ALSUNIYAT最新文献_第6页

Belenggu Maskulinitas dalam Kultur Matrilineal Minangkabau: Ambivalensi Sitti Nurbaya dan Beberapa Citra Kolosal Gender pada Roman Marah Roesli Minangkabau母系文化中男子气概的束缚:社会主义Nurbaya和愤怒的Roman Roesli的一些巨大性别形象

ALSUNIYAT Pub Date : 2023-02-10 DOI: 10.15642/suluk.2022.4.2.94-104

Moh Atikurrahman, Wahidah Zein Br. Siregar, Shabrina An Adzhani

{"title":"Belenggu Maskulinitas dalam Kultur Matrilineal Minangkabau: Ambivalensi Sitti Nurbaya dan Beberapa Citra Kolosal Gender pada Roman Marah Roesli","authors":"Moh Atikurrahman, Wahidah Zein Br. Siregar, Shabrina An Adzhani","doi":"10.15642/suluk.2022.4.2.94-104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15642/suluk.2022.4.2.94-104","url":null,"abstract":"Meskipun Marah Roesli menempatkan perempuan sebagai sorot utama karya gubahannya, namun tampilan judul roman belum cukup sugestif untuk memuaskan horison harapan pembaca berlensa feminis mengenai kode-kode gender dalam Sitti Nurbaya (1920). Sebaliknya, keberadaan protagonis perempuan dalam roman justru tampak problematis. Pertama, Sitti Nurbaya tidak dilihat dari kacamata seorang perempuan (pengarangnya laki-laki). Kedua, protagonis perempuan justru ditempatkan sebagai gravitasi konflik maskulin yang menyebabkan Samsulbahri dan Datuk Meringgih berseteru. Tulisan ini mengetengahkan pelbagai citra feminitas yang dinarasikan melalui tokoh-tokoh feminin dalam roman Marah Roesli. Tidak hanya berfokus pada sosok Sitti Nurbaya, sosok seperti Putri Rabiah, Sitti Fatimah, dan Sitti Alimah justru menawarkan citra keperempuanan yang lebih menarik dan mengesankan. Putri Rabiah mewakili gambaran perempuan Minangkabau yang diberkati kultur matrilinel yang menempatkan perempuan sebagai poros sosial, ekonomi, budaya Minangkabau. Sedangkan Sitti Fatimah dan Sitti Alimah merepresentasikan citra kosmopolit dan radikal dari lingkungan keluarga saudagar Melayu di awal kemodernan Melayu.","PeriodicalId":34521,"journal":{"name":"ALSUNIYAT","volume":"131 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86189461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perlawanan Tak Kunjung Padam: Adat, Agama, dan Resistensi Terhadap Kolonial dalam Sitti Nurbaya 抵抗运动:习俗、宗教和殖民抵抗在苗床上

ALSUNIYAT Pub Date : 2023-02-10 DOI: 10.15642/suluk.2022.4.2.80-93

Fatimatuz Zuhroh, A. Nada, Firda Ulfi Taufiqoh, Siti Khumairotul Lutfiyah, S. Husna, Muhammad Khodafi

