Akshara M. Iyer, Lakshmi N. Jayanarayan, Parag R. Gogate
{"title":"Intensified Biological Oxidation of Ciprofloxacin Using Acoustic Cavitation-Based Pretreatment","authors":"Akshara M. Iyer, Lakshmi N. Jayanarayan, Parag R. Gogate","doi":"10.1002/tqem.70030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tqem.70030","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The present work investigates the intensification of biological oxidation of ciprofloxacin-based synthetic effluent using acoustic cavitation-based pretreatment techniques. Cow-dung based sludge acclimatized with the effluent was used for the biological oxidation experiments at a 1:3 sludge to effluent loading for a treatment time of 48 h. Conventional biological oxidation resulted in 48.79% CIP degradation, which was demonstrated to be enhanced through acoustic cavitation-based pretreatment. The optimized conditions for cavitation were 125 W power and a 70% duty cycle, and the optimum oxidant loadings for the combination studies were 150 mg/L H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>, 150 mg/L of potassium persulfate (KPS), and 200 mg/h of O<sub>3</sub>. The enhanced CIP degradation after application of pretreatment was 63.27%, 79.23%, 68.27%, and 82.27% for AC, AC + H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>, AC + KPS, and AC + O<sub>3</sub> based pretreated effluents, respectively. Toxicity analysis against test organisms <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> (<i>P. aeruginosa)</i> and <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> using the agar well diffusion method confirmed that pretreatment reduced the toxicity leading to enhanced biodegradation. Overall, the current work elucidated the efficiency of acoustic cavitation combined with KPS for the effective biological oxidation of ciprofloxacin.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":35327,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Quality Management","volume":"34 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143112280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Economic Potentials of Using Black Soldier Flies in Transforming Solid Bio-Waste Into Animal Feeds to Mitigate Greenhouse Gases Emission in Tanzania","authors":"Proscovia Paschal Kamugisha","doi":"10.1002/tqem.70026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tqem.70026","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Tanzania's waste generation increases with national population growth and urbanization. Coupled with linear waste management approaches practiced in Tanzania, the waste aggravates greenhouse gases (GHGs) emissions and defeats Sustainable Development Goal 13 intending to minimize GHGs emissions through waste close loop management options. This paper advocates for the use of Black Soldier Flies (BSF) farming to mitigate the emissions and convert bio-waste into resourceful animal feeds. The review shows that bio-waste accounts for two-thirds of the national municipal solid wastes generated. The BSF farming is envisaged to reduce bio-waste by 50% and transform the GHGs into harmless compounds to get rid of their health-related concerns. It is recommended that further investigation for economic feasibility of BSF farming is conducted to inform potential investors about the viability of BSF investments in Tanzania.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":35327,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Quality Management","volume":"34 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143112282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Oil Pollution and Public Health: A Bibliometric Review of Trends, Key Contributions, and Future Perspectives","authors":"Daniela Paz-Barzola, Kenny Escobar-Segovia","doi":"10.1002/tqem.70022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tqem.70022","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Oil spills constitute one of the gravest threats to ecosystems and living beings. Exposure to oil pollution has the potential to yield a range of adverse health consequences for individuals. The aim of this study is to examine the intricate relationship between oil pollution and public health through a bibliometric review. The proposed methodology is broken down into four stages: (1) Search criteria, (2) Data collection, (3) Data processing and software selection, and (4) Data analysis and interpretation. The results highlighted a rise in scientific production over time, peaking in 2019. Research production is predominantly led by the United States. Leading authors in this domain include D. P. Sandler and L. S. Engel, notable for their volume of publications and citations. Co-citation and keyword co-occurrence analyses revealed “oil spill,” “human health,” and “public health” as recurring terms, underlining the core focus of the literature on these subjects. This study concludes that research on oil pollution and public health has surged notably in recent decades, with deep and pressing academic engagement evident in the literature. Future research appears set to follow a robust trajectory, with an increasingly globalized and collaborative emphasis.