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Przemianki, czyli miana towarzyskie jako znak inicjacji w polskich cechach rzemieślniczych 转变，或作为波兰工艺特征开始的标志的社会名称
Socjolingwistyka Pub Date : 2019-12-21 DOI: 10.17651/socjoling.33.14
Danuta Lech-Kirstein
{"title":"Przemianki, czyli miana towarzyskie jako znak inicjacji w polskich cechach rzemieślniczych","authors":"Danuta Lech-Kirstein","doi":"10.17651/socjoling.33.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17651/socjoling.33.14","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of the paper are the so-called przemianki (social names), which were excerpted from the Opole guild book of potters from 1727–1820 available in the State Archives in Opole. This topic is an important supplement to the findings concerning the Polish anthroponymy, because, as historians claim, these names, which have a nickname character (e.g. Placzybabka, Marionek, Fiolla, Goniwiecha), later became official surnames. The personal names are shown in the context of the functioning of the social group of the eighteenth- nineteenth-century craftsmen, in particular, the role of guilds in the training of young professionals and the associated customs are shown. The social names are the proof of the existence of rites of passage in Polish guilds and a relic of ancient rites of initiation.","PeriodicalId":34847,"journal":{"name":"Socjolingwistyka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46695765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Małgorzata Pachowicz: "Leksyka młodzieży. Tradycja, rozwój, kreatywność", Księgarnia Akademicka, Kraków 2018, ss. 180.
Socjolingwistyka Pub Date : 2019-12-21 DOI: 10.17651/socjoling.33.21
Barbara Pukalska
{"title":"Małgorzata Pachowicz: \"Leksyka młodzieży. Tradycja, rozwój, kreatywność\", Księgarnia Akademicka, Kraków 2018, ss. 180.","authors":"Barbara Pukalska","doi":"10.17651/socjoling.33.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17651/socjoling.33.21","url":null,"abstract":"MAŁGORZATA PACHOWICZ: LEKSYKA MŁODZIEŻY. TRADYCJA, ROZWOJ, KREATYWNOŚC, Ksiegarnia Akademicka, Krakow 2018, ss. 180.","PeriodicalId":34847,"journal":{"name":"Socjolingwistyka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44622238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Honoryfikatywność jako sposób kształtowania relacji w populizmie
Socjolingwistyka Pub Date : 2019-12-21 DOI: 10.17651/socjoling.33.6
Marta Wrześniewska-Pietrzak, M. Kołodziejczak
{"title":"Honoryfikatywność jako sposób kształtowania relacji w populizmie","authors":"Marta Wrześniewska-Pietrzak, M. Kołodziejczak","doi":"10.17651/socjoling.33.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17651/socjoling.33.6","url":null,"abstract":"The article shows correlations between the honorification forms used by politicians to create in their texts relations between the politician and his recipients (future voters), as well as other politicians which he directly or indirectly points out. The analysis of this problem showed the necessity to take into account the categories of honorification in the study of both the image of a politician — a populist leader, as well as linguistic relations created by him. The subject of the analysis is a populist political discourse which we analyze from a political and linguistic perspective. The article presents honorification created at the systemic, interactive and sociolinguistic level. The confirmation of the assumptions made is the analysis of Pawel Kukiz’s texts, which showed that the politician consciously uses grammatical and lexical means of honorification in order to build his social and political role and the role of other participants in political communication.","PeriodicalId":34847,"journal":{"name":"Socjolingwistyka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41433878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Materiały do nauki języka angielskiego wydawane od końca XVIII do połowy XX wieku jako źródła badań polsko-angielskich kontaktów językowych. Prolegomena badawcze
Socjolingwistyka Pub Date : 2019-12-21 DOI: 10.17651/socjoling.33.10
Irmina Kotlarska
{"title":"Materiały do nauki języka angielskiego wydawane od końca XVIII do połowy XX wieku jako źródła badań polsko-angielskich kontaktów językowych. Prolegomena badawcze","authors":"Irmina Kotlarska","doi":"10.17651/socjoling.33.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17651/socjoling.33.10","url":null,"abstract":"The study presents materials for learning English as rarely exploited sources for research into the past of Polish-English linguistic and cultural contacts. The viewing of educational texts allowed to: examine the factors determining the high prestige of English among Poles, observe ways of using elements of Anglo- Saxon culture for educational purposes, indicate the types of interference phenomena possible to analyze in texts written by bilingual people. The observations were carried out in accordance with the assumptions of anthropological linguistics, stressing the relationship between man, language and culture in the study of our ancestors’ language use.","PeriodicalId":34847,"journal":{"name":"Socjolingwistyka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42181659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recenzja monografii Piotr Rybki „Samogłoski w gwarach Górnego Śląska i polszczyźnie ogólnej. Porównanie z wykorzystaniem danych akustycznych i artykulacyjnych” Piotr Rybki专著《Samogłoski w gwarach Górnegoš。与声学和发音数据的使用进行比较”