{"title":"Perlawanan Tak Kunjung Padam: Adat, Agama, dan Resistensi Terhadap Kolonial dalam Sitti Nurbaya","authors":"Fatimatuz Zuhroh, A. Nada, Firda Ulfi Taufiqoh, Siti Khumairotul Lutfiyah, S. Husna, Muhammad Khodafi","doi":"10.15642/suluk.2022.4.2.80-93","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15642/suluk.2022.4.2.80-93","url":null,"abstract":"Kebijakan belasting di luar Jawa muncul sebagai akibat tidak langsung penghentian praktik culturstelsel yang memberikan banyak keuntungan pada pihak pemerintah kolonial. Dalam konteks Minangkabau kewajiban pajak perorangan itu bertentangan dengan isi perjanjian Plakat Pajang yang mengikat antara pihak Belanda dengan masyarakat Minangkabau. Tak ayal kebijakan itu memicu gelombang perlawanan rakyat Minangkabau. Resistensi masyarakat setempat lantas memuncak pada sebuah peristiwa akbar yang dalam sejarah sosial dikenal sebagai Perang Kamang (1908). Kronik tentang penolakan pajak tersebut tidak hanya terekam dalam dokumen sejarah formal, dalam roman Sitti Nurbaya (1922) Marah Roesli menjadikan heroisme masyarakat Minangkabau sebagai latar melodrama yang melibatkan Samsul Bahri dan Datuk Meringgih dalam sebuah pertikaian. Artikel ini membahas genealogi radikalisme masyarakat Minangkabau sejak abad XIX hingga awal abad XX, muasal resistensi sebagaimana digambarkan dalam narasi roman Sitti Nurbaya, serta bentuk resistensi masyarakat setempat menghadapi kebijakan pemerintah kolonial Belanda. Dalam tulisan roman gubahan Marah Roesli ditempatkan sebagai objek telaah dengan maksud hendak mendeskripsikan kondisi masyarakat Melayu kala itu serta resistensi rakyat Minangkabau terhadap kolonial Belanda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode dokumentasi dengan pendekatan New Historism. Hasil kajian ini mencakup tiga hal, yakni munculnya radikalisme masyarakat Minangkabau (gerakan Paderi) merupakan imbas dikenalnya Minangkabau sebagai poros pembaharuan Islam yang melahirkan tokoh-tokoh ulama terkemuka; penyebab resistensi masyarakat Minangkabau dalam Sitti Nurbaya yang berkenaan dengan perjanjian Plakat Pajang pasca tumbangnya pertahanan Paderi; dan resistensi masyarakat Minangkabau terhadap pemerintah kolonial ditemukan dalam bentuk resistensi senjata dan nonsenjata (verbal) sebagai bentuk pertahanan identitas budaya dan bangsa mereka.","PeriodicalId":34521,"journal":{"name":"ALSUNIYAT","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75810002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Main Character’s Inner Conflict in Brian Khrisna’s Kudasai: Freudian Psychoanalysis 《库达赛》中主角的内心冲突:弗洛伊德精神分析

ALSUNIYAT Pub Date : 2023-02-10 DOI: 10.15642/suluk.2022.4.2.105-115

Rafi Ferdiansyah, Sufi Ikrima Sa'adah

引用次数: 0

The Image of Woman in The Novel Wa Nasitu Anni Imro’ah By Ihsan Abdul Quddus and Novel Kartini By Abidah El Khaileqy (Comparative Literature Study)

ALSUNIYAT Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.33633/lite.v18i2.6753

Ulfah Kurnia, Tatik Maryatut Tasnimah

引用次数: 0

Bentuk Tindak Direktif pada Kalimat Deklaratif dalam Serial Drama Jepang 日本电视剧中的陈述性陈述形式

ALSUNIYAT Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25139/ayumi.v9i2.5159

Desy Irmayanti, Isnin Ainie

引用次数: 0

Idiom Berleksikon Tangan (Te) yang Bersinonim dalam Bahasa Jepang dan Bahasa Indonesia 缩略语习语(Te)在日语和印尼语中是同义词

ALSUNIYAT Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.25139/ayumi.v9i2.4572

Azis Wahyu Laksono, Dinonisius Krisna Saputra, M. I. Mulyo Aji, Rayhan Mujahid Amrullah, Yuli Sulistiani

