteria: precautionary measures and preventive supervision against fire hazards. The results of the reliability inspection of the Ki Hadjar Dewantara Mako Kodiklatal building in Surabaya with a value of 94.06% indicated that the reliability system was in the \"Less Reliable\" category for fire hazard prevention. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: Inspection, fire prevention, reliability.","PeriodicalId":356564,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL ASRO","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124267547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JOURNAL ASROPub Date : 2021-01-18DOI: 10.37875/asro.v12i01.379
M. Arif, B. Wirjodirdjo, I. M. Astika, Ayip Rivai
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF SELECTION OF ARSENAL WAREHOUSE LOCATIONS TO SUPPORT KRI OPERATIONS IN THE KOARMADA II AREA ANALYSIS OF ARSENAL STORAGE LOCATION SELECTION TO SUPPORT THE OPERATIONS OF INDONESIAN NAVY WARSHIP (KRI) IN THE 2ND NAVAL FLEET TERRITORY","authors":"M. Arif, B. Wirjodirdjo, I. M. Astika, Ayip Rivai","doi":"10.37875/asro.v12i01.379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37875/asro.v12i01.379","url":null,"abstract":"Uncertain global dynamics is one of the main factors influencing the successful achievement of goals and interests in the field of national defense. This reflects how important it is for stakeholders in the defense sector, to understand the dynamics of the strategic environment which presents a series of opportunities, obstacles to threats to the existence of the Republic of Indonesia, which in the end will obtain strategic steps to overcome them. The Indonesian Navy is strongly influenced by several components, such as the strength structure, the level of readiness, the level of sophistication or technological sophistication and the operational durability of its Alutsista. The synergy of the four components of strength is very much determined by the country's ability to build and maintain the ability of the defense equipment. Currently, Arsenal does not have a regional warehouse and there is only one central warehouse in Surabaya. The wide working area of Koarmada II, of course, requires a large number of KRI elements. Arsenal really need regional warehouses in order to be able to increase KRI's operational support in the Koarmada II working area. This is necessary considering that the operation at sea requires a very high presence of KRI. So that if there is a need for ammunition supplies, the process of supplying them can be carried out quickly. This research uses the Fuzzy Multi Criteria Decision Making (FMCDM) method. Overall, the results obtained from this study, it can be concluded that the best location from the alternative location is in the Koarmada II area, namely Lantamal Manado with the highest value of 0. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: Determination of Location, Fuzzy Multi Criteria Decision Making (FMCDM).","PeriodicalId":356564,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL ASRO","volume":"135 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132510353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JOURNAL ASROPub Date : 2021-01-18DOI: 10.37875/asro.v12i01.392
Raditya Novianto, S. Suparno, S. Sutrisno, Abdul Rahman
{"title":"APPLICATION OF NETWORK ANALYSIS CRASHING METHOD IN EVALUATING THE SCHEDULE OF NAVAL BASE FACILITY DEVELOPMENT PROJECT","authors":"Raditya Novianto, S. Suparno, S. Sutrisno, Abdul Rahman","doi":"10.37875/asro.v12i01.392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37875/asro.v12i01.392","url":null,"abstract":"A project of base facility is a kind of routine developing in Indonesian Naval. In this developmentt is necessary to develop methods in measuring performance and evaluating project time through a more accurate critical path feature. The research problem statement is how to evaluate the project schedule related to the time and cost of the Indonesian Navy's facility construction project by conducting a case study as a study for project scheduling at a later stage. The research objective is to identify the critical path of the project through network analysis, determine the factors that cause delays and how to overcome them, and calculate the time effectiveness and cost-efficiency of the project based on the calculation of scheduling acceleration. In this study, project performance measurement was carried out using the Earned Value Method (EVM) and network analysis using the Precedence Diagram Method (PDM). The solution to overcome delays with the crashing project method. The results of the discussion identified 15 critical path activities. The