Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS最新文献

Risks that cause illness, voices that warn: leadership strategies in supporting healthcare workers. 导致疾病的风险，发出警告的声音：支持医护人员的领导战略。

Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2026-05-01 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250143.en

Deise Vacario de Quadros, Ana Maria Müller de Magalhães, Denilse Damasceno Trevilato, Franco Carnevale, Ricardo de Souza Kuchenbecker

{"title":"Risks that cause illness, voices that warn: leadership strategies in supporting healthcare workers.","authors":"Deise Vacario de Quadros, Ana Maria Müller de Magalhães, Denilse Damasceno Trevilato, Franco Carnevale, Ricardo de Souza Kuchenbecker","doi":"10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250143.en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250143.en","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to identify the obstacles in the work process and the strategies used by leaders in supporting healthcare workers involved in incidents related to psychosocial risks.Method: an exploratory, descriptive, and qualitative study conducted between January 2023 and September 2024, with ten leaders at a university hospital in southern Brazil. Data were collected from records of the occupational health and psychology services, the human resources department, the institution's strategic operational management software, as well as from semi-structured interviews, which were subjected to Thematic Content Analysis.Results: twenty-three psychosocial incidents with repercussions for workers were identified. Two categories emerged from the interviews: Worker support; focusing on the challenges and strategies for its effective implementation, and Participatory management, aimed at building environments that promote worker's involvement and shared responsibility.Final considerations: the main factors that interfere with the effective support to healthcare workers following incidents involving psychosocial risks. The strategies adopted by leadership, although present, require improvement and greater systematization to ensure adequate psychosocial support, favoring the promotion of the team's health and safety.","PeriodicalId":35609,"journal":{"name":"Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS","volume":"47 ","pages":"e20250143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147843652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Socioeconomic inequalities in health-related risk and protective behaviors among pregnant women diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus. 诊断为妊娠糖尿病的孕妇健康相关风险和保护行为中的社会经济不平等

Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2026-05-01 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250179.en

Tatiane da Conceição Ribeiro, Rafaela Dias Rodrigues, Amanda Lopes da Silva Vitorino, Alanna Gomes da Silva, Miriam Maria Gonçalves Chaves, Giselle Lima de Freitas, Alexandra Dias Moreira

{"title":"Socioeconomic inequalities in health-related risk and protective behaviors among pregnant women diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus.","authors":"Tatiane da Conceição Ribeiro, Rafaela Dias Rodrigues, Amanda Lopes da Silva Vitorino, Alanna Gomes da Silva, Miriam Maria Gonçalves Chaves, Giselle Lima de Freitas, Alexandra Dias Moreira","doi":"10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250179.en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250179.en","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To estimate the association between sociodemographic and economic factors, prenatal care, and health-related risk and protective behaviors among pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus.Method: This was a cross-sectional study with data collected between November 2023 and March 2024 from 391 pregnant women in a maternity hospital in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Data collection was carried out through interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire. Poisson regression was used for data analysis.Results: Fruit consumption was significantly higher among pregnant women aged over 35 years (PR: 1.29; 95% CI: 1.03-1.63) and those with higher education (PR: 1.66; 95% CI: 1.11-2.50). Vegetable consumption was significantly higher among those with higher education (PR: 1.47; 95% CI: 1.00-2.15) and without government assistance (PR: 1.39; 95% CI: 1.08-1.77). Physical activity was more prevalent among women with an income greater than three minimum wages (PR: 2.38; 95% CI: 1.36-4.16). Furthermore, women with higher income had a lower prevalence of alcohol consumption (PR: 0.25; 95% CI: 0.07-0.85).Conclusion: Unfavorable socioeconomic conditions are associated with risk behaviors among pregnant women with gestational diabetes, particularly alcohol consumption. Conversely, more favorable socioeconomic conditions are associated with health-protective factors, especially fruit and vegetable consumption and physical activity.","PeriodicalId":35609,"journal":{"name":"Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS","volume":"47 ","pages":"e20250179"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147843790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Aspects hindering the quality of tuberculosis care records in primary health care. 阻碍初级卫生保健中结核病护理记录质量的方面。

Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2026-05-01 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250198.en

Adriana Maria da Silva, Luciana Dantas Farias de Andrade, Haline Costa Dos Santos Guedes, Sandino Bezerra Toscano de Mendonça, Natália Souza Beserra, Anne Jaquelyne Roque Barrêto

{"title":"Aspects hindering the quality of tuberculosis care records in primary health care.","authors":"Adriana Maria da Silva, Luciana Dantas Farias de Andrade, Haline Costa Dos Santos Guedes, Sandino Bezerra Toscano de Mendonça, Natália Souza Beserra, Anne Jaquelyne Roque Barrêto","doi":"10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250198.en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250198.en","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To analyze managers' discourses regarding aspects that hinder the quality of records related to tuberculosis care in Primary Health Care.Method: A qualitative study conducted in a municipality in the state of Paraíba, Brazil. Data were collected through 55 individual interviews between June and September 2023. The collected material was systematized using ATLAS-ti® 23 software. The theoretical-methodological framework of Pecheutian Discourse Analysis was used for the corpus analysis.Results: The main aspects hindering the quality of records are related to factors inherent to professionals and services: improper completion of forms, insufficient information in medical records, the large number of reports, and difficulties with the electronic record system. Another set of hindering aspects is associated with users, such as: failure to attend health services, treatment abandonment, and lack of recognition of the disease.Conclusion: It was found that managers recognize the difficulties regarding the quality of records, but do not demonstrate proactivity in addressing them. There is a need for managers to participate in continuing education processes, with the aim of developing and applying specific strategies to improve records related to the care of people with tuberculosis, especially in terms of notification, treatment follow-up, and data completeness.","PeriodicalId":35609,"journal":{"name":"Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS","volume":"47 ","pages":"e20250198"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147843732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development of an indicator matrix for the quality of care for older adults in emergencies. 制定紧急情况下老年人护理质量指标矩阵。

Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2026-05-01 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250203.en

Alice de Andrade Santos, Tânia Maria de Oliva Menezes, Mariane Teixeira Dantas Farias, Amélia Maria Pithon Borges Nunes, Roberta Pereira Goés, Adriana Valéria da Silva Freitas, Leandro Alves Da Luz, Cláudia Geovana da Silva Pires

{"title":"Development of an indicator matrix for the quality of care for older adults in emergencies.","authors":"Alice de Andrade Santos, Tânia Maria de Oliva Menezes, Mariane Teixeira Dantas Farias, Amélia Maria Pithon Borges Nunes, Roberta Pereira Goés, Adriana Valéria da Silva Freitas, Leandro Alves Da Luz, Cláudia Geovana da Silva Pires","doi":"10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250203.en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250203.en","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To develop an indicator matrix to assess the quality of care provided to older adults in Emergency Care Units.Method: Applied methodological study, conducted in three stages, between September 2023 and March 2024: Bibliographic survey and selection of structuring foundations; Development of the analysis and judgment matrix; Content validation by a panel of experts (16), using the Delphi technique, calculating the Agreement Rate and the Content Validity Index.Results: At the end of the two rounds, the matrix showed an overall agreement of 0.94. As for the Content Validity Index, the mean values were 0.95 in the first round and 0.93 in the second round. After adjustments recommended by the expert judges and the reallocation of 2 indicators between the process and outcome dimensions, the matrix comprised 16 items, distributed as follows: structure (n=7), process (n=3), and outcome (n=6).Conclusion: The matrix was conceptually validated to measure the quality of care for older adults in Emergency Care Units and to capture specific aspects across the three dimensions addressed. It proved to be a technology capable of supporting managers and professionals in decision-making, enabling continuous, sustainable improvement in the quality of care for the older population.","PeriodicalId":35609,"journal":{"name":"Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS","volume":"47 ","pages":"e20250203"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147843722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Auriculotherapy and Baduanjin Qigong on insomnia and quality of life in students: a quasi-experimental study. 耳廓疗法与八段金气功对大学生失眠与生活质量的影响：一项准实验研究。

Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2026-05-01 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250207.en

Diego Dias de Araújo, Wesley Silva Teixeira, Vitória Cristina Ferreira Souza, Quésia Quinto Loreto, Kaue Batista Andrade, Joanilva Ribeiro Soares, Viviane Carrasco, Ricardo Otávio Maia Gusmão

{"title":"Auriculotherapy and Baduanjin Qigong on insomnia and quality of life in students: a quasi-experimental study.","authors":"Diego Dias de Araújo, Wesley Silva Teixeira, Vitória Cristina Ferreira Souza, Quésia Quinto Loreto, Kaue Batista Andrade, Joanilva Ribeiro Soares, Viviane Carrasco, Ricardo Otávio Maia Gusmão","doi":"10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250207.en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250207.en","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To evaluate insomnia and quality of life before and after auriculotherapy combined with Baduanjin Qigong, as well as university students' satisfaction with the intervention.Method: This quasi-experimental, single-group, before-and-after, non-randomized study. Was conducted from November 2023 to April 2024 with 42 students from a public university in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Four sessions of auriculotherapy and Baduanjin Qigong focused on insomnia and quality of life. Pre- and post-treatment assessments were performed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Scale and the World Health Organization Quality of Life-Bref instruments. Satisfaction with the intervention was assessed. Descriptive and bivariate analyses were performed.Results: The final mean of the evaluated scores were 5.66±2.80 in insomnia, 68.45±19.17 in the perception of quality of life, 60.11±20.70 in satisfaction with health, 66.49±13.26 in the physical domain and 54.36±10.20 in the psychological domain. Of the participants, 42.90% demonstrated satisfaction with the intervention.Conclusion: There was an improvement in insomnia and quality of life in university students after four sessions of auriculotherapy associated with Baduanjin Qigong.","PeriodicalId":35609,"journal":{"name":"Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS","volume":"47 ","pages":"e20250207"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147843682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Silenced stories: contributions of nurses to the Psychiatric Reform in Rio Grande do Sul. 沉默的故事：护士对南大德州精神科改革的贡献。

Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2026-04-20 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250255.en

Dayane de Aguiar Cicolella, Maria Henriqueta Luce Kruse

{"title":"Silenced stories: contributions of nurses to the Psychiatric Reform in Rio Grande do Sul.","authors":"Dayane de Aguiar Cicolella, Maria Henriqueta Luce Kruse","doi":"10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250255.en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250255.en","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To highlight the work of the nurses who worked at the São Pedro Psychiatric Hospital between 1960 and 1992.Method: Qualitative study with genealogical inspiration and based on a post-structuralist framework. The data collection took place at the Cultural Memory Service of the São Pedro Psychiatric Hospital, a location dedicated to preserving materials about the institution's history and included interviews with seven nurses and one male nurse who worked at the institution. Concepts from Michel Foucault were used in the analysis.Results: The São Pedro Psychiatric Hospital was a space of exclusion, where patients were dehumanized and neglected. With the inclusion of nurses, a process of transformation began, and the actions of these professionals were fundamental in driving the Psychiatric Reform, making Rio Grande do Sul a national reference in mental health.Final considerations: This is a silenced history that, when narrated, becomes an act of resistance and a means of valuing the history of nursing.","PeriodicalId":35609,"journal":{"name":"Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS","volume":"47 ","pages":"e20250255"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147783473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Behavior change in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: support for primary care. 2型糖尿病患者行为改变：对初级保健的支持

Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2026-04-20 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250128.en

Narjara Tizzo Romeiro Dosso, Letícia de Castilho Peralta, Rosilene Rocha Palasson, Nathan Aratani, Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad, Jennyfer Soares De Sá, Samara Silveira Pereira, Elen Ferraz Teston