{"title":"Idiom Berleksikon Tangan (Te) yang Bersinonim dalam Bahasa Jepang dan Bahasa Indonesia","authors":"Azis Wahyu Laksono, Dinonisius Krisna Saputra, M. I. Mulyo Aji, Rayhan Mujahid Amrullah, Yuli Sulistiani","doi":"10.25139/ayumi.v9i2.4572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25139/ayumi.v9i2.4572","url":null,"abstract":"Idiom merupakan frasa yang tidak dapat diartikan secara leksikal. Hal tersebut merupakan salah satu faktor penyebab kesulitan bagi banyak pembelajar bahasa Jepang dalam mengartikannya. Pemahaman makna dari idiom tersebut dapat dilakukan lewat sebuah analisis. Penelitian ini merupakan analisis idiom yang menggunakan leksikon tangan atau te (手) dalam bahasa Jepang dan bahasa Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan memahami idiom dengan leksikon tangan atau te yang bersinonim dalam bahasa Jepang maupun bahasa Indonesia. Manfaat dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran terhadap pembaca mengenai penerapan analisis kontrastif terhadap idiom yang berleksikon tangan atau te dalam bahasa Jepang dan bahasa Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Peneliti menggunakan studi pustaka, dan data diambil dari Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (2014) dan juga kamus online Goo Jiten dalam pengumpulan datanya. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 114 idiom berleksikon tangan atau te dalam kamus Goo Jiten, terdapat 14 idiom berleksikon tangan atau te yang memiliki makna konotasi yang sama dengan idiom bahasa Indonesia. Selanjutnya, dari 14 idiom yang makna konotatifnya sama tersebut, idiom yang juga memiliki makna leksikal yang sama hanya ditemukan pada 3 idiom yaitu, te ga nagai (手が長い) ‘tangan panjang’, te wo ageru (手を上げる) ‘angkat tangan’, dan te ni wataru (手に渡る) ‘berpindah tangan’. \u0000Kata kunci: denotatif; idiom; konotatif; makna; tangan.","PeriodicalId":34521,"journal":{"name":"ALSUNIYAT","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75593304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Emotional Intelligence in Expressive Speaking Actions in Negeri 5 Menara Novel By Ahmad Fuadi 内吉里·梅纳拉小说中表达性言语行为中的情商

ALSUNIYAT Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.33633/lite.v18i2.6906

Shindy Tresna Vinansih, Carolina Eka Vera Damayanti, Markhamah Markhamah

{"title":"Emotional Intelligence in Expressive Speaking Actions in Negeri 5 Menara Novel By Ahmad Fuadi","authors":"Shindy Tresna Vinansih, Carolina Eka Vera Damayanti, Markhamah Markhamah","doi":"10.33633/lite.v18i2.6906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33633/lite.v18i2.6906","url":null,"abstract":"Novel tidak hanya dijadikan sarana hiburan tetapi juga dapat memperbaiki kehidupan. Salah satu nilai baik dari novel ialah adanya aspek-aspek kecerdasan emosional yang disampaikan pengarang melalui tokoh-tokohnya. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan nilai kecerdasan emosional pada tindak tutur ekspresif dalam Negeri 5 Menara karya Ahmad Fuadi serta internalisasinya dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia siswa SMA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Data pada penelitian ini berupa tuturan ekspresif yang mengandung kecerdasan emosional. Adapun sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel Negeri 5 Menara karya Ahmad Fuadi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik simak-catat. Metode analisis data adalah padan dengan teknik pragmatis dan teknik analisis isi. Teknik keabsahan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah validitas semantis. Berdasarkan analisis dalam novel Negeri 5 Menara terdapat lima kecerdasan emosional pada tindak tutur ekspresif. Kecerdasan emosi yang ditemukan ialah kemampuan mengenali emosi pribadi, kemampuan mengelola dan mengekspresikan emosi diri, kemampuan memotivasi diri, kemampuan mengenali emosi orang lain, dan kemampuan membina hubungan dengan orang lain. Internalisasinya dapat dilakukan dengan tiga tahap, yaitu: 1) tahap transformas? nilai; 2) tahap transaksi n?lai; dan 3) tahap transinternalisasi nilai.","PeriodicalId":34521,"journal":{"name":"ALSUNIYAT","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75820225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Desmond Doss' Biblical Determination to Defend His Faith in The Hacksaw Ridge Movie 德斯蒙德·多斯在电影《血战钢锯岭》中捍卫信仰的圣经决心

ALSUNIYAT Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.35473/po.v5i2.1530