factor causing the delay is the delay in activities on the critical path due to the low level of productivity of the workforce group. The crashing method through additional 2 hours/day overtime can solve the problem of delays so that project implementation can be accelerated from the implementation of 256 working days to 226 working days (11.72% effectiveness) with the initial project cost of Rp. 74,316,727,585.00 reduced to Rp. 72,152,162,704.00 (2.91% efficiency). It will be measurable and reasonable in responsibility when it was suitable with the target. \u0000 \u0000Keywords : Network Analysis, Naval Base, and Project Development.","PeriodicalId":356564,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL ASRO","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114657967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JOURNAL ASROPub Date : 2021-01-18DOI: 10.37875/asro.v12i01.390
Agung Tresnadi, S. Suparno, S. Sutrisno, Wawan Kusdiana
{"title":"TIME ACCELERATION ANALYSIS AND OPTIMAL COST OF HOSPITAL HOSPITAL DEVELOPMENT PROJECT ON SHIP BUILDING USING CRITICAL PATH METHOD (CASE STUDY: PT. PAL INDONESIA (PERSERO))","authors":"Agung Tresnadi, S. Suparno, S. Sutrisno, Wawan Kusdiana","doi":"10.37875/asro.v12i01.390","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37875/asro.v12i01.390","url":null,"abstract":"Hospital Auxiliary Ship is an Indonesian Navy ship produced by PT. PAL Indonesia (Persero). The construction of this BRS ship was very time consuming and one of the main parts of the ship building project was the construction of the hull structure. In relation to time and production costs, the shipyard must be as efficient as possible in the use of time in each activity or activity, so that costs can be minimized from the original plan. Acceleration of the total duration in a project is done by accelerating critical activities in the project. To find out which are the critical activities of a project, the Critical Path Method (CPM) technique is used; namely by drawing a Network Diagram of the project. By using the CPM method in scheduling a ship hull construction project, it can be seen which activities should take precedence so as not to experience delays and waste. After that, the crashing method is carried out by increasing work hours (overtime) which aims to speed up the time of the project. The results of research for activities that are in the initial critical path with the CPM method can be seen as activities A, C, H, M, R, W, AB, AC, AD, AI, AP, AT, BA, BJ, BN. After accelerating, the critical path activities include activities A, C, H, M, R, W, X, AC, AD, AI, AP, AT, BA, BH, BO. Calculation of the project during initial conditions with Early working days without using overtime hours PT PAL Indonesia (Persero) costs Rp. 5,299,631,000, - while the Crashing Method is through the addition of 1 hour / day overtime so that the project implementation can be accelerated from the initial implementation of 450 days to 412 days and PT. PAL Indonesia (Persero) issued a project cost of Rp. 5,323,752,480, -. \u0000 \u0000 Keywords: Hospital Support Ship, Scheduling, CPM, Crashing.","PeriodicalId":356564,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL ASRO","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125474904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JOURNAL ASROPub Date : 2021-01-18DOI: 10.37875/asro.v12i01.384
Tunang Arimbo, S. Suparno, A. Ahmadi, Eko Krisdiono
{"title":"MODEL SELECTION OF KRI CHANGE OF DEVELOPMENT TO SUPPORT THE MAIN TASKS OF THIRD FLEET USING THE MCDM INTEGRATION METHOD","authors":"Tunang Arimbo, S. Suparno, A. Ahmadi, Eko Krisdiono","doi":"10.37875/asro.v12i01.384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37875/asro.v12i01.384","url":null,"abstract":"Third Fleet is the Main Command of the Indonesian Navy as Operation City which is tasked with carrying out defense and security operations of the maritime dimension by securing the territorial waters of eastern Indonesia. The operation in these waters is faced with the vulnerability of frequent violations, geological conditions consisting of thousands of islands and shallow straits, extreme weather and also with limited state defense budget conditions. Therefore, it is very necessary to have a KRI that is right and ready to face these challenges and obstacles so that the goals of the organization can be achieved. The purpose of this study was to analyze the criteria and determine the type of KRI needed in accordance with the conditions in Third Fleet. This study uses an integration between the Delphi method and the AHP method. The results of this study are expected to be