Journal of Intercollegiate Sport最新文献_第5页

Stress, anxiety, binge drinking, and substance use among college student-athletes: A cross-sectional analysis 大学生运动员的压力、焦虑、酗酒和物质使用:一项横断面分析

Journal of Intercollegiate Sport Pub Date : 2021-09-04 DOI: 10.17161/jis.v14i2.14829

B. Knettel, E. Cherenack, Courtney Bianchi-Rossi

{"title":"Stress, anxiety, binge drinking, and substance use among college student-athletes: A cross-sectional analysis","authors":"B. Knettel, E. Cherenack, Courtney Bianchi-Rossi","doi":"10.17161/jis.v14i2.14829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17161/jis.v14i2.14829","url":null,"abstract":"The immense pressure faced by college student-athletes to balance participation in sports with other responsibilities can contribute to unhealthy coping behaviors including alcohol and drug use. We administered online surveys to 188 college student-athletes to examine stress, athletics-related anxiety, and perceived control of stress as predictors of binge drinking, substance use, and associated risk behaviors. Participants rated athletics as the second greatest source of stress in their lives, trailing only academics. Athletics-related anxiety was a significant predictor of cannabis use and substance-related risk behaviors, and represents an understudied area in the literature. Reports of alcohol and drug use in our sample were comparable to national surveys of student-athletes, but opioid misuse was troublingly high. Participants over the age of 21 and males were more likely to report substance use and risk behaviors. Athletes are susceptible to orthopedic injury and associated pain, which may lead to early exposure to opioids with high potential for abuse. Interventions for this population must target social contributors to substance use among student-athletes, opioid prescription and misuse as a gateway to opioid use disorders, and untreated anxiety as a potential driver of substance use, including anxiety associated with athletic performance.","PeriodicalId":354349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intercollegiate Sport","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131316186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

“Are the Punishments Consistent?”: A Quantitative Analysis of NCAA Enforcement “惩罚是否一致?”: NCAA执法的定量分析

Journal of Intercollegiate Sport Pub Date : 2021-09-04 DOI: 10.17161/jis.v14i2.14676

Khirey Walker, B. Soebbing, C. Seifried

引用次数: 0

Transition Experiences of Former Collegiate Women’s Soccer Athletes 前大学女子足球运动员的转型经验

Journal of Intercollegiate Sport Pub Date : 2021-09-04 DOI: 10.17161/JIS.V14I2.14523

J. DeFreese, E. Weight, Jamie P. DeCicco, Aliza K Nedimyer, Z. Kerr, Kevin A. Carneiro, J. Mihalik, A. Chandran

{"title":"Transition Experiences of Former Collegiate Women’s Soccer Athletes","authors":"J. DeFreese, E. Weight, Jamie P. DeCicco, Aliza K Nedimyer, Z. Kerr, Kevin A. Carneiro, J. Mihalik, A. Chandran","doi":"10.17161/JIS.V14I2.14523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17161/JIS.V14I2.14523","url":null,"abstract":"Athlete transition from American collegiate sport participation, to non-sport careers or professional sport, has been a contemporary topic in sport science research but it is still not well understood, especially in female athlete populations. Informed by athlete transition and identity theory, the current study’s purpose was to describe the transition experiences of former women’s collegiate soccer athletes, including both positive and negative contributing factors. Using a deductive conceptual content analysis, results showcase both positive (i.e., social support, career goals, recreational sport play) and negative (i.e., lack of a team/support, lack of soccer/competition, lack of direction) contributors to the post-collegiate sport transition for female soccer athletes. The importance of athletic identity and potential transition resources were identified. Specifically, participants endorsed career guidance, physical activity/exercise, mentorship programming, and mental health resources as potentially helpful to future athletes. Study findings expand upon relevant transition theory and former female athlete research. Our study results may inform future research and program development efforts aimed at former female collegiate athletes from soccer and other sports.","PeriodicalId":354349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intercollegiate Sport","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122469201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Outsiders Within: College Sport as an Avenue to Integrate International Students 局外人内部:大学体育作为整合国际学生的途径

Journal of Intercollegiate Sport Pub Date : 2021-09-04 DOI: 10.17161/jis.v14i2.14835

Xiaochen Zhou, Anthony D. Pizzo, Daniel C. Funk

{"title":"Outsiders Within: College Sport as an Avenue to Integrate International Students","authors":"Xiaochen Zhou, Anthony D. Pizzo, Daniel C. Funk","doi":"10.17161/jis.v14i2.14835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17161/jis.v14i2.14835","url":null,"abstract":"The increasingly volatile social, cultural, and political environment in the United States has made it difficult for U.S. institutions of higher learning to retain and integrate international students, especially those from East Asian countries. Drawing upon social identity theory and the acculturation process, this study explored how college sport contributes to international students’ university identification using narrative interviews with East Asian international students who attended college football events at a U.S. university. Findings revealed that international students identified with their co-national peers for socialization purposes at football events and identified with the football spectator subgroup through the influence of domestic students, which contributed to university identity. Theoretically, our research highlighted the dynamics between sport identification, university identity, and acculturation by showing how college sport spectatorship can foster university identification but also create cultural distance within the university community. Findings also offer practical guidelines on how universities can use college sport to initiate organic social interactions between students from different cultures and empower international students to identify as essential members of universities.","PeriodicalId":354349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intercollegiate Sport","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133120308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perceptions of the Fiscal Challenges Facing Athletic Departments of Historically Black Colleges and Universities 对传统黑人学院和大学体育部门面临的财政挑战的看法