Socjolingwistyka Pub Date : 2019-12-21 DOI: 10.17651/socjoling.33.20
D. Mika
{"title":"Recenzja monografii Piotr Rybki „Samogłoski w gwarach Górnego Śląska i polszczyźnie ogólnej. Porównanie z wykorzystaniem danych akustycznych i artykulacyjnych”","authors":"D. Mika","doi":"10.17651/socjoling.33.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17651/socjoling.33.20","url":null,"abstract":"The review is devoted to the latest book written by Piotr Rybka, The Vowels in the Dialects of Upper Silesia and in the contemporary Polish language. Comparison with the Use of Acoustic and Articulation Data, published in 2018 as part of the work of the Institute of the Polish Language of the Polish Academy of Sciences. This is an experimental study in the field of dialectal phonetics. The author has developed acoustic and articulatory models that made it possible to compare features of the vowels in the speech of Upper Silesian residents with Polish standard pronunciation.","PeriodicalId":34847,"journal":{"name":"Socjolingwistyka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46973082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Drugie życie gwary — dialektyzacja w wybranych powieściach Katarzyny Bereniki Miszczuk
Socjolingwistyka Pub Date : 2019-12-21 DOI: 10.17651/socjoling.33.17
Błażej Osowski
{"title":"Drugie życie gwary — dialektyzacja w wybranych powieściach Katarzyny Bereniki Miszczuk","authors":"Błażej Osowski","doi":"10.17651/socjoling.33.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17651/socjoling.33.17","url":null,"abstract":"The novel series The Fern Flower is an alternative vision of Poland in the 21st century. However, there is a place in it for the dialect of the Kielce area (there is an action set in there). The article examines linguistic indicators of dialect stylization and the stereotype of dialect in popular literature. The author skilfully presented the features of the real dialect (phonetic, inflectional, word-form and lexical level), at the same time she wrote them into the literary stereotype of the dialect. Interesting is the manner of introducing dialectal vocabulary that has been adapted to the linguistic habits of the heroes. Examining the attitude of the heroes to the dialect, placing this variety in a specific cultural context, we can recreate the social stereotype of dialect in contemporary Poland.","PeriodicalId":34847,"journal":{"name":"Socjolingwistyka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42122497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
O korzyściach z nauczania oraz uczenia się języka polskiego jako obcego (wyniki sondażu) 关于对外教授和学习波兰语的好处（调查结果）
Socjolingwistyka Pub Date : 2019-12-21 DOI: 10.17651/socjoling.33.11
Mirosława Sagan-Bielawa
{"title":"O korzyściach z nauczania oraz uczenia się języka polskiego jako obcego (wyniki sondażu)","authors":"Mirosława Sagan-Bielawa","doi":"10.17651/socjoling.33.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17651/socjoling.33.11","url":null,"abstract":"The article continues discussion of the results of the attitude research conducted among students of the Jagiellonian University, University of Wroclaw, AGH University of Science and Technology, Silesian University of Technology. This paper examines two open-ended questions of the survey: 1) what is the main motivation of foreigners for learning Polish (from the point of view of native speaker); 2) whether the fact that foreigners speak our language provides any real benefits to us. The respondents realise not only practical, market but also symbolic value of language. In students’ opinion language gives a huge insight into culture and tradition, it is considered to impact on image of the country and its economic development. The attitudes of the students towards language seemed to be related to some degree with their field of study.","PeriodicalId":34847,"journal":{"name":"Socjolingwistyka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43496296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ile jest negowania w negacji? – multimodalna analiza wystąpienia publicznego (pilotażowe badanie z elementami ilościowymi) 否定中的否定是多少？公众形象的多模态分析（具有定量元素的试点研究）
Socjolingwistyka Pub Date : 2019-12-21 DOI: 10.17651/socjoling.33.9
Sonia Gembalczyk
