Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance最新文献

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Enterprise architecture and e-government projects in Punjab, Pakistan 巴基斯坦旁遮普的企业架构和电子政务项目
M. Rehman, S. Shamail
{"title":"Enterprise architecture and e-government projects in Punjab, Pakistan","authors":"M. Rehman, S. Shamail","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691215","url":null,"abstract":"The advent of Internet and Communication Technologies (ICT) has provided an opportunity to governments to improve efficiency of services to citizens by implementing e-government projects. Many governments around the world have defined their Enterprise Architectures to govern planning, implementation and management of their e-government initiatives. However in Pakistan these efforts are still in their initial stages. This study used Zachman Framework as reference enterprise architecture and studied the enterprise level workflows of e-government projects of the Government of Punjab. The results show that re-consideration and a new perspective is needed to review and improve the ICT governance model so that all the stakeholders including public and private sectors can be active partners. The research is expected to help in recognizing the need to formulate common enterprise level architecture to implement e-government strategies at the provincial level.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133438102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Empowering citizens through opinion mining from twitter-based arguments 通过从推特上的争论中挖掘意见,赋予公民权力
C. Chesñevar, Ana Gabriela Maguitman, María Paula González
{"title":"Empowering citizens through opinion mining from twitter-based arguments","authors":"C. Chesñevar, Ana Gabriela Maguitman, María Paula González","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691282","url":null,"abstract":"Several participation initiatives are been conducted by many governments around the world, following the open government trend. Despite of the wide range and variety of such initiatives, most of them face a common technical challenge: lack of appropriate technical tools to automatically summarize stakeholders' opinions and discussions. This paper focuses on some recent contributions within a recent e-Participation framework, namely Electronic Empowerment (E2) Participation. This concept was coined as part of a multi-disciplinary research project, aiming at integrating Artificial Intelligence and Software Engineering techniques and tools with Electronic Governance models and principles to design innovative tools for e-Participation. The main contribution of this ongoing research paper is an outline of a novel algorithmic characterization for opinion mining, which is being developed within the E2 framework.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131995051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Convergence in rural e-governance services for sustainable development: a model driven study in Indian context 农村电子政务服务的趋同与可持续发展:印度背景下的模式驱动研究
Harekrishna Misra
{"title":"Convergence in rural e-governance services for sustainable development: a model driven study in Indian context","authors":"Harekrishna Misra","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691210","url":null,"abstract":"Innovations in rendering rural e-governance services have remained a challenging area. Though globally e-governance is fast attaining maturity in the life cycle, there are pitfalls to fully garner the benefits of technology driven solutions aimed at rural e-governance. Two major constraints in transforming the opportunities created by benchmarked e-governance services to citizen oriented rural e-governance are i) convergence in rural e-governance services; and ii) creating avenues for disruptive rural e-governance. In this paper, it is argued that convergence and rural e-governance are two essential contributors for sustainable development and disruptive rural e-governance will emerge from such transformation. In order to validate this argument, the paper aims to model the contributions of convergence and rural e-governance services for sustainable development. The model is validated through primary surveys for fitness.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122359314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Business models for open government data 开放政府数据的商业模式
Gustavo Magalhães, C. Roseira, Laura Manley
{"title":"Business models for open government data","authors":"Gustavo Magalhães, C. Roseira, Laura Manley","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691273","url":null,"abstract":"The commercial re-use of open government data is broadly expected to generate economic value. However, the practice and study of this trend is still in its infancy. In particular, the issue of value creation in the commercial re-use open government data remains largely unknown. This study aims to further understand how open government data is used to develop commercial products and services. Grounded in the comprehensive data obtained from a sample of 500 US firms that use open government data as part of their business model, we propose a taxonomy that encompasses three business model archetypes (enablers, facilitators, and integrators). Furthermore, we discuss the value proposition of each business model archetype, and subsequently present a framework that describes the value created in the context of the open government data ecosystem. Our framework can be used by both scholars and practitioners in the field of open government data to effectively frame the debate of the value created by the commercial re-use of open government data. Simultaneously, our work can be of benefit to entrepreneurs as it provides a systematic overview, as well as practical insights, of the growing use of open government data in the private sector.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122680114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 50
ICT capabilities within a Portuguese higher education institution: the case of iscsp, ULisboa 葡萄牙高等教育机构的信息和通信技术能力:iscsp, ULisboa的案例
Maria Helena Monteiro, A. Trindade, R. Pinto, A. Santos
{"title":"ICT capabilities within a Portuguese higher education institution: the case of iscsp, ULisboa","authors":"Maria Helena Monteiro, A. Trindade, R. Pinto, A. Santos","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691270","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a real case of public innovation project - an eGovernment project in the area of Higher Education- where reformation and transformation of school bureaucracy was implemented. Innovative ICT capabilities were introduced in ISCSP within a planned, motivated and controlled environment where leadership styles and management practices are focused on business succes. This is a real experience of an eGovernement transformation program where business \"is doing more with less\". We describe the adoption and diffusion model used in this transformation program. This succesful approach may model other eGovernement projects.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123992411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A suggested framework for impactful open data applications in developing countries 发展中国家有效开放数据应用的建议框架