Journal of Intercollegiate Sport Pub Date : 2021-02-26 DOI: 10.17161/JIS.V14I1.13469

K. Elliott, Timothy B. Kellison

{"title":"Perceptions of the Fiscal Challenges Facing Athletic Departments of Historically Black Colleges and Universities","authors":"K. Elliott, Timothy B. Kellison","doi":"10.17161/JIS.V14I1.13469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17161/JIS.V14I1.13469","url":null,"abstract":"Research has shown the athletic departments of historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) do not generate significant revenue. The financial struggle facing HBCU athletic departments can be explained using Resource Dependency theory. Specifically, as HBCUs are the most under-resourced member institutions of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), the numbers prove how these institutions do not have the funds to invest in their programs. The purpose of this study is to explore the fiscal challenges facing HBCU athletic departments. To gather this information, two different groups of participants were interviewed to obtain an independent and insider perspective of the challenges. Phenomenology was the methodological approach for this study as each participant had the opportunity to discuss their unique view of the current financial state of HBCU athletic departments. Participants took part in semi-structured interviews framed around fiscal challenges. This study contributes to the growing body of literature addressing HBCU athletics by providing an exploration of current fiscal challenges facing the institutions.","PeriodicalId":354349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intercollegiate Sport","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127596760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“I learned that sports teaches rape culture”: Assessing Sexual Violence Prevention Education for Intercollegiate Athletes “我了解到体育会教导强奸文化”:评估校际运动员的性暴力预防教育

Journal of Intercollegiate Sport Pub Date : 2021-02-26 DOI: 10.17161/JIS.V14I1.13428

Kristy L McCray, E. Taylor

引用次数: 2

Graduate Student-Athletes: An Examination of Identity Roles and Transition 研究生运动员:身份角色和转变的检验

Journal of Intercollegiate Sport Pub Date : 2021-02-26 DOI: 10.17161/JIS.V14I1.13220

A. Pascale, Elizabeth A. Gregg, Andrea L. Buenaño

引用次数: 0

Fan Ties and Friendships: A Longitudinal Network Study of Division III Sports on Campus 球迷关系与友谊:校园三级体育的纵向网络研究

Journal of Intercollegiate Sport Pub Date : 2021-02-26 DOI: 10.17161/JIS.V14I1.13601

Matthew S Katz, Ovidiu C. Cocieru, D. Springer, M. Dixon

引用次数: 4

The Circle of Unity: The power of symbols in a team sport context 团结之圈:团队运动中符号的力量

Journal of Intercollegiate Sport Pub Date : 2021-02-26 DOI: 10.17161/JIS.V14I1.13367

Brendan O’Hallarn, Craig A. Morehead, Mark A. Slavich, Alicia M. Cintron

{"title":"The Circle of Unity: The power of symbols in a team sport context","authors":"Brendan O’Hallarn, Craig A. Morehead, Mark A. Slavich, Alicia M. Cintron","doi":"10.17161/JIS.V14I1.13367","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17161/JIS.V14I1.13367","url":null,"abstract":"Modern-day political discord has led to a recent spate of athletes using their platform to make statements about America. One under-researched aspect to modern sport activism is the study of the symbols themselves, such as the controversial kneeling during the national anthem by National Football League players, statement-making pregame apparel worn by National Basketball Association stars, and other political statements. This case study examines a 2016 activist display by Old Dominion University’s football team, known as the Circle of Unity. The display, performed before most games that season, began as a form of protest by team captains, and morphed into a gesture that was celebrated across the political spectrum. Through the lens of both Symbolic Interactionism (SI) and Critical Race Theory (CRT), the current study seeks to uncover the impetus, meaning, and ultimate impact of the symbol on a variety of stakeholders. Examining the symbol used—players and coaches standing in a circle, facing out, holding hands and raising them to the sky—can further contextualize the challenging role that student-athletes have in finding their voice to speak on issues they care about in a divided America.","PeriodicalId":354349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Intercollegiate Sport","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130113787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Health and Well-Being Measures of Collegiate Athlete and Non-Athlete Graduates 大学运动员和非运动员毕业生的健康和幸福测量

Journal of Intercollegiate Sport Pub Date : 2021-02-26 DOI: 10.17161/JIS.V14I1.13498

J. DeFreese, E. Weight, Z. Kerr, E. Kroshus

引用次数: 1