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":35327,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Quality Management","volume":"34 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143120494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Zebrafish and Drosophila as Model Systems for Studying the Impact of Microplastics and Nanoplastics - A Systematic Review","authors":"Sudharsan Sankar, Natarajan Chandrasekaran, Meivelu Moovendhan, Venkatachalam Deepa Parvathi","doi":"10.1002/tqem.70021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tqem.70021","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Microplastics and nanoplastics (MNPs) are byproducts of plastics created to benefit humanity, but improper disposal and inadequate recycling have turned them into a global menace that we can no longer conceal. As they interact with all living organisms, including humans, their mechanism of interaction and their perilous impact must be meticulously investigated. To uncover the secrets of MNPs, there must be model systems that exist to interlink the two major scenarios: they must represent the environmental impact and be relevant to humans. Therefore, zebrafish and <i>Drosophila</i> are perfect to describe these two cases, as they are well studied and relatable to humans. In this review, 39% zebrafish studies reported higher mortality and hatching rates at greater MNP concentrations, severe oxidative stress as seen by raised malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, and reduced superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. About 50% of studies showed severe neurotoxic behavior with drop of locomotor activity, suggesting neurotoxicity. MNPs have a significant impact on fertility rate of <i>Drosophila</i>. More than half of the studies revealed genotoxicity in <i>Drosophila</i> as observed by wing spot assays and modified genomic expressions associated with stress and detoxification processes. These findings emphasize the potential of MNPs to bioaccumulate, impair physiological systems, and cause oxidative and neurobehavioral damage. This study underscores the importance for thorough risk evaluations of MNPs and their environmental and health consequences.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":35327,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Quality Management","volume":"34 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143120493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. Mary Stephy, S. Surendarnath, G. Flora, Kassian T. T. Amesho
{"title":"Microalgae for Sustainable Biofuel Generation: Innovations, Bottlenecks, and Future Directions","authors":"G. Mary Stephy, S. Surendarnath, G. Flora, Kassian T. T. Amesho","doi":"10.1002/tqem.70019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tqem.70019","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Microalgae, with their rapid growth rates, high intracellular lipid accumulation, and ability to utilize wastewater, emerge as a promising feedstock for high-quality biodiesel production. Recent contributions in algal fuel research include breakthroughs in genetic engineering to boost lipid yields, such as CRISPR-modified strains optimized for biofuel production. Innovative bioreactor designs are enhancing scalability and energy efficiency, while integration with waste-to-energy systems enables resource recovery and cost savings. Additionally, advancements in techno-economic models are making large-scale algal biofuel production more feasible, aided by supportive government policies and subsidies. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of recent advancements in microalgal growth techniques and biofuel production methodologies. This study aims to identify key research gaps and contribute to the optimization of biofuel production processes and the development of sustainable bioenergy solutions.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":35327,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Quality Management","volume":"34 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143118847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Review on Characterization, Treatment, and Impact of Tannery Wastewater in Ethiopia","authors":"Gezahegn Faye, Linda Lunga Sibali","doi":"10.1002/tqem.70015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tqem.70015","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The leather industry stands out as a notable contributor to national and global economic growth. In Ethiopia, the tannery sector is important for exports, economic growth, and employment. However, the tannery industry is the most pollutant generating and environmentally unfriendly industry in the world and recognized as a significant source of pollution of surface waters in Ethiopia. This review aims to assess the characterization, treatment, and impact of tannery wastewater. The authors reviewed 117 published materials, including articles and theses, related to the research area. The review results reveal that Ethiopian tannery effluents contribute to elevated levels of chemical oxygen demand (COD), biological oxygen demand (BOD), total dissolved solids (TDS), chromium (Cr), sulfide (S<sup>2−</sup>), and total nitrogen, which exceed national discharge limits and compromise water quality in rivers, notably the Little Akaki River. The adverse effects extend to soil and agricultural produce, posing significant risks to public health. Conventional treatment methods are widely used in the treatment of tannery wastewater but have limited effectiveness in meeting regulatory standards. This review emphasizes the urgent need for strengthened policy enforcement and investment in modern treatment technologies to develop sustainable solutions that mitigate the environmental and health impacts of tannery wastewater in Ethiopia. Additionally, nanomaterial-based adsorption and photocatalysis have shown promising results in efficient pollutant removal, further research is recommended in this area.