{"title":"Collective preferences in Dutch revealed by a covered-box experiment","authors":"Anna Koster, J. Spenader, P. Hendriks","doi":"10.1075/avt.00037.kos","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/avt.00037.kos","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Sentences with plural expressions are compatible with distributive and collective interpretations. Adults\u0000 generally prefer collective interpretations, whereas children do not. Dotlačil (2010)\u0000 argues that the adult collective preference arises via an implicature. Adults can reason about alternative utterances with the\u0000 distributive marker each, thereby ruling out distributive interpretations in favor of collective interpretations.\u0000 Experiment 1 used the covered-box paradigm to investigate whether adults and children make the comparisons predicted by Dotlačil’s\u0000 implicature account. Adults’ responses suggest that they made comparisons with internally generated alternatives, supporting the\u0000 implicature account. Moreover, children seem to do so from around 11 years old onwards, after they have learned the distributive\u0000 character of each. Experiment 2 excluded the possibility that our results in Experiment 1 were influenced by\u0000 participants’ exposure to both collective and distributive pictures, making the collective interpretation more salient. Both\u0000 experiments thus point towards an implicature underlying the adult collective preference.","PeriodicalId":35138,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics in the Netherlands","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45223003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Morphological processing in nominalizations","authors":"Emma van Lipzig, Ava Creemers, J. Don","doi":"10.1075/avt.00044.lip","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/avt.00044.lip","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 A major debate in psycholinguistics concerns the representation of morphological structure in the mental lexicon.\u0000 We report the results of an auditory primed lexical decision experiment in which we tested whether verbs prime their\u0000 nominalizations in Dutch. We find morphological priming effects with regular nominalizations (schorsen ‘suspend’\u0000 → schorsing ‘suspension’) as well as with irregular nominalizations (schieten ‘shoot’ →\u0000 schot ‘shot’). On this basis, we claim that, despite the lack of phonological identity between stem and\u0000 derivation in the case of irregular nominalizations, the morphological relation between the two forms, suffices to evoke a priming\u0000 effect. However, an alternative explanation, according to which the semantic relation in combination with the phonological overlap\u0000 accounts for the priming effect, cannot be excluded.","PeriodicalId":35138,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics in the Netherlands","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45761771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Linguistics in the Netherlands 2020","authors":"","doi":"10.1075/avt.37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/avt.37","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35138,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics in the Netherlands","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47641677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Event-distributivity and exhaustivity","authors":"A. Bosnić, Maximilian Velich, J. Spenader","doi":"10.1075/avt.00034.bos","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/avt.00034.bos","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Distributive-share markers such as jeweils in German or po in Serbian allow for event-distributive readings, where events are distributed over spatio-temporal units, unlike distributive quantifiers such as each in English that only allow individual-distributive readings. Some researchers propose that German jeweils should be analyzed as a universal event-distributive quantifier. In contrast, other researchers claim distributive share markers (e.g. Serbian po) are simply event plurality markers. We investigated these claims with jeweils in two experiments. Experiment 1 tested if both individual and spatial (event) distributive readings are readily available for transitive sentences in German, and if there is an exhaustivity requirement on the restrictor argument. Experiment 2 was designed to force event-distributive readings and further disambiguate the results from Experiment 1. Our findings suggest that jeweils seems to be a true universal event quantifier, and highlight that distributive share markers can differ in fundamental features cross-linguistically.","PeriodicalId":35138,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics in the Netherlands","volume":"37 1","pages":"2-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48914970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Past and future of linguistics in the Netherlands","authors":"J. Odijk","doi":"10.1075/avt.00020.odi","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/avt.00020.odi","url":null,"abstract":"This contribution sketches a very personal and subjective view on the past 50 years of linguistics in the Netherlands as well as on the next 50 years in linguistics in the Netherlands. I will be more specific on the past 10 years and on the next 10 years.","PeriodicalId":35138,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics in the Netherlands","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44187919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"TiN days and ICL weeks","authors":"A. Foolen","doi":"10.1075/avt.00016.foo","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/avt.00016.foo","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35138,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics in the Netherlands","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49460051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fifty years of morphological theory in the Netherlands","authors":"G. Booij","doi":"10.1075/avt.00014.boo","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/avt.00014.boo","url":null,"abstract":"In1965, I became a student of Dutch and general linguistics at the Rijksuniversiteit Groningen. At that time, an important change took place in the Netherlands as to the way in which languages are studied: not only as unique systems, but also as specimens of natural language in general. This meant that linguistic theory acquired a central position in the framing of research questions. The rise of generative grammar played an important role in this change of perspective within Dutch linguistics. In 1966, my Dutch linguistics professor Albert Sassen (1921-1999), a philologist and morphologist, introduced generative grammar into the Dutch study program in Groningen by discussing the first Dutch dissertation written in the framework of generative grammar, Kraak (1966), in his syntax course for 2 nd year students (I was one of them). A year later, professor Henk Schultink (1924-2017) of Utrecht University, who wrote a famous dissertation on the morphology of Dutch (Schultink 1962) and acted as co-supervisor of my dissertation (Booij 1977), published a long introductory article on generative grammar in De Nieuwe Taalgids, a traditional journal for students of Dutch (Schultink 1967). This illustrates how an older generation of linguists took these new developments very seriously. Thus, a new generation of linguists was raised with a strong orientation towards American and generative linguistics. Although the rise of generative grammar gave an enormous boost to grammatical research in the Netherlands, it took some time before morphological issues received proper attention, with at least one exception, Botha (1968), a dissertation written in the framework of generative grammar under supervision of Schultink, on compounding in Afrikaans and the nature of the lexicon. The first dissertation on morphology at MIT, written by Mark Aronoff in 1974, was published as Aronoff (1976). In 1975, Frans Zwarts invited Aronoff to give a lecture on generative morphology in Groningen. This event turned out to be the first Morfologiedag, a conference for Dutch linguists working on morphology. Jaap van Marle and I organized a second edition of this event at the University of Amsterdam in 1976. Since then, the Morfologiedag has been organized on an annual and sometimes bi-annual basis at various universities in the Netherlands and Belgium, and more recently it became a two-day conference, hence Morfologiedagen or Morphology Days. In addition, the TIN-dag (Linguistics in the Netherlands) became an important forum for morphological papers and discussions. The intellectual history behind Aronoff’s influential monograph is described by himself as follows:","PeriodicalId":35138,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics in the Netherlands","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43990293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A filter for syntactically incomparable parallel\u0000 sentences","authors":"Martin Kroon, S. Barbiers, J. Odijk, S. V. D. Pas","doi":"10.1075/avt.00029.kro","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/avt.00029.kro","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Massive automatic comparison of languages in parallel corpora\u0000 will greatly speed up and enhance comparative syntactic research. Automatically\u0000 extracting and mining syntactic differences from parallel corpora requires a\u0000 pre-processing step that filters out sentence pairs that cannot be compared\u0000 syntactically, for example because they involve “free” translations. In this\u0000 paper we explore four possible filters: the Damerau-Levenshtein distance between\u0000 POS-tags, the sentence-length ratio, the graph-edit distance between dependency\u0000 parses, and a combination of the three in a logistic regression model. Results\u0000 suggest that the dependency-parse filter is the most stable throughout language\u0000 pairs, while the combination filter achieves the best results.","PeriodicalId":35138,"journal":{"name":"Linguistics in the Netherlands","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44982660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}