Hana Theresya Nisa, Ahmad Muhid, E. Heriyanto

{"title":"Desmond Doss' Biblical Determination to Defend His Faith in The Hacksaw Ridge Movie","authors":"Hana Theresya Nisa, Ahmad Muhid, E. Heriyanto","doi":"10.35473/po.v5i2.1530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/po.v5i2.1530","url":null,"abstract":"The film is one of the innovations of drama literary works. There are various types of films. One of them is an action movie that includes war and military action. This type of film is usually famous for bloodshed. Hacksaw Ridge Movie is just the opposite. The main character in this film is a medic soldier who is against killing or touching weapons. This character is the son of a former World War I corporal and a devout Adventist Christian. A devout Christian knows God's word and works on it. It is including the commandments that God said in the Torah. One of God's commands in the Torah in Exodus 20:13 (King James Version) is “Thou shalt not kill.” Bible says that a person who believes in God must be able to faithfully exercise his faith because God is faithful. The main character in this film has the determination to be faithful to his faith. The purpose of this study is to find evidence in the form of data relating to what makes the main character in this film decide not to kill, how he maintains his faith, and what effect he gets from his decision. In conducting this research, the writer uses descriptive methods with data collection are include literature study, observation, and note-taking. The collected data is then analyzed and presented qualitatively. The result showed that the writer found two data which became the strongest reason for the main character not to kill; nine pieces of data that prove how the main character fights for his faith; and eight data that prove the effects of the main character's determination. From this film, the writer can conclude that, if a person has true faith, he should work on that faith faithfully. ","PeriodicalId":34521,"journal":{"name":"ALSUNIYAT","volume":"349 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75707328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Translation Techniques used by Accounting Students in Writing Abstracts 会计专业学生写作摘要的翻译技巧

ALSUNIYAT Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.35473/po.v5i2.1878

Arieful Fauzi

{"title":"Translation Techniques used by Accounting Students in Writing Abstracts","authors":"Arieful Fauzi","doi":"10.35473/po.v5i2.1878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/po.v5i2.1878","url":null,"abstract":"This study discusses the translation techniques used by students in the abstract part of the final project from Indonesian into English by using the translation techniques of Molina and Albir. This study used a qualitative evaluation to study the results of the analysis of translation techniques. In this study, the data collected by the researchers chose the abstracts that were present in the 50 final projects abstract text of the Associate Degree (Diploma 3) Accounting Study Program in Politeknik Harapan Bersama year 2021 with a simple random sample technique of data collecting method for all students. The abstract was then analyzed and classified based on translation techniques based on Molina and Albir's classification (2002). The data was calculated to find the dominant translation technique. Finally, the authors report the findings that there are 247 analyzed data found from Indonesian to English. From 18 translation techniques from Molina and Albir, the translator found 5 different techniques. The analysis findings are as follows: Translation techniques found in the abstract: literal 190 times, borrowing 33 times, calque 10 times, adaptation 10 times, and compensation 4 times. Based on the above findings, the translation technique used by many translators in the translation of abstract texts in the final project is a literal translation.","PeriodicalId":34521,"journal":{"name":"ALSUNIYAT","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73513637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cohesion and Coherence in Students' Thesis Abstract Writing 学生论文摘要写作中的衔接与连贯

ALSUNIYAT Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.35473/po.v5i2.1939

Beatriz Magdalein Indira Otta, Indah Arvianti, E. Heriyanto

{"title":"Cohesion and Coherence in Students' Thesis Abstract Writing","authors":"Beatriz Magdalein Indira Otta, Indah Arvianti, E. Heriyanto","doi":"10.35473/po.v5i2.1939","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/po.v5i2.1939","url":null,"abstract":"Final-year students should have the ability and competence to write, including in writing their thesis abstracts. Although short, abstract writing must pay attention to several things. One indicator of good writing is marked by using logical, consistent words that are easy to understand. This study aims to identify the types of cohesion (grammatical and lexical) and coherence in writing abstracts for final students of AKI University and whether they have fulfilled cohesive and coherent writing. This study analyzes 16 undergraduate thesis abstracts for the English Literature study program for the 2019-2022 and 2020-2021 academic years. This study uses qualitative and quantitative research methods to achieve this goal. The result shows that the students use lexical cohesion devices much more than grammatical ones. Unfortunately, neither substitution nor ellipsis devices were found. Even so, the students have pretty good competence in making cohesive abstracts. On the other hand, the results of the coherence analysis show that all students have a good understanding of using all aspects of coherence. But even though they use all aspects, not all students succeed in creating coherent writing wholly.","PeriodicalId":34521,"journal":{"name":"ALSUNIYAT","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82148009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0