</p>","PeriodicalId":35327,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Quality Management","volume":"34 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/tqem.70015","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143118850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluation of Nickel Cobalt Tungstate Nanocomposites and Their Potential Photocatalytic Studies Using Acid Green and Acid Red Dyes","authors":"Prabhu Sengodan, Siranjeevi Ravichandran, Susmitha Ravichandran, Anbalagan Saravanan, Sundaram Vickram","doi":"10.1002/tqem.70013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tqem.70013","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Nickel cobalt tungstate (Ni<sub>(1-X)</sub>Co<sub>X</sub>WO<sub>4</sub>) nanocomposites with varying amounts of cobalt (X = 0.0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, and 1.0) are the focus of this investigation into photocatalytic effectiveness. Finding ways to improve these nanocomposites for use in photocatalysis is the primary goal of the study. Several methods were used to analyze the nanocomposites, such as field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), x-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), UV-Vis, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Raman spectroscopy. Using nanocomposites of nickel cobalt tungstate (Ni<sub>(1-X)</sub>Co<sub>X</sub>WO<sub>4</sub>), the adsorption and photodegradation of acid red (AR) and acid green (AG) from a solution including water were accomplished with success. When exposed to visible light, the nickel cobalt tungstate nanocomposite shows increased rates of adsorption and photodegradation compared to its behavior when no light is present. With an impressive rate of 89.54% AG removal and 87.16% AR removal in less than 60 min, the compound nickel cobalt tungstate showed great potential. When it comes to fighting AG and AR in visible light, photodegradation outperforms adsorption. This work presents a unique approach to evaluating the photocatalytic performance of nickel cobalt tungstate (Ni<sub>(1-X)</sub>Co<sub>X</sub>WO<sub>4</sub>) nanocomposites with varying amounts of cobalt. The results may shed light on how to improve these materials for use in energy and environmental protection. Contributing important information for the creation of more efficient and personalized photocatalytic materials, the research analyzes the influence of cobalt content on photocatalytic performance in a novel way.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":35327,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Quality Management","volume":"34 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143118845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tolerance and Biodegradation of High Concentration of Phenol by a Bacterial Consortium Enriched From the Hurricane Ida Sediment","authors":"Ivy Hebert, Darcey Wayment, Himanshu Raje, Raj Boopathy","doi":"10.1002/tqem.70025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tqem.70025","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The purpose of this study was to measure the efficiency of a bacterial consortium's ability to degrade high concentrations of phenol. The consortium was obtained from sediment that was deposited on the residential properties in southeastern Louisiana after Hurricane Ida in August 2021. A bacterial consortium was developed through an enrichment technique that used phenol as the sole carbon source. Phenol degradation followed a concentration gradient. The consortium was able to remove more than 95% of phenol within 14 days when the phenol concentration was 100 mg/L. However, phenol degradation efficiency decreased when the phenol concentration was increased in the culture medium. The consortium removed 30% of phenol at the highest concentration tested, 1000 mg/L, within 14 days. However, when the incubation time was extended to 70 days, 98% phenol removal was observed in the highest concentration of phenol tested of 1000 mg/L. The consortium was dominated by three distinct phyla and nine distinct genera. The dominant phylum was represented by proteobacteria, and the dominant genus in the consortium was Shigella. The consortium removed phenol via the β-ketoadipate pathway with the production of the following metabolites: cis, cis-muconic acid, succinate, and fumarate. The novelty of this study was the high tolerance of phenol concentration of 1000 mg/L by the bacterial consortium and its ability to degrade phenol without a lag phase. This is one of the highest phenol concentrations reported in the literature. This consortium may be useful in the removal of high concentrations of phenol from the environment.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":35327,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Quality Management","volume":"34 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143118848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maheera Mohamad, Khai Lin Chong, Salmah Omar, Md. Abdul Kafi, Nabilah Mohamad, Siti Nor Farhana Zakaria, Vignes Chellamuthu