L. Mutuku, Christine Mahihu
{"title":"A suggested framework for impactful open data applications in developing countries","authors":"L. Mutuku, Christine Mahihu","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691274","url":null,"abstract":"Technology intermediary applications have been built as intervention measures to extend the benefits of open data to the public, particularly to grassroots communities. This paper discusses existing barriers that may limit the impact of such applications in society by presenting a suggested framework to be considered when developing open data applications in developing country contexts such as Kenya's. This includes the need for raising awareness of the interventions, community feedback, technology usability and, a consideration for content generated in these applications.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117038285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
CIO alignment: Colombian CEOs perception CIO一致性:哥伦比亚ceo的看法
J. M. Sánchez-Torres, A. Sánchez-Vargas, Lina Morales-Moreno
{"title":"CIO alignment: Colombian CEOs perception","authors":"J. M. Sánchez-Torres, A. Sánchez-Vargas, Lina Morales-Moreno","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691204","url":null,"abstract":"This paper shows the perceptions of some of the Chief Executive Officer, CEO, of the Colombian government agencies about the role of Chief Information Officer, CIO, in their agencies, as part of the evaluation of the readiness for the establish of the CIO role in the country. This exploratory study conducted a survey of CEO Colombian government agencies, which belong to the central level since 24th February until 13th March of 2014. The main result is 81% of the CEO consider that a CIO as a keystone in its agencies.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114830242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Privacy protection in data sharing: towards feedback based solutions 数据共享中的隐私保护:走向基于反馈的解决方案
M. Bargh, R. Meijer, Sunil Choenni, P. Conradie
{"title":"Privacy protection in data sharing: towards feedback based solutions","authors":"M. Bargh, R. Meijer, Sunil Choenni, P. Conradie","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691279","url":null,"abstract":"Sharing data is gaining importance in recent years due to proliferation of social media and a growing tendency of governments to gain citizens' trust through being transparent. Data dissemination, however, increases chance of compromising privacy sensitive data, which undermines trust of data subjects (e.g., users and citizens). Data disseminators are morally, ethically, and legally responsible for any misuse of the disseminated data. Therefore, privacy enhancement techniques are often used to prevent unsavory disclosure of personal data. Data recipients, nevertheless, are sometimes able to derive (part of) privacy sensitive information by, for example, fusing the shared data with other data. This can be considered as a sort of data misuse. In this contribution, we investigate how having a feedback from data recipients to data disseminators is instrumental for detecting such data misuses (i.e., privacy breaches). We also elaborate on using feedback for defining and deriving context-dependent privacy-preferences of data disseminators. In this case, feedback acts as a means of privacy prevention. We provide a categorization of existing feedback based solutions and, in addition, describe our implementation of a feedback-based data dissemination solution in an eGovernment setting. Finally, we elaborate on the importance of real-time partial feedback mechanisms, as a rising and promising solution direction for preserving privacy.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127420071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Microblogging use and changes in governance: Netizens' deliberation on controversial traffic accidents in China 微博使用与治理变革:中国网民对争议性交通事故的思考
S. Liu
{"title":"Microblogging use and changes in governance: Netizens' deliberation on controversial traffic accidents in China","authors":"S. Liu","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691228","url":null,"abstract":"Employing data from major microblogging platforms, traditional News Streams and Government Information resources, the research analyzed how Chinese Netizens discussed four controversial traffic accidents that had happened in China from 2006-2012 on major social media platforms. Specific attention was paid to influences of such discussions on interactions between the public and the state. Findings show that microbloging platforms are becoming new information channels for Chinese netizens to access information unavailable from traditional media controlled by the government. In addition, the platforms provided a new public sphere for the general public to actively discuss, collectively reflect and systematic deliberate on public affairs and potential changes in governance in China. Roles played by microblogging use in governance transformation in China are discussed before conclusions are drawn.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125827369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A government IT-focused e-procurement strategy for Colombia 哥伦比亚政府it电子采购战略
L. Moreno, J. Paez, A. Martínez
{"title":"A government IT-focused e-procurement strategy for Colombia","authors":"L. Moreno, J. Paez, A. Martínez","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691213","url":null,"abstract":"In Colombia, public agencies execute independent contractual processes to acquire the same information technology (IT) goods or services, suppliers are mostly selected based on the minimum price, and the current procurement process is lengthy and inefficient. There is a need for allowing the Colombian Government to select suppliers considering other criteria (e.g. quality assurance) and also make purchases more efficient and transparent. In this paper we present an initiative aimed at facilitating and standardizing the purchase of IT goods and services across public agencies, through the implementation of a government IT-focused e-procurement strategy. This strategy is mainly focused on the establishment and implementation of an IT e-procurement process, based on Pricing Framework Agreements and supported by a set of tools and training. The implementation of this strategy will enable the Colombian State to achieve a higher level of rationalization over the investment in IT and a reduction in time, effort and cost of the procurement process.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126381246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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