Psychiatria Hungarica最新文献

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[The psychoanalysis of Harold F. Searles and nonhumanism]. [哈罗德·f·塞尔斯的精神分析与非人道主义]。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2021-01-01
Tamás Tényi
{"title":"[The psychoanalysis of Harold F. Searles and nonhumanism].","authors":"Tamás Tényi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>No abstract available.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"36 2","pages":"225-227"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38887833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Journey from Mental Disorder Towards Recovery. 从精神障碍走向康复的旅程。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2021-01-01
Tünde Bulyáki, István Gallai, Judit Harangozó, Ilona Jánosné Kaszás, Lajos Szabó
{"title":"The Journey from Mental Disorder Towards Recovery.","authors":"Tünde Bulyáki,&nbsp;István Gallai,&nbsp;Judit Harangozó,&nbsp;Ilona Jánosné Kaszás,&nbsp;Lajos Szabó","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>No abstract available.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"36 2","pages":"213-224"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38887832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
["Intelligence draws, but it's the heart that shapes" - Rodin: maternal haptephobia in the service of art]. [“智力绘画,但塑造的是心灵”——罗丹:为艺术服务的母性恐惧症]。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2021-01-01
Dóra Ocsovai
{"title":"[\"Intelligence draws, but it's the heart that shapes\" - Rodin: maternal haptephobia in the service of art].","authors":"Dóra Ocsovai","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>According to French clinicians, Auguste Rodin's mother suffered from haptephobia: her phobia concluded in avoiding to touch her son. This physical and emotional deprivation was a traumatic experience for the young Rodin, and both facilitated his artistic formation and lead to the birth of several artworks. 'Body' and 'touch' emerged to a central motif of his art, and into a sublimation process what we tend to interpret as the result of the maternal coldness. This psychobiographic study aims to examine the imprints of this development in the oeuvre, leaning on parallel analysis of artworks and biographical details.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"36 3","pages":"382-400"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39680966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Spontaneity and awareness in art In memory of Bertalan Petho]. [艺术中的自发性和意识——纪念Bertalan Petho]。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2021-01-01
József Gerevich
{"title":"[Spontaneity and awareness in art In memory of Bertalan Petho].","authors":"József Gerevich","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The psychological characteristics of artistic activity emerge along the spontaneity-awareness dimension. Artistic development proceeds from spontaneous manifestations to conscious planning. At each step of this process, the effects of attractive and repulsive reference predecessors appear until the individual voice, style and creative inventions are formed. This development may be completed by the establishment of the artistic identity and conscious image creation. A certain group of artists - naive, autodidactic artists, psychiatric patients - stay in the state of spontaneity; or they get stuck halfway in the development, and thus their works of art have some self-healing nature as among the confessional poets. Regressive states (emerging due to effects of chemicals or old-age dementia etc.) might re-call spontaneity. The spontaneous manifestations of some artists might be overwritten by conscious image building. Based on the characteristic features of artistic socialization, the following categories of artists can be set up: experienceoriented, ability-oriented, child, citizen/scholar, and psychiatric patient artist types.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"36 3","pages":"425-456"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39680969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Mother, psychiatric patient, poet. Contradictions in the roles of Anna Sexton]. 母亲、精神病患者、诗人。安娜·塞克斯顿角色的矛盾。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2021-01-01
Anikó Horváth
{"title":"[Mother, psychiatric patient, poet. Contradictions in the roles of Anna Sexton].","authors":"Anikó Horváth","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Anne Sexton began writing poetry during psychiatric treatment following a severe episode of depression, on the advice of her psychiatrist, and went on to become one of the most celebrated among the so-called confessional poets. Her oeuvre offers insight into the emotional struggles of a middle-class woman living in 1950s and 1960s Ame - rica, with poems exploring previously scandalous themes such as female sexuality, domestic violence and mental ill - ness. The latter is the focus of this paper. Anne Sexton suffered from mental problems, more specifically bipolar disorder, which was accompanied by addiction to alcohol and various medicines. She was unable to come to terms with the trauma she may have suffered in childhood, and she herself abused her children later on. Her inner struggles are reflected in her poetry, which she began to write as a therapeutic acticity. Her poems give us a glimpse into the more intimate struggles of her being, which she was unable to resolve in this way - and so she ended her life.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"36 3","pages":"353-369"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39680964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aggression expression among League of Legends and Fortnite players - a brief report. 《英雄联盟》和《堡垒之夜》玩家的攻击性表达——一个简短的报告。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2021-01-01
Benedek Bálint, Tamás Tényi, Sára Jeges, Lawrence R Bernstein, Áron B Békési
