Korean Journal of Dermatology最新文献_第2页

A Study on Investment Strategy for Maximizing the Resilience of Road Network against Disasters 路网抗灾能力最大化的投资策略研究

Korean Journal of Dermatology Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.7470/jkst.2023.41.5.552

WooKeol CHO, Minseok KIM

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Analysis of Teachers and Training Institute Managers" Awareness and Needs for Performance Improvement on the Training Project of Field of Future Promising New Technologies in Vocational High Schools 高职教师与培训机构管理者对未来新技术领域培训项目绩效提升的认识与需求分析

Korean Journal of Dermatology Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.35140/kiiedu.2023.48.3.18

Nakhyun Song, Yoonhee Park, Suwon Yim, Donghun Jung

{"title":"Analysis of Teachers and Training Institute Managers\" Awareness and Needs for Performance Improvement on the Training Project of Field of Future Promising New Technologies in Vocational High Schools","authors":"Nakhyun Song, Yoonhee Park, Suwon Yim, Donghun Jung","doi":"10.35140/kiiedu.2023.48.3.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35140/kiiedu.2023.48.3.18","url":null,"abstract":"이 연구는 디지털 전환에 따른 산업계의 인력 수요에 대응하기 위한 특성화고등학교 대상 미래유망분야 고졸인력 양성사업이 지속적으로 발전할 수 있는 방안을 모색하기 위해 교사와 훈련기관 담당자의 인식 및 성과 향상을 위한 요구도 분석을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위하여 미래유망분야 고졸인력 양성사업에 참여한 특성화고등학교 교사 197명, 훈련기관 담당자 69명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, 인식 분석 및 Borich 요구도 분석과 The Locus for Focus 모델 분석을 통해 성과 향상을 위한 요구를 도출하였다.BR 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교사와 훈련기관 담당자는 해당 사업이 학생들에게 질 좋은 교육을 제공하고, 취업의 질 제고에 도움이 되며, 학생들의 신기술 역량을 높이는데 긍정적인 효과를 갖는다고 응답하였다. 둘째, 사업에 참여한 학생들이 전공능력, 진로 및 성장경로 설계 수준 등이 긍정적으로 변화했다고 응답하였다. 셋째, 사업운영의 한계로 교사는 행정지원, 업무 부담, 훈련기관 담당자는 학생들의 수준 고려와 흥미 유발 촉진의 어려움 등으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 성과 향상을 위한 요구분석 결과로, 고교 졸업 후 좋은 기업으로의 취업, 미래유망분야 인재 양성, 학교-훈련기관-기업 간 협력 강화, 그리고 학생의 중장기적 성장경로가 도출되었다. 이상의 연구 결과를 바탕으로 특성화고등학교의 신기술 분야 인력양성을 위한 제언을 제시하였다.","PeriodicalId":34983,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Dermatology","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135931211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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The Role of Community-Based Youth Education through Architecture -Focusing on the case of ‘2022 High School Student Engineering Academy’- 以社区为基础的青年教育在建筑中的作用——以“2022年高中生工程学院”为例

Korean Journal of Dermatology Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.35140/kiiedu.2023.48.3.1

Eunjae Jeong

引用次数: 0

Development of Proactive Lane-change Assistant Strategy based on Infrastructure Cooperation for Managing Mixed Traffic in Connected Environments 互联环境下混合交通管理中基于基础设施合作的主动变道辅助策略研究

Korean Journal of Dermatology Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.7470/jkst.2023.41.5.607