{"title":"Ile jest negowania w negacji? – multimodalna analiza wystąpienia publicznego (pilotażowe badanie z elementami ilościowymi)","authors":"Sonia Gembalczyk","doi":"10.17651/socjoling.33.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17651/socjoling.33.9","url":null,"abstract":"The article gives an analysis of a single public speech in respect of multimodal displays of negation. It emphasises especially the relations between signs and symptoms of negation and affirmation. The data — an audiovisual recording — has been annotated using ELAN with a template, which besides a text transcription enables a description of i.a. hand gestures (with a few specific features), arm and head movements, gaze and mimics. Observation of the temporal coordination between the respective means of expression let to distinct some subcategories of multimodal negative utterances: definitive negations, seemingly mismatched negations, amplifying negations, exclusively non-verbal negations, ironic negations and verbal negations accompanied by gestures of non-negated predicates.","PeriodicalId":34847,"journal":{"name":"Socjolingwistyka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46363732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Czy języki marketingu „mogą kłamać”? Recenzja monografii Magdaleny Smoleń-Wawrzusiszyn "Polskie dyskursy marketingu. Perspektywa lingwistyczna" 营销语言会“撒谎”吗？Magdalena Smoleń-Wawrzuszyn专著《波兰营销话语：语言学视角》述评
Socjolingwistyka Pub Date : 2019-12-21 DOI: 10.17651/socjoling.33.19
K. Skowronek
{"title":"Czy języki marketingu „mogą kłamać”? Recenzja monografii Magdaleny Smoleń-Wawrzusiszyn \"Polskie dyskursy marketingu. Perspektywa lingwistyczna\"","authors":"K. Skowronek","doi":"10.17651/socjoling.33.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17651/socjoling.33.19","url":null,"abstract":"The author presents the main assumptions and the content of Smolen-Wawrzusiszyn’s monograph paper Polish marketing discourses. A linguistic perspective. This book is placed in the context of critical discourse analysis and the study of the professiolect of the so-called „new professions”. Changes taking place within the style(s) are an indicator of changes in the social and cultural reality of the post-1989 Poland, for example consumerist attitudes and practices becoming more common.","PeriodicalId":34847,"journal":{"name":"Socjolingwistyka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44867768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Badanie zmian językowych na szyldach sklepów w Malezji: studium diachroniczne w George Town w stanie Penang 马来西亚商店招牌语言变化研究——以槟城乔治镇为例
Socjolingwistyka Pub Date : 2019-12-21 DOI: 10.17651/socjoling.33.13
Selim Ben Said, Teresa Wai See Ong
{"title":"Badanie zmian językowych na szyldach sklepów w Malezji: studium diachroniczne w George Town w stanie Penang","authors":"Selim Ben Said, Teresa Wai See Ong","doi":"10.17651/socjoling.33.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17651/socjoling.33.13","url":null,"abstract":"According to Pavlenko (2010), linguistic landscape (LL) studies cannot be fully understood without considering the past. Consistent with this idea is conceptualising LL research as a diachronic process. In this study, we explore the LL of George Town, Penang (UNESCO World Heritage Site), which is filled with evidence of historical changes from the past until its current state. A unique characteristic of George Town is its blending of different languages, which are displayed on shop signs and can be traced back to the late 18th century. To understand the social and historical changes that have taken place in George Town, data was gathered from several resources, including personal narratives by shop owners and historical artefacts such as postcards, books and brochures obtained from the heritage centre. A geosemiotic approach is adopted to categorise, analyse and interpret the subsequent collection of shop signs. In terms of the materiality of signs and their linguistic content, the findings reveal that old shop signs from the British colonisation period were engraved on wooden board and mostly written in Chinese or English. After Malaysia’s independence, metal signboards and non-standard Malay was used. In 1975, several Malay terms were changed, and shop owners started using Modern Standard Malay on signs. Currently, shop signs are more multimodal, colourful, and most likely made of polycarbonate. More recent signs also light-up at night. Through a diachronic examination of the LL, we reflect on how phenomena such as globalisation and technological innovation are progressively impacting on the nature of George Town’s shop signs, and the materiality of these signs.","PeriodicalId":34847,"journal":{"name":"Socjolingwistyka","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45594789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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