{"title":"Aggression expression among League of Legends and Fortnite players - a brief report.","authors":"Benedek Bálint,&nbsp;Tamás Tényi,&nbsp;Sára Jeges,&nbsp;Lawrence R Bernstein,&nbsp;Áron B Békési","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and aims: </strong>Our primary goal was to determine and compare the anger expression strategies used by players of the two most popular online games, League of Legends and Fortnite Battle Royale, as well as those used by non-gamers.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The study sample was comprised of 450 subjects, of whom 338 were males and 112 females. The sample was further divided into four groups: 1. Non-gamers; 2. League of Legends gamers; 3. Fortnite gamers; and 4. League of Legends and Fortnite gamers. Anger attributes were measured using the validated Hungarian version of the 20-item Anger Expression Scale (Oláh 1987; Spielberger, 1985). Multinomial Logistic Regression was used to analyze the role of age and gender of the subjects to predict whether subjects were non-gamers or gamers. Subjects were further assessed by employing the Anger Expression Scale, which determines Anger-In (turning anger inwards or suppressing anger) and Anger-Out (expressing anger outwardly) profiles of individuals. The Anger-In and Anger-Out variables were added to the model.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Compared to League of Legends gamers, Fortnite gamers had a more passive (Anger-In) anger expression strategy. Fortnite and League of Legends gamers possessed a more passive anger expression strategy relative to nongamers.</p><p><strong>Discussion and conclusion: </strong>Further research is needed to determine whether the games themselves have a determining influence on the gamers anger expression strategy, or whether the gamers personality and anger expression strategy predisposed them to choose one game over the other.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"36 2","pages":"180-186"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38887828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[In memoriam Prof. Hagop S Akiskal]. [纪念Hagop S . Akiskal教授]。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2021-01-01
Zoltán Rihmer
{"title":"[In memoriam Prof. Hagop S Akiskal].","authors":"Zoltán Rihmer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>No abstract available.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"36 2","pages":"228"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38887834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Psychopathological network analysis: methodological impasse, promising tool or an innovative trend that overwrites everything we know about mental disorders?] 精神病理网络分析:方法论上的僵局,有前途的工具,还是一种覆盖我们对精神障碍所知的一切的创新趋势?]
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2021-01-01
Levente Rónai, Bertalan Polner
{"title":"[Psychopathological network analysis: methodological impasse, promising tool or an innovative trend that overwrites everything we know about mental disorders?]","authors":"Levente Rónai,&nbsp;Bertalan Polner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this paper is to present the theoretical foundations of the network approach to psychopathology and to give an overview of what it promises to deliver, and also to summarize some of the key critiques it has received. According to this approach, mental disorders cannot be mapped with traditional modeling approaches, as they are multifactorial phenomena that are maintained by the complex interplay of various biological, psychological, and social factors. It is expected that new avenues of research may open up through network modeling, however, some have pointed out that a strong distinction between network and common cause models is not well supported. Critics of the network approach claim that network models of mental disorders do not replicate well, while others have found encouraging results in this regard. Although at the moment, the network approach to psychopathology faces signifi - cant challenges, it may facilitate the study of mechanisms involved in the formation and maintenance of mental dis - orders by grasping and intuitively visualizing their complex and dynamic nature, and ultimately may even contribute to the development of personalized treatment planning.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"36 1","pages":"12-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25449804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Clinical memory traces on Professor Petho]. [佩托教授的临床记忆痕迹]。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2021-01-01
János Csorba
{"title":"[Clinical memory traces on Professor Petho].","authors":"János Csorba","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>No abstract available.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"36 3","pages":"253-254"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39592807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Bertalan Petho's two studies on a schizophrenic composer's music sheets]. [Bertalan Petho对精神分裂症作曲家乐谱的两项研究]
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2021-01-01
Mária Simon
{"title":"[Bertalan Petho's two studies on a schizophrenic composer's music sheets].","authors":"Mária Simon","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This essay presents two studies of Bertalan Petho's rich and diverse oeuvre. The first one (published in 1967) analyzed a schizophrenic composer-patient's composition created during the acute phase of schizophrenia and consi - dered the hiatus discursivitatis as one of the main characteristics of the pathology of expression in his musical works. The second study is the patients' catamnestic follow-up after 13 years. In that late, chronic, residual phase of schizophrenia with overwhelmingly negative symptoms, the mannieristic catatonia dominated the clinical feature, as well as the pathology of musical expression. These two studies build a bridge between music and psychopathology in a way unique in the literature and greatly demonstrate the utilization of musical expression in the phenomenological approach of schizophrenia. Due to Berta - lan Petho's high level of musical literacy, his knowledge of music theory and harmony, we have an insight through a specific window into the severe self-disturbance and alienisation determining the schizophrenic world of experience. Petho's approach is still relevant today: it fits conceptually to the most novel phenome-nological framework of the psychopathology of schizophrenia, i.e. to the ipseity-hyperreflexivity model, as well as to theories that draw a parallel between the schizophrenic reification and alienisation and the 20th-century modernism.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"36 3","pages":"271-284"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39592811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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