Young JO, Cheol OH

{"title":"Development of Proactive Lane-change Assistant Strategy based on Infrastructure Cooperation for Managing Mixed Traffic in Connected Environments","authors":"Young JO, Cheol OH","doi":"10.7470/jkst.2023.41.5.607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7470/jkst.2023.41.5.607","url":null,"abstract":"차량과 인프라 간의 V2X 무선통신이 가능한 커넥티드(connected) 환경에서 위험 상황을 사전에 회피하기 위한 선제적 교통관리전략 수립이 요구된다. 자율차와 비자율차의 안전한 도로주행을 위한 거동제어 및 의사결정을 지원하는 교통정보 제공은 인프라 협력 환경에서 현실화 될 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 커넥티드 환경에서 자율 및 비자율 차량이 혼재된 교통류 관리를 위한 인프라 협력형 선제적 차로변경지원 정보 제공 전략(Proactive LanechangE Assistant Strategy for Automated iNnovative Transportation, PLEASANT)을 개발하고 평가하는 것이다. PLEASANT는 전방 교통사고, 고장차량, 낙하물과 같은 돌발상황 발생 시 상류부에서 진입하는 차량의 사전 차로변경을 유도하기 위한 교통정보를 제공 및 공유하는 방안이다. 본 연구에서 제안한 전략은 주행-교통 시뮬레이션 연계 기반의 방법론을 통해 평가되었다. 주행 시뮬레이션은 자율 및 비자율 차량추종 상황에서 후행 비자율차의 주행행태를 분석하기 위하여 활용되었다. 주행 시뮬레이션으로부터 도출된 비자율차의 주행특성은 교통 시뮬레이션에 반영되었다. 교통 시뮬레이션은 교통정보를 제공받는 차량의 거동을 구현함으로써 PLEASANT의 효과평가를 목적으로 사용되었다. 커넥티드 환경에서 PLEASANT 적용 시 이동성 및 안전성은 최대 각각 약 75%와 21% 증대되는 것으로 도출되었다. 본 연구에서 개발한 PLEASANT는 자율차와 비자율차의 운전자에게 가용한 차로변경 수행 시간을 충분히 제공하여 혼잡상황을 예방할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.","PeriodicalId":34983,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Dermatology","volume":"290 15","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135978111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prevalence of Parkinson disease in Korea: a comprehensive analysis and regional comparison 韩国帕金森病患病率:综合分析和区域比较

Korean Journal of Dermatology Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.51638/jksgn.2023.00052

Min Je Jeon, Jin Lee, Won Hee Lee, Keun Soo Lee, Sung Tae Kim, Sung Hwa Paeng, Se Young Pyo, Young Gyun Jeong, Yong Tae Jung, Moo Seong Kim

引用次数: 0

Safety and effectiveness of the modified stent retrieval technique in elderly patients with secondary distal vessel occlusion 改良支架置入术治疗老年继发性远端血管闭塞的安全性和有效性

Korean Journal of Dermatology Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.51638/jksgn.2023.00087

Jeong Eun Shin, Hong Jun Jeon, Byung Moon Cho

引用次数: 0

The possibility of surgery in chronic subdural hematoma associated with the use of antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs 慢性硬膜下血肿手术的可能性与使用抗血小板或抗凝药物有关

Korean Journal of Dermatology Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.51638/jksgn.2023.00045

Je Han Hwang, Min Ho Kong, Jung Hee Kim, Se Yeon Jang, Sung Hoon Kim, Soono Hong, Tae Gon Kim

{"title":"The possibility of surgery in chronic subdural hematoma associated with the use of antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs","authors":"Je Han Hwang, Min Ho Kong, Jung Hee Kim, Se Yeon Jang, Sung Hoon Kim, Soono Hong, Tae Gon Kim","doi":"10.51638/jksgn.2023.00045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51638/jksgn.2023.00045","url":null,"abstract":"Objective People take anti-thrombotic agents due to many medical conditions. The aim of this study was to determine whether the use of these drugs affects the likelihood of surgery in patients with chronic subdural hematoma (CSH), with consideration of other factors. Methods This study analyzed clinical and radiological data of 348 patients who were diagnosed with CSH between January 2011 and December 2021. In total, 254 patients were included. We investigated clinical and radiological findings to identify factors that were associated with the likelihood of surgery in CSH. Results Initial Glasgow coma scale (GCS) and radiological factors, such as hematoma thickness, density type, midline shifting, and laterality, were significantly related to the likelihood of surgery (P<0.05). The use of anti-thrombotic drugs in patients with trauma (P=0.043) or chronic alcoholism (P=0.018) was associated with the likelihood of surgery. The use of anti-thrombotic drugs was associated with the density type (P=0.037) of computed tomography scans, but head trauma was not significantly related to the likelihood of surgery. The use of anti-thrombotic drugs was significantly related to the recurrence of CSH (P=0.021). Conclusion This study reported that the initial GCS and several radiological factors were significantly associated with the likelihood of surgery in CSH. Especially in patients taking anti-thrombotic drugs, head trauma or chronic alcoholism was significantly associated with the likelihood of surgery. Close monitoring of these patients is suggested. Keywords: Chronic subdural hematoma; Anti-thrombotic drugs; Head trauma; Alcoholism","PeriodicalId":34983,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Dermatology","volume":"39 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134972775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cage dislodgement as a severe complication after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a case report 颈椎前路椎间盘切除术融合术后Cage脱位是一种严重的并发症:1例报告