{"title":"Implementing a Laterite Soil-Peat-Rice Husk Soil Mixture to Assess the Performance of Heavy Metal Migration","authors":"Maheera Mohamad, Khai Lin Chong, Salmah Omar, Md. Abdul Kafi, Nabilah Mohamad, Siti Nor Farhana Zakaria, Vignes Chellamuthu","doi":"10.1002/tqem.70017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tqem.70017","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Solid waste can be effectively managed through disposal in engineered landfills, which are specifically designed facilities. The application of daily soil cover at these landfills is vital for mitigating leachate generation and protecting groundwater from contamination. This study aims to investigate whether a mixture of laterite soil (LS), peat soil (PS), and rice husk (RH) can reduce the migration of heavy metals within a landfill setting. Heavy metal pollution poses a significant environmental challenge in Malaysia, specifically the five metals focused on in this research: Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, and Zn. The study evaluates the adsorption capacity of the soil mixture for these metal ions by utilizing laboratory analyses of key parameters such as pH and cation exchange capacity (CEC). To assess the effectiveness of the soil mixture, various combinations were tested, highlighting a blend of 50% LS, 40% PS, and 10% RH as the most effective. An equilibrium study was conducted, wherein metal ion solutions were prepared, allowing the soil mixtures to interact with these solutions until a state of equilibrium was achieved. Subsequently, batch adsorption experiments were performed to measure the mixtures’ ability to adsorb the metal ions, with ongoing assessment of pH and CEC. The results indicate that the selected mixture can significantly reduce metal ion concentrations, demonstrating its potential as a viable daily cover for landfills. Ultimately, this research provides valuable insights into strategies for minimizing heavy metal migration in landfills and safeguarding groundwater resources.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":35327,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Quality Management","volume":"34 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143118851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Advancements in Bioremediation: Harnessing Nanomaterials and Microorganisms for Environmental Restoration by Degradation of Pollutants","authors":"Azimul Hasan, Anand Elumalai, Arun Kumar","doi":"10.1002/tqem.70018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tqem.70018","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Bioremediation is a diverse process of utilizing living organisms, such as microorganisms, plants, or enzymes, to remove or neutralize contaminants from soil, water, or air. It is a sustainable and ecofriendly proposal to clean up polluted sites and restore ecosystem health. Bioremediation has emerged as a promising approach to address the natural capabilities of microorganisms (<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> and <i>Trichoderma</i> spp.) and plants to remove or degrade a wide range of pollutants, including heavy metals (HMs) and organic contaminants. Advancements in this field have led to innovative techniques, such as nanobioremediation, which leverage nanofillers’ unique properties to enhance pollutant removal efficiency by using nanoparticles synthesized by microorganisms and plants. Microorganisms play a crucial role in bioremediation, with various species capable of degrading or sequestering a wide range of pollutants. Integrating microbial interactions and nanoparticle-based technologies has further expanded bioremediation capabilities, allowing for the targeted and effective removal of even the most recalcitrant contaminants. This study provides an overview of the current state of bioremediation, highlighting the advancements in nanobioremediation, the role of microbes in pollutant degradation, and the impact of HMs and pollutants on human health. The article focuses on the advancements of bioremediation, specifically, nanobioremediation, in enhancing pollutant degradation. This study is the application of nanomaterials synthesized by microorganisms and plants to enhance efficiency in pollutant removal in the environmental restoration process.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":35327,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Quality Management","volume":"34 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143118846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}