input and consideration for the leadership of the Indonesian Navy. The next 299 are fast boats with a weight value of 0.149 then Amfibious ships with a weight value of 0.154 then Bantu ships with a weight value of 0.131 then Mine ships with a weight value of 0.119 and Submarines with a value of 0.114. The results of this study are expected to be input and consideration for the leadership of the Indonesian Navy. Keywords: Third Fleet, Delphi, AHP","PeriodicalId":356564,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL ASRO","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130113056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE ROLE OF CENTRAL AND REGIONAL GOVERNMENTS IN THE RESOLUTION OF LAND PROBLEMS OF THE INDONESIAN NAVY AS A MILITARY TRAINING AREA IN GRATI PASURUAN","authors":"Uciek Darmayani, Rr. Lilik Ekowati, Viv Djanat Prasita","doi":"10.37875/asro.v12i01.378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37875/asro.v12i01.378","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \u0000The Indonesian Navy owns land assets of State Property (BMN) in Grati, Pasuruan Regency covering an area of 36,763,350 m2 (3,676.34 Ha). In accordance with Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 68 of 2014 concerning State Defense Territory Arrangement. There are 1,033 locations of Indonesian Forces lands that are included in the Territory The defense consists of the Indonesian Army as many as 583 locations, the Indonesian Navy as many as 93 locations and the Indonesian Air Force in 357 locations. The Defense Area consists of military bases or soldiers, military training areas, military installations, equipment testing areas, storage areas for other explosive and dangerous goods, areas for disposal of ammunition and other dangerous defense equipment, strategic national vital objects and air defense interests. the land of the Indonesian Navy BMN in Grati, Pasuruan Regency cannot be used optimally for the Indonesian Forces training area because many residents inhabit the Indonesian Navy land for agricultural land and housing so that the participation of the central and regional governments is needed in resolving these problems so that the Indonesian Navy can use the land as a training area in accordance with the Main Duties and Main Functions of the Indonesian Navy. And This research used descriptive qualitative methods and analysis is carried out based on the findings of the data that has been collected. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: Policy evaluation, military training area, community relocation, team formation combined","PeriodicalId":356564,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL ASRO","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122952372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JOURNAL ASROPub Date : 2021-01-18DOI: 10.37875/asro.v12i01.393
P. Cahyadi, B. Wirjodirdjo, O. S. Suharyo, Avando Bastari
{"title":"THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MULTI CRITERIA DECISION MAKING IN HANDLING CRIMINAL ACTIONS OF MARINE VIOLATION IN ALKI II AREA","authors":"P. Cahyadi, B. Wirjodirdjo, O. S. Suharyo, Avando Bastari","doi":"10.37875/asro.v12i01.393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37875/asro.v12i01.393","url":null,"abstract":"One of the Main Duties of the Indonesian Navy (TNI AL) is to enforce the law and maintain security in the marine area of national jurisdiction in accordance with the provisions of national law and international law which are then manifested in Marine Security Operations (Opskamla) The Indonesian Navy Base is one of the Opskamla components. which functions to project the strength of the Indonesian Navy to the area of operation and provide ongoing administrative and logistical support to ensure the operational continuity of the elements of the Navy, carry out capacity building and conduct limited maritime security operations in the context of enforcing sovereignty and law at sea and carrying out coordination, regulation base defense. In the alternative selection of the Indonesian Navy Base in the Koarmada II work area, this study uses a combination of AHP and Topsis methods, the hierarchical structure modeling in the AHP method is influenced by the criteria and sub criteria, while for Topsis it is used as a ranking of the best alternative TNI AL bases as the initial position for Operation activities Marine Security The results obtained from the alternative weighting of the Indonesian Navy bases in sequence are the Banjarmasin Navy Base with a weight value of 0.959 more priority to be selected as a base for handling criminal offenses at sea, then the Nunukan Navy Base weight value 0.643 Palu weight value 0.589, Kendari weight value 0.333 Sangata has a weight value of 0.301, Kota Baru has a weight value of 0.265 and finally Toli-Toli has a weight value of 0.237. \u0000 \u0000Keywords : Opskamla, Naval Base, Selection of bases, Indonesian Archipelago Sea Lanes (ALKI II), Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Topsis.","PeriodicalId":356564,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL ASRO","volume":"139 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121986610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JOURNAL ASROPub Date : 2021-01-18DOI: 10.37875/asro.v12i01.395