Korean Journal of Dermatology Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.51638/jksgn.2023.00059

Jin Young Kim, Byeong Ho Oh, Jong Beom Lee

引用次数: 0

Functional outcomes of surgically treated chronic subdural hematoma and the factors associated with outcomes: a retrospective study 手术治疗慢性硬膜下血肿的功能结局及其相关因素:一项回顾性研究

Korean Journal of Dermatology Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.51638/jksgn.2023.00073

Tae Min Cheon, Kyung Min Kim, Jin Woo Bae, Yu Shik Shim, Dong-Keun Hyun

{"title":"Functional outcomes of surgically treated chronic subdural hematoma and the factors associated with outcomes: a retrospective study","authors":"Tae Min Cheon, Kyung Min Kim, Jin Woo Bae, Yu Shik Shim, Dong-Keun Hyun","doi":"10.51638/jksgn.2023.00073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51638/jksgn.2023.00073","url":null,"abstract":"Objective The incidence of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) and its peak age of occurrence are increasing with the rapid progression of population aging. Surgical treatment for symptomatic CSDH has shown favorable clinical outcomes (>80%). Since some recent reports have described unfavorable outcomes of surgical treatment of CSDH in older patients, we evaluated the functional outcomes of CSDH in older patients. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the functional outcomes of CSDH patients aged >60 years who underwent burr-hole surgery between January 2017 and December 2021. Using the modified Rankin scale (mRS), we analyzed the functional outcomes of burr surgery and investigated the factors affecting the surgical outcomes. Results In total, 172 patients (115 men and 57 women) were analyzed for the functional outcomes of surgery. Functional outcomes improved in 120 patients (69.8%) and worsened in 52 patients (30.2%). Age (P=0.046), preoperative mRS (P=0.002), and the presence of underlying disease (P=0.025) were factors affecting the postoperative functional status. Conclusion The decision regarding surgical treatment of CSDH in older patients should be made carefully, considering their preoperative functional status and underlying disease. Keywords: Treatment outcome; Trephining; Aged; Chronic subdural hematoma","PeriodicalId":34983,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Dermatology","volume":"39 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134972637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Postoperative recurrence rates in chronic subdural hematoma patients who underwent burr-hole trephination with parietal or occipital drainage compared to frontal drainage 慢性硬膜下血肿患者行顶骨或枕部钻孔穿刺与额部引流的术后复发率比较

Korean Journal of Dermatology Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.51638/jksgn.2023.00101

Jae Hwan Tae, Myung-Hyun Kim, Young Goo Kim, Sung-Kyun Hwang

{"title":"Postoperative recurrence rates in chronic subdural hematoma patients who underwent burr-hole trephination with parietal or occipital drainage compared to frontal drainage","authors":"Jae Hwan Tae, Myung-Hyun Kim, Young Goo Kim, Sung-Kyun Hwang","doi":"10.51638/jksgn.2023.00101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51638/jksgn.2023.00101","url":null,"abstract":"Objective We conducted a retrospective study involving 348 patients with suspected chronic subdural hematoma who underwent burr-hole trephination. The primary objective was to examine the relationship between the postoperative subdural drainage catheter's position and the recurrence rate. Methods In a retrospective study conducted at Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital between September 2020 and August 2023, patients diagnosed with chronic subdural hematoma underwent surgical intervention. We defined the recurrence of chronic subdural hematoma as an increase in the volume of subdural fluid on the treated side compared to the volume measured just before the computed tomography scan was performed. Results The recurrence rates were not significantly different between these 2 groups (20.3% vs. 20.5%, P=0.594). Additionally, there was no significant difference in mean age (74.9 vs. 75.8 years, P=0.733), male-to-female ratio (3.29 vs. 3.25, P=0.478), or maximum depth (13.5 mm vs. 12.7 mm, P=0.323) between the 2 groups. Conclusion There was no significant difference in the recurrence rates between the 2 groups. This suggests that the location of the burr-hole trephination and the subdural catheter tip location might have had no significant impact on patientsâ prognosis. In order to reduce the recurrence rate of chronic subdural hematoma, making efforts to minimize other factors like subdural air collection is important. Keywords: Chronic subdural hematoma; Catheter tip location; Recurrence rate","PeriodicalId":34983,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Dermatology","volume":"44 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135405793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0