{"title":"Behavior change in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: support for primary care.","authors":"Narjara Tizzo Romeiro Dosso, Letícia de Castilho Peralta, Rosilene Rocha Palasson, Nathan Aratani, Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad, Jennyfer Soares De Sá, Samara Silveira Pereira, Elen Ferraz Teston","doi":"10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250128.en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250128.en","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: identify the stages of motivation for behavior change in people with diabetes and the actions taken by professionals to encourage self-care.Method: This qualitative exploratory study was conducted in a Family Health Unit in a capital city in the Brazilian Midwest, based on the assumptions of the Transtheoretical Model of Motivation for Behavior Change. Of the 17 participants, nine were patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and eight were healthcare professionals. Data collection took place through individual semi-structured interviews between January and May 2023, subjected to thematic content analysis.Results: two main categories emerged: stages of motivation for behavior change from the perspective of users and professionals; care practices; and challenges in identifying these stages. Users presented different stages of motivation, depending on the habit analyzed, with no record of pre-contemplation. Professionals, however, reported difficulties in recognizing the stages, adopting generalized approaches.Conclusion: identifying the stages of motivation is essential to support personalized interventions in Primary Care. Qualified listening, consideration of psychosocial factors, and adapting health education to individual readiness can promote self-care. The need to train teams in the use of user-centered approaches is reinforced.","PeriodicalId":35609,"journal":{"name":"Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS","volume":"47 ","pages":"e20250128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147783447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Developing a student-centered learning outcome-based curriculum in nursing. 开发以学生为中心的护理学习成果课程。

Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2026-04-17 DOI: 10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20260001.en

Marja Kaunonen, Ana Luísa Petersen Cogo, Marcio Wagner Camatta, Djulia Andriele Wächter

引用次数: 0

Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem: 50 years of commitment to ethical and top-quality dissemination of scientific knowledge. revsta Gaúcha de Enfermagem: 50年来致力于科学知识的道德和高质量传播。

Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2026-04-17 DOI: 10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20260002.en

Maria da Graça Oliveira Crossetti, Marta Georgina Oliveira de Góes, João Lucas Campos de Oliveira

引用次数: 0

Nurses' working environment in primary care: perceptions and repercussions on professional practice. 初级保健护士的工作环境：对专业实践的看法和影响。

Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS Pub Date : 2026-04-17 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250148.en

Lucas Lorran Costa de Andrade, Laura Cavalcanti de Farias Brehmer, Kássia Janara Veras Lima, Wagner Ferreira Monteiro, Cristina Nunes Vitor de Araujo, Graziele de Lima Dalmolin, Flávia Regina Souza Ramos

{"title":"Nurses' working environment in primary care: perceptions and repercussions on professional practice.","authors":"Lucas Lorran Costa de Andrade, Laura Cavalcanti de Farias Brehmer, Kássia Janara Veras Lima, Wagner Ferreira Monteiro, Cristina Nunes Vitor de Araujo, Graziele de Lima Dalmolin, Flávia Regina Souza Ramos","doi":"10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250148.en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2026.20250148.en","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To understand the perceptions of primary health care nurses about their work environment and its repercussions on professional practice.Method: An exploratory-descriptive qualitative study conducted between September and October 2024 with 16 primary health care nurses in Manaus. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and subjected to Reflective Thematic Analysis, supported by Atlas.ti® software and grounded in the conceptual framework of Healthy Work Environment.Results: The analysis identified five thematic axes: work environment and its conditions, which includes overload, inadequate infrastructure, and risks; dynamics of interpersonal relationships, covering leadership, conflicts, and communication; motivation and job satisfaction, encompassing recognition, purpose, and autonomy; worker health and well-being, which highlighted the absence of institutional policies and insufficient training regarding needs; and perception and experience of a healthy environment, including physical structure, organizational bonding, and psychosocial factors.Final considerations: For a healthy environment, primary care nurses need organizational support and professional recognition. Although autonomy is limited by barriers, factors such as team collaboration and recognition mitigate the effects of work overload and poor infrastructure. Local actions such as safety protocols, psychosocial support, and reorganization of schedules stand out as strategies to strengthen the work environment.","PeriodicalId":35609,"journal":{"name":"Revista gaucha de enfermagem / EENFUFRGS","volume":"47 ","pages":"e20250148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147783433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0