Pius Herdasa Krisna Murti, B. Wirjodirdjo, Avando Bastari, Ahmad Ahmadi
{"title":"USING OF PROFILE MATCHING AND BORDA METHOD IN PREDICTING THREATS COUNTRY IN ASEAN","authors":"Pius Herdasa Krisna Murti, B. Wirjodirdjo, Avando Bastari, Ahmad Ahmadi","doi":"10.37875/asro.v12i01.395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37875/asro.v12i01.395","url":null,"abstract":"Every single country of this world wants to enlarge and optimize their territory. It causes every single country get competition to strengthen their country. In the other side they want some comfort condition, the condition is free from anxiety and the ability to predict threats, is a situation esired by all citizens. Not yet optimal in countermeasures and predicting the direction of the threat. The need for innovation in the method of determination according to the current state. Research based on the Decision Support System (DSS) trying will provide a solution in determining the predictor of the threat state. Using the Profile Matching method researchers try to map the profiles of countries located in the region. Providing problem solving by modifying the Profile Matching method is to start with delphi method in obtaining the determining criteria of research and weighting it with Borda technique. The criteria and weighting as the constituent criteria of the threat predictor country's strength profile, followed by the role so that the names of the threat predictor countries in Southeast Asia are obtained. The determination of the predictor state will facilitate in countermeasures or deal with it as well as provide actual information of where the threat comes from and the disertor criteria where the country can be weakened by Indonesia. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: Strategic Position, threat, Southeast Asia Country, Profile Matching, Borda Method.","PeriodicalId":356564,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL ASRO","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130142862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
JOURNAL ASROPub Date : 2021-01-18DOI: 10.37875/asro.v12i01.382
E. Permatasari, Firda Nasuha, C. L. Prawirosastro
{"title":"MODELING THE LEVEL OF OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT IN CENTRAL JAVA WITH MULTIVARIATE ADAPTIVE REGRESSION SPLINES (MARS) APPROACH","authors":"E. Permatasari, Firda Nasuha, C. L. Prawirosastro","doi":"10.37875/asro.v12i01.382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37875/asro.v12i01.382","url":null,"abstract":"The level open unemployment is a value that shows the number of working-age population who looking for work, is preparing a business, feels impossible to get a job or already have a job but have not started working and often used for measured employment. Like at Central Java has increasing the total population at 2014 and have high total investation whereas should be can getting more employment, but actually still give high unemployment about 996.344 population at 2014. So that, in this research used nonparametric regression approach which multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) for modeling the level open unemployment in Central Java at 2014 because the level open unemployment in Central Java predicted influence by some factors. This research resulted in the best modeling for level of open unemployment in Central Java Province with value of GCV minimum that obtained at 0,396 with R-square at 86,5 percent as well as the predictor variables were entered into the model as much as three, namely the total population with interest rate of 100 percent, the minimum wage with interest rate of 41,955 percent, and the total working population with interest rate of 39,547 percent. \u0000 \u0000Keywords: MARS, Nonparametric regression, Level of open unemployment","PeriodicalId":356564,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL ASRO","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124604738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}